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41 гражданский долг
Русско-английский словарь по общей лексике > гражданский долг
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42 гражданский долг
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43 гражданский долг
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > гражданский долг
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44 гражданский долг
civic dutycivic dutyБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > гражданский долг
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45 kansalaisvelvollisuus
• civic duty• duty of a citizen -
46 Bürgerpflicht
f civil ( oder civic) duty; Ruhe ist die erste Bürgerpflicht law and order is the primary civic duty* * *Bụ̈r|ger|pflichtfcivic dutyRuhe ist die erste Bürgerpflicht — law and order is the citizen's first duty, the first duty of the citizen is law and order
* * *Bür·ger·pflichtf civic duty* * ** * *Ruhe ist die erste Bürgerpflicht law and order is the primary civic duty* * *die civic duty; duty as a citizen* * *f.civic duty n.civil duty n. -
47 граждански
(присъщ. подобаващ на гражданин) civil, civic(не военен) civilianграждански брак a civic marriageграждански дълг a citizen's/civic dutyграждански иск a civil suitграждански процес lawsuitгражданска авиация civil aviationгражданска война a civil warгражданска дисциплина civic disciplineгражданска доблест civic courageгражданско ведомство civil serviceгражданско дело a civil caseгражданско население civilian populationгражданско право civil lawгражданско състояние civic statusгражданско учение civicsакт за гражданско състояние a certificate of birth, marriage, deathслужба по гражданското състояние a registry officeграждански безредици civic disturbancesграждански власти civic authoritiesграждански добродетели civic virtuesграждански права civic/civil rights, citizen rightsвръщам гражданските права на restore to citizenshipграждански свободи civil liberties* * *гра̀ждански,прил., -а, -о, -и ( присъщ, подобаващ на гражданин) civil, civic; (не военен) civilian; акт за \гражданскио състояние юр. certificate of birth, marriage, death; връщам \гражданскиите права на restore to citizenship; \гражданскиа авиация civil aviation; \гражданскиа война civil war; \гражданскии безредици civil commotion; \гражданскии брак civil marriage; \гражданскии власти civic authorities; \гражданскии дълг citizen’s/civic duty; \гражданскии иск юр. civil suit; \гражданскии комитет citizen committee; \гражданскии права civic/civil rights, citizen rights; \гражданскии процес юр. lawsuit; \гражданскии свободи юр. civil liberties; \гражданскии съд temporal court; \гражданскио ведомство civil service; \гражданскио дело юр. civil case; \гражданскио население civilian population; \гражданскио право юр. civil law; \гражданскио състояние юр. civic status; Служба по \гражданскиото състояние юр. registry office.* * *civic; civilian* * *1. (не военен) civilian 2. (присъщ. подобаващ на гражданин) civil, civic 3. ГРАЖДАНСКИ безредици civic disturbances 4. ГРАЖДАНСКИ брак а civic marriage 5. ГРАЖДАНСКИ власти civic authorities 6. ГРАЖДАНСКИ добродетели civic virtues 7. ГРАЖДАНСКИ дълг a citizen's/civic duty 8. ГРАЖДАНСКИ иск a civil suit 9. ГРАЖДАНСКИ права civic/ civil rights, citizen rights 10. ГРАЖДАНСКИ процес lawsuit 11. ГРАЖДАНСКИ свободи civil liberties 12. акт за гражданско състояние a certificate of birth, marriage, death 13. връщам ГРАЖДАНСКИте права на restore to citizenship 14. гражданска авиация civil aviation 15. гражданска война a civil war 16. гражданска дисциплина civic discipline 17. гражданска доблест civic courage 18. гражданско ведомство civil service 19. гражданско дело a civil case 20. гражданско население civilian population 21. гражданско право civil law 22. гражданско състояние civic status 23. гражданско учение civics 24. служба по гражданското състояние a registry office -
48 cívico
adj.civic, public-spirited.* * *► adjetivo1 civic* * *(f. - cívica)adj.* * *1.ADJ [deber] civic; [persona] public-spirited, civic-minded2. SM1) Arg (=vaso de cerveza) large glass of beer2) LAm (=policía) policeman* * *- ca adjetivoa) <deberes/derechos> civicb) < acto> public-spirited, civic-minded* * *= civic, civil, community.Nota: Adjetivo.Ex. Like many other civic facilities in the town, the public library is used by only a minority of the population.Ex. This situation only really stands out because this place is normally such an oasis of gentlemanly and civil behaviour.Ex. Unfortunately, goods of community origin can also be held up by the surveillance system, often for several weeks.----* autoridad cívica = city authority.* centro cívico = civic centre.* comportamiento cívico = civic behaviour, civil behaviour.* comportamiento poco cívico = uncivic behaviour.* conciencia cívica = civic mindedness.* de espíritu cívico = public-spirited.* derechos cívicos = civil rights.* educación cívica = civic education, civic responsibility, civics.* grupo cívico = civic group.* organización cívica = community organisation.* orgullo cívico = civic pride.* poco cívico = uncivic.* vida cívica = civic life.* * *- ca adjetivoa) <deberes/derechos> civicb) < acto> public-spirited, civic-minded* * *= civic, civil, community.Nota: Adjetivo.Ex: Like many other civic facilities in the town, the public library is used by only a minority of the population.
