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101 haaveilla
yks.nom. haaveilla; yks.gen. haaveilen; yks.part. haaveili; yks.ill. haaveilisi; mon.gen. haaveilkoon; mon.part. haaveillut; mon.ill. haaveiltiindream (verb)* * *• conjure• fancy• imagine• have dreams• visualise• fantasize• fantasise• muse• envisage• dream• dream of• daydream• conjecture• conceive• day-dream -
102 arrive at a conclusion
Синонимический ряд:deduce (verb) conclude; conjecture; deduce; gather; hypothesize; induce; infer; presume; reason -
103 conceive of
Синонимический ряд:think (verb) assume; conceive; conjecture; hypothesize; imagine; make up; picture; suppose; think -
104 evidence
1. n основание; данные, факт, признак; свидетельства2. n доказательство, свидетельствоto bear evidence of — свидетельствовать о, подтверждать, показывать
3. n очевидность, явность4. n юр. доказательство; уликаcircumstantial evidence — косвенные улики; косвенное доказательство
false evidence — ложное доказательство, показание
5. n юр. показание свидетеля или обвиняемого6. v свидетельствовать, показыватьhis pleasure was evidenced by his smile — улыбка показала, что он доволен
7. v служить доказательством, подтверждатьdocuments evidencing shipment — документы, подтверждающие отгрузку
8. v юр. давать показания9. v юр. доказывать; служить доказательствомСинонимический ряд:1. documentation (noun) affidavit; attestation; authentication; confirmation; corroboration; data; deposition; documentation; exhibit; information; proof; substantiation; testament; testimonial; testimony; validation; verification2. sign (noun) index; indication; indicator; indicia; mark; sign; signal; significant; signification; stamp; symptom; token; witness3. show (verb) connote; demonstrate; denote; designate; display; evince; exhibit; illustrate; make clear; manifest; mark; ostend; proclaim; showАнтонимический ряд:concealment; conjecture; contradiction; doubt; fallacy; surmise -
105 hypothesize
v строить, выдвигать гипотезу, делать предположениеСинонимический ряд:speculate (verb) conclude; conjecture; guess; hypothesise; imagine; presume; speculate; suppose; surmise; venture -
106 think up
1. phr v продумыватьthink over — обдумывать, продумывать, взвешивать
2. phr v разг. придумывать, выдумыватьСинонимический ряд:imagine (verb) conceive; conjecture; envision; fancy; formulate; imagine; invent; speculate; visualise; visualize -
107 εἰκάζω
Aεἴκαζον Hdt.4.133
, but [dialect] Att. : [tense] fut. - άσω A.Eu.49: [tense] aor.εἴκασα Hdt.2.104
, [dialect] Att. , etc.: [tense] pf. εἴκακα Sch.Ar.V. 151:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.εἰκασθήσομαι Ar.Ach. 783
: [tense] aor.εἰκάσθην X.HG7.5.22
: [tense] pf.εἴκασμαι Hdt.3.28
, [dialect] Att. ᾔκασμαι (ἐξ-) Ar.Eq. 230 (but ).— This is the only Verb that augments εἰ- by ᾐ-:— represent by an image or likeness, portray,γυναῖκα γραφῇ εἰκάσας X.Oec.10.1
; εἰκὼν γραφῇ εἰκασμένη a figure painted to the life, Hdt.2.182; αἰετὸς εἰκασμένος a figure like an eagle, Id.3.28;χειρὶ τεκτόνων δέμας.. εἰκασθέν E.Alc. 349
; κενταύροις ᾔκασαν αὑτάς made themselves like Centaurs, Ar.Nu. 350;τοῦ θεοῦ.. ᾧπερ εἰκάζεις σεαυτόν Id.Ra. 594
.II liken, compare, l.c., cf. A.Ch. 633 (lyr.), Eu.49, etc.; describe by a comparison, εἰ. τι ὡς ἰ .. Hdt.7.162, cf.4.31, Arist.EN 1106b30:—[voice] Pass., to be like, resemble, , 1253, etc.; .III infer from comparison, form a conjecture, Hdt.1.68,7.49, S.OC 1504, 1677 (lyr.), Isoc.3.26; freq. in phrase ὡς εἰκάσαι so far as one can guess,ὡς εἰκάσαι, βασιληΐην τε καὶ πολιτηΐην αἰτεομένους Hdt.9.34
, cf. 1.34, etc.; rarely withoutὡς, ἀλλ', εἰκάσαι μέν, ἡδύς S.OT82
: c. acc. et inf., Hdt.4.132, Antipho Soph.53, Th.5.9, etc.: omisso inf., Ἀμαζόνας.. ἂν ᾔκασ' ὑμᾶς (sc. εἶναι) A.Supp. 288; τί τοῦτ' ἂν εἰκάσειας (sc. εἶναι); S.Ant. 1244;εἰ. τι ἔκ τινος A.Th. 356
(lyr.), Th.3.20;ἀπό τινος Id.1.10
; εἰ. τι make a guess about it, A.Ch. 518, Antipho 5.64;τινί Th.1.9
, Plu.Publ.14; estimate, τὴν κριθήν, τὰ τετρυγημένα εἰς .., at a given quantity, PSI 5.522 (iii B. C.), PGurob8.14 (iii B.C.): abs.,εἰ. τεκμαιρόμενος Lys. 6.20
;εἰ. καλῶς Men.852
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108 κίλλ(ο)υρος
Grammatical information: ?Meaning: σεισοπυγίς (`wagtail') H.Other forms: - υρος ms.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Acc. to Schrader BB 15, 127f. to a Baltic word for `wagtail', Lith. kíelė, Latv. ciẽlava, OPr. kylo, which is itself derived from a verb `move' (s. κινέω, κίω); Lith. kíelė could be identical with Gr. *κίλλα \< *κιλ-ι̯α. - Or was the wagtail simply called after its grey colour; s. on κιλλός. In both cases the second member would be οὑρά `tail'; but the -o- is a conjecture. DELG connects κίγκλος, analyzing *κελ-κλος, which is completely in the air. - On unclear Lat. mōtacilla `the white wagtail' s. W.-Hofmann s. v. - The word may well be Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 1,853Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κίλλ(ο)υρος
