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1 chip
chip [t∫ɪp]1. nounb. (Computing) puce fd. ( = break) ébréchure fe. (in gambling) jeton m3. compounds• to chip away at [+ sb's authority, lands] grignoter ; [+ law, decision] réduire petit à petit la portée de► chip in intransitive verba. ( = interrupt) dire son mot* * *[tʃɪp] 1.2) (in wood, china, glass) ébréchure f3) GB Culinary ( fried potato) frite f4) US ( potato crisp) chips f2.transitive verb (p prés etc - pp-)1) ( damage) ébrécher [glass, plate]; écorner [precious stone]; écailler [paint]2) ( carve) tailler3.intransitive verb (p prés etc - pp-) [plate, glass] s'ébrécher; [paint] s'écailler; [tooth] se casser; [gem] s'écornerPhrasal Verbs:- chip in- chip off••to have a chip on one's shoulder — être amer/-ère
to be a chip off the old block — être bien le fils de son père/la fille de sa mère
he's had his chips — (colloq) GB il est cuit (colloq)
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2 chip
1 noun∎ familiar she's a chip off the old block elle est bien la fille de son père/de sa mère□ ;∎ familiar to have a chip on one's shoulder en vouloir à tout le monde□ ;∎ he's got a chip on his shoulder about not having been to college il n'a pas fait d'études et il en veut à tout le monde à cause de ça∎ this glass has a chip (in it) ce verre est ébréché(c) British (French fry) (pomme de terre f) frite f; American (crisp) chips f inv, French Canadian croustille f(d) (for games, gambling) jeton m, fiche f;∎ familiar when the chips are down dans les moments difficiles□ ;∎ (silicon) chip puce f(b) (cut into pieces) piler;∎ to chip wood faire des copeaux(c) (shape by cutting) tailler∎ he chipped the ball over the net d'une pichenette, il a envoyé la balle au-dessus du filet;∎ Golf to chip the ball cocher►► British chip basket panier m à frites;British chip cutter coupe-frites m inv;chip pan friteuse f;British chip shop = boutique où l'on vend des frites ainsi que du poisson frit, des saucisses etc;Golf chip shot coup m d'approche roulé;British chip van friterie f (camionnette)enlever des éclats de(plaster) décaper, enlever petit à petit(plaster) s'écailler∎ to chip away at the old paintwork enlever la vieille peinture petit à petit;∎ to chip away at sb's authority grignoter l'autorité de qn;∎ just keep chipping away at him until he changes his mind continuez à le travailler au corps jusqu'à ce qu'il change d'avis(a) (contribute) contribuer□ ;∎ we all chipped in with £5 nous avons tous donné 5 livres□∎ he chipped in with a suggestion il est intervenu pour faire une suggestion□(a) (contribute) contribuer□, donner□➲ chip off(fall off, break off → paint etc) s'écailler(break off) enlever;∎ somebody had chipped the nose off the statue quelqu'un avait cassé le nez de la statue;∎ to chip a piece off a plate ébrécher une assiette -
3 chip
A n2 (mark, flaw) (in wood, china, glass) ébréchure f ; this cup has a chip in it cette tasse est ébréchée ;5 Comput puce f (électronique) ;6 Sport ( in golf) coup m d'approche ; ( in football) chandelle f ; to play a chip ( in golf) faire une approche ;7 Games ( in gambling) plaque f ; ( smaller) jeton m ; to cash in one's chips lit encaisser ses plaques ; fig ramasser ses billes ○.1 ( damage) ébrécher [glass, cup, plate] ; écorner [precious stone] ; écailler [paint] ; to chip a tooth/bone se casser une dent/un os ; a chipped cup une tasse ébréchée ;2 ( carve) tailler [wood, stone] ;3 Culin couper [potatoes].1 ( damage) [plate, glass] s'ébrécher ; [paint, varnish] s'écailler ; [tooth] se casser ; [precious stone] s'écorner ;to have a chip on one's shoulder être amer/-ère ; he's got a chip on his shoulder about not having gone to university il n'est jamais allé à l'université et il en veut à tout le monde à cause de cela ; to be a chip off the old block être bien le fils de son père/la fille de sa mère ; when the chips are down dans les moments difficiles ; he's had his chips ○ GB il est cuit ○.■ chip away:▶ chip away [paint, plaster] s'écailler ; to chip away at ( carve) tailler [marble, rock] ; fig affaiblir [qch] progressivement [power, authority] ; miner [confidence] ;▶ chip away [sth], chip [sth] away enlever [qch] petit à petit [paint, plaster].■ chip in GB ○2 ( contribute money) donner un peu d'argent ; she chipped in with £5 elle a mis cinq livres de sa poche.■ chip off:▶ chip off [paint, plaster] s'écailler ;▶ chip off [sth], chip [sth] off écailler [plaster] (from de) ; he chipped a piece off il a enlevé un éclat ; to chip a piece off a tooth ébrécher une dent. -
4 chip
[ ip] 1. past tense, past participle - chipped; verb(to knock or strike small pieces off: This glass (was) chipped when I knocked it over.) ébrécher2. noun1) (a place from which a small piece is broken: There's a chip in the edge of this saucer.) ébréchure2) ((American french fries) (usually in plural) a cut piece of potato (fried): steak and chips.) frite3) (a counter representing a certain value, used in gambling.) jeton4) (a very small printed circuit, as used in computers, TV sets etc.)•- chip in -
5 crystal
crystal ['krɪstəl]1 noun∎ as clear as crystal clair comme le jour ou comme de l'eau de roche∎ salt/snow crystals cristaux mpl de sel/de neige(d) Electronics galène f(vase, glass, water) de cristal►► crystal ball boule f de cristal;crystal factory cristallerie f;crystal healing = utilisation de cristaux à des fins curatives;Crystal Palace = édifice de verre et d'acier construit à Londres en 1851 et détruit en 1936 par un incendie, qui a donné son nom à un terrain de football;Radio crystal set poste m à galène
См. также в других словарях:
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