Ex: This situation only really stands out because this place is normally such an oasis of gentlemanly and civil behaviour.Ex: Unfortunately, goods of community origin can also be held up by the surveillance system, often for several weeks.* autoridad cívica = city authority.* centro cívico = civic centre.* comportamiento cívico = civic behaviour, civil behaviour.* comportamiento poco cívico = uncivic behaviour.* conciencia cívica = civic mindedness.* de espíritu cívico = public-spirited.* derechos cívicos = civil rights.* educación cívica = civic education, civic responsibility, civics.* grupo cívico = civic group.* organización cívica = community organisation.* orgullo cívico = civic pride.* poco cívico = uncivic.* vida cívica = civic life.* * *cívico -ca1 ‹deberes/derechos› civic2 ‹acto› public-spirited, civic-minded* * *
cívico◊ -ca adjetivo
cívico,-a adjetivo civic
' cívico' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cívica
- paro
English:
civic
* * *cívico, -a adj1. [deberes, conciencia] civic2. [conducta] public-spirited3. [de la ciudad] civic* * *adj civic;deber cívico civic duty, public duty* * *cívico, -ca adj1) : civic2) : public-spirited -
49 deber ciudadano
(n.) = civic dutyEx. Libraries assist patrons in meeting their civic duty by offering meeting space for civic organizations, assisting in voter registration, and making tax forms available.* * *(n.) = civic dutyEx: Libraries assist patrons in meeting their civic duty by offering meeting space for civic organizations, assisting in voter registration, and making tax forms available.
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50 deber
m.duty.los derechos y los deberes de los ciudadanos citizens' rights and dutiesElla tiene el deber de cuidarla She has the obligation to take care of herv.1 to owe.deber algo a alguien to owe somebody something, to owe something to somebody¿qué o cuánto le debo? how much is it?Esa pobre mujer debe desde hace mucho That poor woman owes since long beforeEsa mujer debe mil dólares That woman owes one thousand dollars.2 to have to, to be bound to, to have got to, to must.Ella debe cuidar de María She has to take care of Mary.3 to be supposed to.* * *1 (estar obligado a algo) to owe2 (dinero, cosa) to owe► auxiliar1 (obligación presente) must, have to, have got to2 (obligación pasada) should, ought to3 (obligación futura) must, have to, have got to4 (obligación moral) should, ought to1 (ser consecuencia) to be due (a, to)2 (tener una obligación) to have a duty (a, to)1 (obligación) duty, obligation1 (escolares) homework sing\cumplir con su deber to do one's dutyhacer los deberes to do one's homework* * *1. noun m. 2. verb1) must2) ought to, should3) to owe* * *1.VT [+ dinero, explicación, respeto] to owe¿qué le debo? — [en bares, tiendas] how much (is it)?, how much do I owe you?
todo lo que he conseguido se lo debo a mi padre — I have my father to thank for everything I have achieved, I owe everything I have achieved to my father
2. VI1) + infin[obligación]como debe ser — as it ought to o should be
debería cambiarse cada mes — it ought to o should be changed every month
habrías debido traerlo — you ought to have o should have brought it
debíamos haber salido ayer — we were to have o should have left yesterday
2) + infin[suposición]debe (de) ser así — it must be like that, that's how it must be
no debía (de) andar lejos de los 200.000 libros — it can't have been far off 200,000 books
3.See:* * *I 1.verbo transitivoa) < dinero> to owe¿cuánto se debe? — how much do I/we owe you?
b) <favor/visita/explicación> to owe2.deber v aux1) ( expresando obligación)deber + inf: debes decírselo you have to o you must tell her; deberías or debías habérselo dicho you ought to have o you should have told her; la trató respetuosamente, como debe ser he treated her with respect, as he should; no debes usarlo you are not to o you must not use it; no se debe mentir you mustn't tell lies; no deberías haberlo dejado solo — you shouldn't have left him alone
2) (expresando suposición, probabilidad)a)deber (de) + inf: deben (de) ser más de las cinco it must be after five o'clock; deben (de) haber salido they must have gone out; debe (de) estar ganando mucho — she/he must be earning a lot
b) ( en frases negativas)3.deberse v pron1) ( tener su causa en)deberse a algo: se debió a un fallo humano it was caused by o was due to human error; todo se debe a que no estudia it's all due o down to the fact that she doesn't study; ¿a qué se debe este escándalo? — what's all this racket about?