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109 canya-
2 verb pa.t. canyanë given, undefined form occurring in PE17:113 together with the seeming variant canta-. See *can- \#2 for a conjecture regarding its meaning. -
110 will
I.will ⇒ Usage note: will, [transcription][\@l]1 ( to express the future) she'll help you elle t'aidera ; ( in the near future) elle va t'aider ; the results will be announced on Monday les résultats seront communiqués lundi ; I haven't read it yet, but I will je ne l'ai pas encore lu, mais je vais le faire ; must I phone him or will you? est-ce que je dois lui téléphoner ou est-ce que tu vas le faire? ; I've said I'll repay you and I will j'ai dit que je te rembourserai et je le ferai ;2 (expressing consent, willingness) ‘will you help me?’-‘yes, I will’ ‘est-ce que tu m'aideras?’-‘oui, bien sûr’ ; he won't cooperate/agree il ne veut pas coopérer/donner son accord ; ‘have a chocolate’-‘thank you, I will’ ‘prends un chocolat’-‘volontiers, merci’ ; I will not be talked to like that je n'accepte pas qu'on me parle sur ce ton ; I won't have it said of me that I'm mean il ne sera pas dit que je suis mesquin ; will you or won't you? c'est oui ou c'est non? ; do what ou as you will fais ce que tu veux ; ask who you will demande à qui tu veux ; call it what you will appelle ça comme tu veux ; it's a substitute, if you will, for a proper holiday ça remplace les vraies vacances en quelque sorte ; will do ○ ! d'accord! ;3 (in commands, requests) will you pass the salt, please? est-ce que tu peux me passer le sel, s'il te plaît? ; open the door will you tu peux ouvrir la porte, s'il te plaît ; ‘I can give the speech’-‘you will not!’ ‘je peux faire le discours’-‘pas question!’ ; you will say nothing to anybody ne dis rien à personne ; ‘I'll do it’-‘no you won't’ ‘je vais le faire’-‘il n'en est pas question’ ; will you please listen to me! est-ce que tu vas m'écouter! ; wait a minute will you! attends un peu! ;4 (in offers, invitations) will you have a cup of tea? est-ce que vous voulez une tasse de thé? ; will you marry me? est-ce que tu veux m'épouser? ; won't you join us for dinner? est-ce que tu veux dîner avec nous? ; you'll have another cake, won't you? vous prendrez bien un autre gâteau? ;5 ( expressing custom or habit) they will usually ask for a deposit ils demandent généralement une caution ; any teacher will tell you that n'importe quel professeur te dira que ; these things will happen ce sont des choses qui arrivent ; ( in exasperation) she will keep repeating the same old jokes elle n'arrête pas de répéter les mêmes blagues ; if you will talk in class then he's bound to get cross si tu n'arrêtes pas de bavarder pendant les cours, c'est logique qu'il se mette en colère ;6 ( expressing a conjecture or assumption) that will be my sister ça doit être ma sœur ; they won't be aware of what has happened ils ne doivent pas savoir ce qui s'est passé ; that will have been last month ça devait être le mois dernier ; he'll be about 30 now il doit avoir 30 ans maintenant ; you'll be tired I expect tu dois être fatigué je suppose ; you'll have gathered that vous aurez compris que ;7 ( expressing ability or capacity to do) the lift will hold 12 l'ascenseur peut transporter 12 personnes ; that jug won't hold a litre ce pichet ne contient pas un litre ; the car will do 120 km/h la voiture peut faire 120 km/h ; this chicken won't feed six ce poulet n'est pas assez gros pour six personnes ; oil will float on water l'huile flotte sur l'eau ; the car won't start la voiture ne veut pas démarrer.B vtr1 ( urge mentally) to will sb's death/downfall souhaiter ardemment la mort/chute de qn ; to will sb to do supplier mentalement qn de faire ; to will sb to live prier pour que qn vive ;2 (wish, desire) vouloir ; fate/God willed it le destin/Dieu l'a voulu ainsi ;3 Jur léguer (to à).C v refl he willed himself to stand up au prix d'un effort surhumain il a réussi à se lever ; she willed herself to finish the race au prix d'un effort surhumain elle a terminé la course.