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1 work
n. iş, meşguliyet, çalışma, işyeri, görev; yapıt, eser, emek; işleme————————v. çalışmak, çabalamak, iş yapmak, işlemek, işletmek; işe yaramak; başarılı olmak; etkili olmak; meşgul olmak; seğirmek; oynamak; mayalanmak; oynatmak; koparmak (para); sızdırmak (para)* * *1. çalış (v.) 2. iş (n.)* * *[wə:k] 1. noun1) (effort made in order to achieve or make something: He has done a lot of work on this project) çalışma, emek2) (employment: I cannot find work in this town.) iş3) (a task or tasks; the thing that one is working on: Please clear your work off the table.) iş4) (a painting, book, piece of music etc: the works of Van Gogh / Shakespeare/Mozart; This work was composed in 1816.) sanat eseri5) (the product or result of a person's labours: His work has shown a great improvement lately.) iş6) (one's place of employment: He left (his) work at 5.30 p.m.; I don't think I'll go to work tomorrow.) iş yeri, iş2. verb1) (to (cause to) make efforts in order to achieve or make something: She works at the factory three days a week; He works his employees very hard; I've been working on/at a new project.) çalış(tır)mak, iş yap(tır)mak2) (to be employed: Are you working just now?) işi olmak, çalışmak3) (to (cause to) operate (in the correct way): He has no idea how that machine works / how to work that machine; That machine doesn't/won't work, but this one's working.) işlemek, çalış(tır)mak4) (to be practicable and/or successful: If my scheme works, we'll be rich!) işe yaramak, başarılı olmak5) (to make (one's way) slowly and carefully with effort or difficulty: She worked her way up the rock face.) güçlükle ilerlemek6) (to get into, or put into, a stated condition or position, slowly and gradually: The wheel worked loose.) olmak,...-leşmek7) (to make by craftsmanship: The ornaments had been worked in gold.) işlemek, biçim vermek•- - work- workable
- worker
- works 3. noun plural1) (the mechanism (of a watch, clock etc): The works are all rusted.) düzenek, mekanizma2) (deeds, actions etc: She's devoted her life to good works.) parçalar•- workbook
- workforce
- working class
- working day, work-day
- working hours
- working-party, work-party
- working week
- workman
- workmanlike
- workmanship
- workmate
- workout
- workshop
- at work
- get/set to work
- go to work on
- have one's work cut out
- in working order
- out of work
- work of art
- work off
- work out
- work up
- work up to
- work wonders -
2 clock in, out/on, off
(to register or record time of arriving at or leaving work.) işe girmek/işten çıkmak -
3 round the clock
gece gündüz* * *(the whole day and the whole night: to work round the clock.) 24 saat, geceli gündüzlü -
4 at work
işte* * *çalışırken* * *(working: He's writing a novel and he likes to be at work (on it) by eight o'clock every morning.) çalışmakta, işte -
5 start
n. başlama, start, başlangıç, çıkış, yola çıkma, harekete geçme, avantaj, sıçrama, fırlama, ürkme————————v. başlamak, koyulmak, yola çıkmak, kalkmak, hareket etmek, kaynaklanmak, fırlamak, çalışmak (motor), ürkmek, irkilmek, başlatmak, çalıştırmak, çıkarmak, kurmak, desteklemek, yöneltmek, tartışmaya açmak, ürkütmek, korkutup kaçırmak, gevşetmek* * *I 1. verb1) (to leave or begin a journey: We shall have to start at 5.30 a.m. in order to get to the boat in time.) yola çıkmak2) (to begin: He starts working at six o'clock every morning; She started to cry; She starts her new job next week; Haven't you started (on) your meal yet?; What time does the play start?) başlamak3) (to (cause an engine etc to) begin to work: I can't start the car; The car won't start; The clock stopped but I started it again.) çalış(tır)mak, işle(t)mek4) (to cause something to begin or begin happening etc: One of the students decided to start a college magazine.) başlatmak, kurmak2. noun1) (the beginning of an activity, journey, race etc: I told him at the start that his idea would not succeed; The runners lined up at the start; He stayed in the lead after a good start; I shall have to make a start on that work.) başlama, start2) (in a race etc, the advantage of beginning before or further forward than others, or the amount of time, distance etc gained through this: The youngest child in the race got a start of five metres; The driver of the stolen car already had twenty minutes' start before the police began the pursuit.) üstünlük, avantaj•- starter- starting-point
- for a start
- get off to a good, bad start
- start off
- start out
- start up
- to start with II 1. verb(to jump or jerk suddenly because of fright, surprise etc: The sudden noise made me start.) irkilmek, ürküp sıçramak2. noun1) (a sudden movement of the body: He gave a start of surprise.) irkilme2) (a shock: What a start the news gave me!) şok -
6 at
n. asker [brit.], savaşçı [brit.], eyt————————prep. de, da, ye, ya, e, a* * *de* * *[æt]( showing)1) (position: They are not at home; She lives at 33 Forest Road)...-de/da2) (direction: He looked at her; She shouted at the boys.)...-e/a3) (time: He arrived at ten o'clock; The children came at the sound of the bell.)...-de4) (state or occupation: The countries are at war; She is at work.)...-de5) (pace or speed: He drove at 120 kilometres per hour.)...-de6) (cost: bread at $1.20 a loaf.)...-e/a•- at all -
7 day
n. gün, gündüz; dönem, zaman* * *gün* * *[dei] 1. noun1) (the period from sunrise to sunset: She worked all day; The days are warm but the nights are cold.) gün2) (a part of this period eg that part spent at work: How long is your working day?; The school day ends at 3 o'clock; I see him every day.) gün3) (the period of twenty-four hours from one midnight to the next: How many days are in the month of September?) gün4) ((often in plural) the period of, or of the greatest activity, influence, strength etc of (something or someone): in my grandfather's day; in the days of steam-power.) zaman, devir•- daybreak- day-dream 2. verbShe often day-dreams.) düş kurmak, hayallere dalmak- daylight- day school
- daytime
- call it a day
- day by day
- day in, day out
- make someone's day
- one day
- some day
- the other day -
8 deduce
v. anlamak; sonuç çıkarmak; gelişimini izlemek* * *1. anla 2. ortaya çıkar* * *[di'dju:s](to work out from facts one knows or guesses: From the height of the sun I deduced that it was about ten o'clock.) sonuç çıkarmak, sonuca varmak1) (the act of deducing.) indirme, çıkarma
2) (something that has been deduced: Is this deduction accurate?) indirim, kesinti
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9 free
adj. özgür, hür, kısıtlanmamış, masrafsız, bağımsız, serbest, muaf, samimi, açık, doğal, bedava, ücretsiz, parasız, vergiden muaf, boş, aletsiz————————adv. serbestçe, ücretsiz, parasız————————v. serbest bırakmak, salıvermek, tahliye etmek, kurtarmak, muaf tutmak* * *1. serbest bırak (v.) 2. serbest (adj.)* * *[fri:] 1. adjective1) (allowed to move where one wants; not shut in, tied, fastened etc: The prison door opened, and he was a free man.) özgür, hür2) (not forced or persuaded to act, think, speak etc in a particular way: free speech; You are free to think what you like.) serbest, özgür3) ((with with) generous: He is always free with his money/advice.) cömert, eli açık4) (frank, open and ready to speak: a free manner.) açık, serbest5) (costing nothing: a free gift.) bedeva, parasız ücretsiz6) (not working or having another appointment; not busy: I shall be free at five o'clock.) serbest, boş7) (not occupied, not in use: Is this table free?) boş, kullanılmayan8) ((with of or from) without or no longer having (especially something or someone unpleasant etc): She is free from pain now; free of charge.)...- den kurtulmuş2. verb1) (to make or set (someone) free: He freed all the prisoners.) serbest bırakmak2) ((with from or of) to rid or relieve (someone) of something: She was able to free herself from her debts by working at an additional job.) kurtarmak•- freedom- freely
- free-for-all
- freehand
- freehold
- freelance 3. verb(to work in this way: He is freelancing now.) serbest çalışmak- Freepost- free skating
- free speech
- free trade
- freeway
- freewheel
- free will
- a free hand
- set free -
10 it
İtalyanIT (Information Technology)* * *1. o (pro.) 2. onu (prob.)* * *1) ((used as the subject of a verb or object of a verb or preposition) the thing spoken of, used especially of lifeless things and of situations, but also of animals and babies: If you find my pencil, please give it to me; The dog is in the garden, isn't it?; I picked up the baby because it was crying; He decided to run a mile every morning but he couldn't keep it up.) o, onu, ona2) (used as a subject in certain kinds of sentences eg in talking about the weather, distance or time: Is it raining very hard?; It's cold; It is five o'clock; Is it the fifth of March?; It's two miles to the village; Is it your turn to make the tea?; It is impossible for him to finish the work; It was nice of you to come; Is it likely that he would go without us?) (Not: hava durumu, uzaklık, zamandan bahsedilirken) o3) ((usually as the subject of the verb be) used to give emphasis to a certain word or phrase: It was you (that) I wanted to see, not Mary.) (Not: özel bir vurgulamada 'be' fiilinin öznesi) o4) (used with some verbs as a direct object with little meaning: The car broke down and we had to walk it; Oh, bother it!) Not: tümleç halinde kullanılır•- its- itself -
11 need
n. ihtiyaç, gereksinim, gerek, lüzum, yoksulluk, muhtaçlık————————v. ihtiyacı olmak, muhtaç olmak, gerekmek* * *1. gereksin (v.) 2. gereksinim (n.) 3. ihtiyaç duy (v.) 4. ihtiyaç (n.)* * *[ni:d] 1. negative short form - needn't; verb1) (to require: This page needs to be checked again; This page needs checking again; Do you need any help?) gerektirmek, ihtiyacı olmak2) (to be obliged: You need to work hard if you want to succeed; They don't need to come until six o'clock; She needn't have given me such an expensive present.) zorunda olmak, gerekmek2. noun1) (something essential, that one must have: Food is one of our basic needs.) ihtiyaç, gereksinme2) (poverty or other difficulty: Many people are in great need.) yoksulluk, muhtaçlık3) (a reason: There is no need for panic.) neden, sebep•- needless- needlessly
- needy
- a need for
- in need of -
12 stay behind
(to remain in a place after others have left it: They all left the office at five o'clock, but he stayed behind to finish some work.) gitmeyip kalmak -
13 strike
n. grev, çalma, vurma, vuruş, vurgun, petrol bulma, maden bulma, beklenmedik başarı, hava saldırısı, nükleer saldırı————————v. basmak (çalgı, para), hesap bakiyesini tespit etmek, vurmak, çarpmak, isabet etmek, indirmek, çakmak, işlemek, gözüne ilişmek, yeretmek, etki bırakmak, izlenim bırakmak, gibi gelmek, bulmak, çalmak (saat), gelip çatmak, kök salmak, yolunu tutmak, grev yapmak, çıkarmak, takınmak, sokmak (yılan)* * *1. çarp 2. çarp (v.) 3. vuruş (n.)* * *1. past tense - struck; verb1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) vurmak, çarpmak2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) saldırmak, hücum etmek3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) yakmak, çakmak4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) grev yapmak5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) keşfetmek, bulmak6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) çalmak, (saat) vurmak7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) etkilemek, etki bırakmak8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) basmak9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.)...-e doğru gitmek10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) indirmek, çadır bozmak2. noun1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) grev2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) buluş•- striker- striking
- strikingly
- be out on strike
- be on strike
- call a strike
- come out on strike
- come, be within striking distance of
- strike at
- strike an attitude/pose
- strike a balance
- strike a bargain/agreement
- strike a blow for
- strike down
- strike dumb
- strike fear/terror into
- strike home
- strike it rich
- strike lucky
- strike out
- strike up -
14 stroke
n. çarpma, vuruş, darbe, başarı, saat vuruşu, tarz, hareket, davranış, fırça darbesi, inme, felç, okşama, okşayış————————v. vurmak, okşamak, sıvazlamak* * *1. inme 2. okşa (v.) 3. vuruş (n.) 4. vuruş* * *[strəuk] I noun1) (an act of hitting, or the blow given: He felled the tree with one stroke of the axe; the stroke of a whip.) vuruş, darbe2) (a sudden occurrence of something: a stroke of lightning; an unfortunate stroke of fate; What a stroke of luck to find that money!) beklenmedik/umulmadık bir olay3) (the sound made by a clock striking the hour: She arrived on the stroke of (= punctually at) ten.) vuruş4) (a movement or mark made in one direction by a pen, pencil, paintbrush etc: short, even pencil strokes.) darbe5) (a single pull of an oar in rowing, or a hit with the bat in playing cricket.) tek bir kürek darbesi, tek bir vuruş6) (a movement of the arms and legs in swimming, or a particular method of swimming: He swam with slow, strong strokes; Can you do breaststroke/backstroke?) kulaç (atma)7) (an effort or action: I haven't done a stroke (of work) all day.) nebze, parça8) (a sudden attack of illness which damages the brain, causing paralysis, loss of feeling in the body etc.) inme, felç•II 1. verb(to rub (eg a furry animal) gently and repeatedly in one direction, especially as a sign of affection: He stroked the cat / her hair; The dog loves being stroked.) okşamak, sıvazlamak2. noun(an act of stroking: He gave the dog a stroke.) okşama -
15 usually
adv. genellikle, genelde, çoğunlukla* * *genellikle* * *adverb (on most occasions: We are usually at home in the evenings; Usually we finish work at 5 o'clock.) genellikle, ekseriya
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