IIel artista se debe a su público — an artist has a duty to his/her public
1) ( obligación) dutycumplió con su deber — he carried out o did his duty
2) deberes masculino plural ( tarea escolar) homework, assignment (AmE)¿has hecho los deberes? — have you done your homework?
* * *I 1.verbo transitivoa) < dinero> to owe¿cuánto se debe? — how much do I/we owe you?
b) <favor/visita/explicación> to owe2.deber v aux1) ( expresando obligación)deber + inf: debes decírselo you have to o you must tell her; deberías or debías habérselo dicho you ought to have o you should have told her; la trató respetuosamente, como debe ser he treated her with respect, as he should; no debes usarlo you are not to o you must not use it; no se debe mentir you mustn't tell lies; no deberías haberlo dejado solo — you shouldn't have left him alone
2) (expresando suposición, probabilidad)a)deber (de) + inf: deben (de) ser más de las cinco it must be after five o'clock; deben (de) haber salido they must have gone out; debe (de) estar ganando mucho — she/he must be earning a lot
b) ( en frases negativas)3.deberse v pron1) ( tener su causa en)deberse a algo: se debió a un fallo humano it was caused by o was due to human error; todo se debe a que no estudia it's all due o down to the fact that she doesn't study; ¿a qué se debe este escándalo? — what's all this racket about?
IIel artista se debe a su público — an artist has a duty to his/her public
1) ( obligación) dutycumplió con su deber — he carried out o did his duty
2) deberes masculino plural ( tarea escolar) homework, assignment (AmE)¿has hecho los deberes? — have you done your homework?
* * *deber11 = duty [duties, -pl.], obligation.Ex: Organisations often expect an information officer or librarian to prepare such abstracts as are necessary, in addition to performing various other information duties.
Ex: At the same time, the Library acknowledges its obligation to cooperate with major abstracting and indexing services to build a comprehensive national bibliographic data base.* consciente de los deberes de Uno = dutiful.* cumplir (con) un deber = discharge + duty.* deber ciudadano = civic duty.* deber cumplido = duty accomplished.* deberes = homework, school tasks, homework assignment, school work [schoolwork], class assignment, course assignment, student assignment.* deber familiar = familial duty.* deber moral = moral duty.* deber profesional = professional duty.* hacer el deber de Uno = do + Posesivo + part.* hacer los deberes = do + homework.* incumplimiento del deber = neglect of duty, breach of duty.* más allá del deber = beyond the call of duty.* negligencia en el cumplimiento del deber = dereliction of duty.* no hacer los deberes = be asleep at the wheel.* sentido del deber = sense of duty.* tener el deber de = have + a responsibility to.* tener un deber que cumplir con = have + a responsibility to.deber22 = must, ought to, owe.Ex: Even the same collection some years on will have altered, and the device, in order to remain effective, must evolve in keeping with the development of the collection.
Ex: Early in its discussions the Working Group concluded that the implementation of an international authority system ought to follow a phased approach.Ex: DOBIS/LIBIS can then tell which borrowers owe the library money.* debe por lo tanto deducirse que = it must therefore follow that.* debe por lo tanto esperarse que = it must therefore follow that.* debe por lo tanto ser lógico que = it must therefore follow that.* debe por lo tanto ser una consecuencia lógica que = it must therefore follow that.* deber haber ocurrido antes = be long overdue.* debería existir = there + ought to be.* debería haber = there + ought to be.* debería(n) = should.* deber pagarse = be payable.* deber pensarse = thought + must be given.* deber prestar atención = warrant + consideration.* deberse = be due.* deberse a = be due to, be caused by, be attributable to, boil down to.* deber una multa = owe + fine.* deber + Verbo = be + to be + Verbo.* debe ser + Participio = be to be + Participio.* estar haciendo algo que no se debe = be up to no good, get up to + no good.* mérito + deberse a = credit + be due to, credit + go to, be to the credit of.* multa que se debe = unpaid fine.* no actuar como se debe = be remiss.* no cumplir con + Posesivo + deber = be remiss.* no deber nada = pay + Posesivo + dues.* no debes juzgar un libro por el color de sus pastas = don't judge a book by its cover, don't judge a book by its cover.* * *vt1 ‹dinero› to owele deben 15.000 pesos/dos meses de sueldo they owe her 15,000 pesos/two months' salaryquieren que les paguen lo que se les debe they want to be paid what they are due o what is owing to themno le debo nada a nadie I don't owe anything to anyone¿cuánto or ( fam) qué se debe? how much o what do I/we owe you?te debo las entradas de ayer I owe you for the tickets from yesterday2 ‹favor/visita/explicación› to owele debo la vida I owe her my lifetodavía le debo el regalo de cumpleaños I still owe him o haven't given him a birthday presentme debe carta ella a mí she owes me a letter, it's her turn to write to meles debes respeto y obediencia you owe them respect and obedienceEspaña le debe mucho al Islam Spain owes a great debt to Islamesta victoria se la debo a mi entrenador I have my coach to thank for this victory¿a qué debo este honor? to what do I owe this honor?■A (expresando obligación) deber + INF:debes decírselo you have to o you must tell herdeberías or debías habérselo dicho you ought to have o you should have told herdeberás decírselo you will have to tell herdebería or debiera darte vergüenza you ought to be o you should be ashamed of yourselfla trató cortés y respetuosamente, como debe ser he treated her with courtesy and respect, as he shouldno debes usarlo sin antes pedir permiso you are not to o you must not use it without asking firstno se debe mentir you mustn't tell liesno deberías or debías haberlo dejado solo or no debiste dejarlo solo you shouldn't have left him aloneB (expresando suposición, probabilidad)1 deber ( DE) + INF:ya deben (de) ser más de las cinco it must be after five o'clock¡debes (de) estar muriéndote de hambre! you must be starving!deben (de) haber salido they must have gone outnos hemos debido (de) cruzar we must have passed each otherdebe (de) estar ganando mucho más que eso she must be earning a lot more than thatle debe (de) doler mucho it must be very painfulésos debieron (de) ser or deben (de) haber sido momentos muy duros that must have been a very difficult timehas debido (de) perderlo or debes (de) haberlo perdido you must have lost it2(en frases negativas): no deben (de) saber del accidente, si no habrían vuelto they can't know about the accident or they would have come back¿por qué no ha llamado? — no debe (de) haber podido why hasn't he phoned? — he obviously hasn't been able tola conferencia fue en francés, no deben (de) haber entendido nada the lecture was in French, I bet they didn't understand a word o they can't have understood a wordno les debe haber interesado or no les debió interesar they can't have been interested o presumably, they weren't interested■ deberseA (tener su causa en) deberse A algo:el retraso se debe al mal tiempo the delay is due to the bad weatherel accidente se debió a un fallo humano the accident was caused by o was due to human error¿a qué se debe este escándalo? what's all this racket about?¿a qué se debe tan agradable sorpresa? to what do I owe such a pleasant surprise?B «persona» (tener obligaciones hacia) deberse A algn; to have a duty TO sbel artista se debe a su público an artist has a duty to his or her publicme debo antes que nada a mis pacientes my first responsibility o duty is to my patientsme debo a mis electores I have a duty to the people who voted for meA (obligación) dutycumplió con su deber he carried out o did his dutyfaltó a su deber he failed in his duty, he failed to do his dutyel deber del soldado para con su patria a soldier's duty to his countryvotar es un derecho y un deber del cuidadano voting is the right and duty of every citizentengo el triste deber de comunicarles el fallecimiento de … ( frml); it is my sad duty to inform you of the death of …es un deber de conciencia ayudarlos I feel morally bound to help them¿has hecho los deberes? have you done your homework?nos ponen or mandan muchos deberes they set us a lot of homework* * *
deber 1 ( conjugate deber) verbo transitivo ‹dinero/favor/explicación› to owe;
deber v aux
1 ( expresando obligación):
no debes usarlo you must not use it;
deberías or debías habérselo dicho you ought to have o you should have told her;
no se debe mentir you mustn't tell lies;
no deberías haberlo dejado solo you shouldn't have left him alone
2 (expresando suposición, probabilidad):
deben (de) haber salido they must have gone out;
debe (de) estar enamorado she/he must be in love;
no deben (de) saber la dirección they probably don't know the address;
no les debe (de) interesar they can't be interested
deberse verbo pronominal
1 ( tener su causa en) deberse a algo to be due to sth;
¿a qué se debe este escándalo? what's all this racket about?
2 [ persona] ( tener obligaciones hacia) deberse a algn to have a duty to sb
deber 2 sustantivo masculino
1 ( obligación) duty;◊ cumplió con su deber he carried out o did his duty
2
deber 1 sustantivo masculino
I duty: deberá cumplir con su deber, she must do her duty
II Educ deberes, homework sing
deber 2
I verbo transitivo
1 (tener una deuda) to owe: me debe una disculpa, he owes me an apology
le debe mucho a su entrenador, he owes a lot to his trainer
2 (+ infinitivo: estar obligado a) must, to have to: debe tomar el medicamento, he must take the medicine
debía hacerlo, I had to do it
ya debería estar aquí, he ought to be here‚ ¡debería darte vergüenza!, you should be ashamed of yourself! o shame on you! ➣ Ver nota en must 3 (para dar un consejo) should: deberías estar presente, you should be present
II verbo intransitivo ( deber + de + infinitivo: ser posible) (positivo) must: debe de haberlo oído en alguna parte, he must have heard it from somewhere
(negativo) can not: debe de estar dormido, he must be asleep
todavía no deben de haber llegado, they can't have arrived yet
' deber' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
carga
- hacer
- imponerse
- incumplir
- incumplimiento
- obligación
- alto
- ciudadano
- cometido
- cumplimiento
- cumplir
- inexcusable
- ir
- satisfacción
- sentido
English:
accomplishment
- avoid
- before
- carry out
- civic
- discharge
- do
- duck
- duty
- immune
- job
- meet
- must
- need
- neglect
- ought
- owe
- service
- should
- suppose
- want
- bound
- call
- well
* * *♦ nm[obligación] duty;mi deber es ayudar it is my duty to help;es mi deber intentar detenerle it is my duty to try to stop him;cumplir con el deber to do one's duty;faltarás a tu deber si no acudes a la reunión you will be failing in your duty if you don't come to the meeting;los derechos y los deberes de los ciudadanos citizens' rights and duties;mantener la ciudad limpia es deber de todos keeping the city tidy is everyone's responsibility;tiene un gran sentido del deber she has a great sense of duty;tengo el triste deber de comunicarles la aparición del cuerpo de su hijo it is my sad duty to inform you that your son's body has been found♦ deberes nmpl[trabajo escolar] homework;hacer los deberes to do one's homework;nos han mandado muchos deberes para el fin de semana they've set o given us a lot of homework for the weekend♦ vt1. [adeudar] to owe;deber algo a alguien to owe sb sth, to owe sth to sb;¿qué se debe? how much is it?, how much does it come to?;¿qué te debo del pan y la leche? what do I owe you for the bread and milk?;me deben medio millón de pesos they owe me half a million pesos;me debes una cena you owe me a meal out2. [moralmente] to owe;te debo la vida I owe you my life;este éxito se lo debo a mis compañeros I owe this success to my colleagues, I have my colleagues to thank for this success;creo que te debo una explicación I think I owe you an explanation;debemos mucho a nuestros padres we owe our parents a lot;no le debo nada a nadie I don't owe anybody anything;Formal¿a qué debemos el honor de su visita? to what do we owe the pleasure of your visit?;Famdeber una a alguien to owe sb one;te debo una, compañero I owe you one, mate♦ videberían abolir esa ley they ought to o should abolish that law;debes dominar tus impulsos you must o should control your impulses;debería darles vergüenza they ought to be ashamed;no deberías fumar tanto you shouldn't smoke so much;no debes decir mentiras you mustn't o shouldn't tell lies;no debiste insultarle you shouldn't have insulted her;Famuna película como debe ser a proper film, a film like films were meant to be2. [expresa posibilidad]el tren debe de llegar alrededor de las diez the train should arrive at about ten;deben de haber llegado ya a casa they must o should be home by now;deben de ser las diez it must be ten o'clock;no debe de ser muy mayor she can't be very old;no debe de hacer mucho frío it can't be very o that cold;debe de ser extranjero he must be a foreigner;debes de estar cayéndote de sueño you must be exhausted;debo haberlo dejado en casa I must have left it at home* * *I m1 duty2:deberes pl homework sgII v/t owe;deber a alguien 500 pesos owe s.o. 500 pesosIII v/i1 en presente must, have to;debo llegar a la hora I must be on time, I have to be on time;no debo llegar tarde I mustn’t be late2 en pretérito should have;debería haberme callado I should have kept quiet3 en futuro will have to;deberán terminar imediatamente they must finish o they will have to finish immediately4 en condicional should;¿qué debería hacer? what should I do?;no deberías hacer eso you shouldn’t do that;debería ser lo suficientemente largo that should be long enough:debe de hacer frío it must be cold;debe de tener quince años he must be about 15;debe de hacer poco que viven aquí they can’t have lived here for long;ya deben de haber llegado they must o should have arrived by now* * *deber vt: to owedeber v aux1) : must, have todebo ir a la oficina: I must go to the office2) : should, ought todeberías buscar trabajo: you ought to look for workdebe ser mexicano: he must be Mexican* * *deber2 vb1. (dinero, favor, etc) to owete debo 1.000 pesetas I owe you 1,000 pesetas2. (estar obligado en presente) must / to have to3. (estar obligado en condicional) should / ought to -
51 долг
1) (обязанность) dutyостаться в долгу — to be indebted (to)
воинский долг — soldier's duty, the duty of a soldier
выполнять свой интернациональный долг — to fulfil / to do one's international duty
общественный долг — one's duty to society / to the community
сознание общественного долга — awareness of social / public duty
2) (взятое взаймы, одолженное) debtбыть / оказаться в долгу — to owe, to be indebted (to)
быть должным платить чьи-л. долги — to be liable for smb.'s debts
влезть / войти в долги — to get / to run into debts
делать долги — to contract / to incur debts
покрыть долг — to pay a debt, to pay off
прощать долг — to acquit (smb.) of a debt
обременённый большими долгами — debt-laden, heavily in debt, saddled with heavy debts
рост внешнего долга — growth of the foreign / external debt
государственный долг — state / national / public debt
взыскание / инкассирование долгов юр. — collection of debts
долг, погашаемый в первую очередь — preferential / preferred debt
расходы / затраты по обслуживанию долга — debt serving costs
погашение долга — redemption of debt, debt repayment
покрытие долгов — payment, discharge
в долг — on credit / trust
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52 гражданский
прил. civil;
civic (подобающий гражданину) ;
civilian (штатский) гражданское право гражданские права гражданский брак гражданская панихида - гражданский иск гражданское платьегражданск|ий -
1. civil;
~ое право civil law;
~ иск юр. civil action/suit;
~ кодекс civil code;
2. (свойственный гражданину) civic;
~ долг duty as a citizen;
civic duty;
civic obligations pl. ;
~ая поэзия civic poetry;
~ое мужество civic virtue;
3. (невоенный) civilian;
~ое платье civilian clothes pl. ;
~ воздушный флот civil air fleet;
~ая война civil war;
~ая панихида funeral meeting, civil funeral rites;
~ брак civil marriage.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > гражданский
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53 impreso de declaración de la renta
(n.) = income tax form, tax formEx. Over the years the US Inland Revenue Service (IRS) has relied increasingly upon public libraries as principal centres for distributing federal income tax forms.Ex. Libraries assist patrons in meeting their civic duty by offering meeting space for civic organizations, assisting in voter registration, and making tax forms available.* * *(n.) = income tax form, tax formEx: Over the years the US Inland Revenue Service (IRS) has relied increasingly upon public libraries as principal centres for distributing federal income tax forms.
Ex: Libraries assist patrons in meeting their civic duty by offering meeting space for civic organizations, assisting in voter registration, and making tax forms available.Spanish-English dictionary > impreso de declaración de la renta
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54 bürgerlich
Adj.1. auch JUR. civil, civic; (Zivil...) civilian; bürgerliches Recht civil law; bürgerliche Pflichten civil ( oder civic) duties; bürgerliche Rechte civic rights; bürgerliches Jahr JUR. civil year; bürgerliche Eheschließung civil marriage; bürgerlicher Tod JUR. civil death; im bürgerlichen Leben in civil ( oder civilian) life; Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch (abgek. BGB) (German) Civil Code2. (Mittelstands...) middle-class, pej. bourgeois; die bürgerlichen Parteien POL. the non-socialist parties; sie stammt aus einer guten bürgerlichen Familie she comes from a good middle-class ( oder respectable) family; er führt ein sehr bürgerliches Leben he has ( oder leads) a very bourgeois lifestyle; bürgerliches Trauerspiel LIT. domestic tragedy3. (nicht adelig) untitled5. pej. (spießig) conventional, plebeian, philistine* * *bourgeois; civil; middle class; civilian* * *bụ̈r|ger|lich ['bʏrgɐlɪç]1. adjbürgerliches Essen/Küche — good plain food/cooking
2. advbürgerlich essen — to eat good plain food
* * *(concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil* * *bür·ger·lich[ˈbʏrgɐlɪç]\bürgerliche Pflicht civic duty* * *1.1) nicht präd. (staatsbürgerlich) civil <rights, marriage, etc.>; civic < duties>das Bürgerliche Gesetzbuch — the [German] Civil Code
sein bürgerlicher Name — his real name
die bürgerliche Küche — good plain cooking; good home cooking
3) (Polit.) non-socialist; (nicht marxistisch) non-Marxist4) (abwertend): (spießerhaft) bourgeois2.1) <think, etc.> in a middle-class waybürgerlich leben — live a middle-class life
gut bürgerlich essen — have a good plain meal; (gewohnheitsmäßig) eat good plain food
2) (abwertend): (spießerhaft) in a bourgeois way* * *bürgerlich adjbürgerliches Recht civil law;bürgerliche Pflichten civil ( oder civic) duties;bürgerliche Rechte civic rights;bürgerliches Jahr JUR civil year;bürgerliche Eheschließung civil marriage;bürgerlicher Tod JUR civil death;im bürgerlichen Leben in civil ( oder civilian) life;2. (Mittelstands…) middle-class, pej bourgeois;die bürgerlichen Parteien POL the non-socialist parties;sie stammt aus einer guten bürgerlichen Familie she comes from a good middle-class ( oder respectable) family;bürgerliches Trauerspiel LIT domestic tragedy3. (nicht adelig) untitled4. (einfach) plain, simple;bürgerliche Küche home cooking, good plain cooking ( oder food)5. pej (spießig) conventional, plebeian, philistine* * *1.1) nicht präd. (staatsbürgerlich) civil <rights, marriage, etc.>; civic < duties>das Bürgerliche Gesetzbuch — the [German] Civil Code
2) (dem Bürgertum zugehörig) middle-classdie bürgerliche Küche — good plain cooking; good home cooking
3) (Polit.) non-socialist; (nicht marxistisch) non-Marxist4) (abwertend): (spießerhaft) bourgeois2.1) <think, etc.> in a middle-class waygut bürgerlich essen — have a good plain meal; (gewohnheitsmäßig) eat good plain food
2) (abwertend): (spießerhaft) in a bourgeois way -
55 deberse
1 (ser consecuencia) to be due (a, to)2 (tener una obligación) to have a duty (a, to)* * *1. VPR1)deberse a algo — (=tener por causa) to be due to sth
puede deberse a que... — it may be because...
¿a qué se debe esto? — what is the reason for this?, why is this?
¿a qué se debe el aumento? — what is the reason for the increase?
no se sabe realmente a qué se debe la inestabilidad — we don't really know the reason for the instability
2)deberse a algn — (=tener obligación hacia) to have a duty to sb
2. SM1) (=obligación) dutynunca hubiera faltado a su deber — he would never have failed in o to do his duty
cumplir con un deber — to perform a duty, carry out a duty
2) (=deuda) debt* * *(v.) = be dueEx. This book is overdue and a fine is due on it.* * *(v.) = be dueEx: This book is overdue and a fine is due on it.
* * *
■deberse vr (ser efecto de) deberse a, to be due to: eso se debe a la falta de ejercicio, that's due to lack of exercise
' deberse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
deber
* * *vpr1.deberse a [ser consecuencia de] to be due to;su mal humor se debe a su precario estado de salud her bad mood is due to her poor health;su ausencia puede deberse a que salieron con retraso their absence could be down to o due to the fact that they left late;y eso, ¿a qué se debe? and what's the reason for that?;¿a qué se debe tanta amabilidad? what's with all this friendliness?, what's the reason for all this friendliness?;todo se debió a un malentendido it was all the result of a misunderstanding2.me debo a mi empresa I have a duty to my company;el escritor se debe a sus lectores writers have a duty o a responsibility to their readers* * *v/r:deberse a be due to, be caused by* * *vrdeberse a : to be due todeber nm1) obligación: duty, obligation* * *deberse vb (tener por causa) to be due to / to be caused by -
56 obowiązek
duty, obligation* * *mi- zk- (= powinność) obligation, duty; obowiązek moralny moral duty l. obligation; obowiązek obywatelski civic duty; psi obowiązek bounden duty (a usu. upleasant but unquestionable duty); święty obowiązek bounden l. sworn duty; codzienne obowiązki l. harówka the daily round l. grind; najpierw obowiązek, potem przyjemność duty before pleasure; lekceważyć obowiązki make light of one's duties; mieć obowiązek coś robić have an obligation l. a responsibility to do sth; mieć poczucie obowiązku have a sense of duty; poczuwam się do obowiązku, by... I feel it is my duty to...; spełnić swój obowiązek do one's duty; wywiązać się z obowiązków do one's duty; wypełnić obowiązki fulfill one's duties; zaniedbywać obowiązki neglect one's duties, be remiss in one's duties; zrobiłem to z (poczucia) obowiązku I did it out of duty, I felt it was my duty to do it; z obowiązku ( z przymusu) dutifully; spoczywa na nim obowiązek zrobienia tego he was burdened l. saddled with the responsibility to do it; zostać zwolnionym z obowiązków be relieved of one's responsibilities; spełniać obowiązki gospodarza officiate as host, host; obowiązek płatności prawn. obligation to pay; obowiązek udzielenia pomocy prawn. obligation to give assistance.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > obowiązek
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57 deber1
1 = duty [duties, -pl.], obligation.Ex. Organisations often expect an information officer or librarian to prepare such abstracts as are necessary, in addition to performing various other information duties.Ex. At the same time, the Library acknowledges its obligation to cooperate with major abstracting and indexing services to build a comprehensive national bibliographic data base.----* consciente de los deberes de Uno = dutiful.* cumplir (con) un deber = discharge + duty.* deber ciudadano = civic duty.* deber cumplido = duty accomplished.* deberes = homework, school tasks, homework assignment, school work [schoolwork], class assignment, course assignment, student assignment.* deber familiar = familial duty.* deber moral = moral duty.* deber profesional = professional duty.* hacer el deber de Uno = do + Posesivo + part.* hacer los deberes = do + homework.* incumplimiento del deber = neglect of duty, breach of duty.* más allá del deber = beyond the call of duty.* negligencia en el cumplimiento del deber = dereliction of duty.* no hacer los deberes = be asleep at the wheel.* sentido del deber = sense of duty.* tener el deber de = have + a responsibility to.* tener un deber que cumplir con = have + a responsibility to. -
58 borgerplikt
subst. civic duty, citizen's duty (gjøre sin borgerplikt) do one's civic duty -
59 общественный долг
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > общественный долг
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60 Pflicht
Pflicht f RECHT duty, obligation* * *f < Recht> duty, obligation* * *Pflicht
duty, [moral] obligation, (Amt) office, business, job;
• elterliche Pflichten parental duties;
• jem. obliegende Pflicht obligation incumbent on s. o.;
• staatsbürgerliche Pflicht civic duty;
• vertragliche Pflicht obligation under a contract;
• Pflichten des Arbeitgebers duty to servant;
• Pflichten des Erfüllungsgehilfen servant’s duty to master;
• Pflichten eines Treuhänders fiduciary duties;
• Pflichten eingehen to enter into commitments;
• j. von einer Pflicht entbinden to exonerate s. o. from an obligation;
• seine Pflichten getreulich erfüllen to be faithful in the discharge of one’s duties;
• jem. als Pflicht obliegen to be s. one’s duty;
• seine Pflicht[en] vernachlässigen to be slack in (derelict to, US) one’s duty;
• Pflichtablieferung contingent delivery;
• Pflichtaktien (Vorstand) qualifying shares;
• Pflichtaltersversicherung obligatory old-age insurance;
• Pflichtanteil contingent quota;
• kommunale Pflichtaufgabe statutory duty;
• Pflichtausbildung formal training.
См. также в других словарях:
Civic Duty (film) — Civic Duty redirects here. For social obligation to government, see citizenship. Civic Duty Theatrical release poster Directed by Jeff Renfroe … Wikipedia
civic duty — civic responsibility, responsibilities and duties of a citizen … English contemporary dictionary
civic duty — noun the responsibilities of a citizen • Syn: ↑civic responsibility • Hypernyms: ↑duty, ↑responsibility, ↑obligation • Hyponyms: ↑jury duty … Useful english dictionary
duty — noun 1 sth that you have to do because it is right or expected ADJECTIVE ▪ contractual, legal, statutory (esp. BrE) ▪ Retailers have a statutory duty to provide goods suitable for their purpose. ▪ fiduciary ▪ … Collocations dictionary
civic responsibility — noun the responsibilities of a citizen • Syn: ↑civic duty • Hypernyms: ↑duty, ↑responsibility, ↑obligation • Hyponyms: ↑jury duty … Useful english dictionary
civic — adjective (only before noun) 1 connected with a town or city: the civic authorities | civic centre (=an area in a city where all the public buildings are) 2 connected with the people who live in a town or city: It is your civic duty to vote in… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
civic — civ|ic [ˈsıvık] adj [only before noun] [Date: 1600 1700; : Latin; Origin: civicus, from civis citizen ] 1.) relating to a town or city ▪ Jackson spent the day meeting with local religious and civic leaders. 2.) relating to the people who live in… … Dictionary of contemporary English
civic — adjective Etymology: Latin civicus, from civis citizen more at city Date: circa 1656 of or relating to a citizen, a city, citizenship, or community affairs < civic duty > < civic pride > • civically adverb … New Collegiate Dictionary
civic responsibility — n. civic duty, responsibilities and duties of a citizen … English contemporary dictionary
Civic virtue — Civility redirects here. For the Wikipedia policy on civility, see Wikipedia:Civility. Jacques Louis David s 1784 painting The Oath of the Horatii, illustrating a dramatic moment from Livy s history of Rome, embodies eighteenth century ideas… … Wikipedia
duty — n. obligation service 1) to assume, take on a duty 2) to carry out, discharge, do, perform one s duty 3) to shirk one s duty 4) an ethical, moral; legal; painful, unpleasant; pleasant duty 5) a civic; official; patriotic; professional duty ;… … Combinatory dictionary