■ will on:▶ will [sb/sth] on encourager.II.A n1 ( mental power) volonté f (to do de faire) ; to have a strong/weak will avoir beaucoup/peu de volonté ; to have a will of one's own faire ce qu'on a envie de faire ; strength of will force de caractère ; ⇒ battle, effort, free will, iron ;2 (wish, desire) volonté f, désir m (to do de faire) ; it's the will of the people c'est la volonté du peuple ; it's the will of the nation that le pays souhaite que (+ subj) ; Thy will be done que ta volonté soit faite ; to impose one's will on sb imposer sa volonté à qn ; it's my will that c'est ma volonté que (+ subj) ; to do sth against one's… faire qch contre sa volonté ; he made me drink it against my will il me l'a fait boire contre mon gré ; to do sth with a will faire qch de bon cœur ; to lose the will to live ne plus avoir envie de vivre ; ⇒ goodwill, ill will ;3 Jur testament m ; to make one's will faire son testament ; the last will and testament of les dernières volontés de ; to leave sb sth in one's will léguer qch à qn ; to mention sb in one's will mettre qn sur son testament.1 ( as much as one likes) [select, take] à volonté ;2 ( whenever you like) you can change it at will tu peux le changer quand tu veux ;3 ( freely) they can wander about at will ils peuvent se promener comme ils veulent. -
111 surmise
surmise [sɜ:'maɪz]conjecturer, présumer;∎ I can only surmise what the circumstances were je ne puis que conjecturer quelles étaient les circonstances;∎ I surmised that he was lying je me suis douté qu'il mentait2 nounformal conjecture f, supposition f;∎ your conclusion is pure surmise votre conclusion est entièrement hypothétique
См. также в других словарях:
conjecture — I noun assumption, belief, guess, guesswork, hypothesis, imputation, inference, opinion, postulate, postulation, presumption, presupposition, presurmise, speculation, supposal, supposition, surmise, suspicion, theory, thesis, unverified… … Law dictionary
conjecture — late 14c., interpretation of signs and omens, from O.Fr. conjecture surmise, guess, or directly from L. coniectura conclusion, interpretation, guess, inference, lit. a casting together (of facts, etc.), from coniectus, pp. of conicere to throw… … Etymology dictionary
conjecture — ► NOUN ▪ an opinion or conclusion based on incomplete information; a guess. ► VERB ▪ form a conjecture; guess. DERIVATIVES conjectural adjective. ORIGIN Latin conjectura, from conicere put together in thought … English terms dictionary
conjecture — I UK [kənˈdʒektʃə(r)] / US [kənˈdʒektʃər] noun Word forms conjecture : singular conjecture plural conjectures a) [uncountable] the development of a theory or guess based on information that is not complete pure conjecture (= a guess): The cause… … English dictionary
conjecture — I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French or Latin; Middle French, from Latin conjectura, from conjectus, past participle of conicere, literally, to throw together, from com + jacere to throw more at jet Date: 14th century 1. obsolete … New Collegiate Dictionary
conjecture — con|jec|ture1 [ kən dʒektʃər ] noun uncount the development of a theory or guess based on information that is not complete: purely conjecture (=a guess): The cause of the crash is purely conjecture at this point. a. count a theory or guess based… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
conjecture — [[t]kənʤe̱ktʃə(r)[/t]] conjectures, conjecturing, conjectured 1) N VAR A conjecture is a conclusion that is based on information that is not certain or complete. [FORMAL] That was a conjecture, not a fact... There are several conjectures... The… … English dictionary
conjecture — 1 noun formal 1 (U) the act of thinking of reasons, explanations etc without having very much information to base them on: She didn t know the facts, so what she said was pure conjecture. | conjecture about their role in the affair 2 (C) an idea… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
conjecture — 1. noun /kənˈdʒɛk.tʃə,kənˈdʒɛk.tʃɚ/ a) A statement or an idea which is unproven, but is thought to be true; a guess. I explained it, but it is pure conjecture whether he understood, or not. b) A supposition based upon incomplete evidence; a… … Wiktionary
conjecture — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. supposition, hypothesis, extrapolation, speculation, guess; inference, surmise. II (Roget s IV) n. Syn. inference, theory, guess; see guess , hypothesis , opinion 1 . See Synonym Study at guess . v.… … English dictionary for students
conjecture — [14] A conjecture is, etymologically speaking, simply something ‘thrown together’. The word comes, perhaps via Old French, from Latin conjectūra ‘conclusion, interpretation’, a noun derived from the past participle of conicere ‘throw together’.… … The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins