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1 chemistry
['kemistri] 1. noun((the science that deals with) the nature of substances and the ways in which they act on, or combine with, each other: Chemistry was his favourite subject; the chemistry of the blood.) kemija- chemical2. noun(a substance used in or obtained by a chemical process: Some chemicals give off harmful fumes.) kemikalija- chemist* * *[kémistri]nounkemija -
2 electro-chemistry
[iléktroukémistri]nounelektrokemija -
3 mineral
['minərəl](a substance (metals, gems, coal, salt etc) found naturally in the earth and mined: What minerals are mined in that country?; ( also adjective) mineral ores.) rudnina* * *I [mínərəl]adjectiverudninski, mineralenchemistry anorganski; mineralogy mineral blue — sinjecmineralogy technical mineral carbon — grafitchemistry mineral jelly — vazelinchemistry mineral oil — kameno olje, naftatechnical mineral pitch — asfaltgeology mineral vein — rudna žilamineral water — slatina, mineralna vodamineralogy technical mineral wax — zemeljski vosekII [minərəl]nounrudnina, mineral -
4 periodic
[-'o-]1) (happening, done etc occasionally: He suffers from periodic fits of depression.) občasen2) ((also periodical) happening, done etc at regular intervals: periodical reports.) reden* * *[piəriɔdik]adjective ( periodically adverb)periodičen, ki se redno ponavlja, občasenlinguistics izražen v retoričnem jeziku, retoričen; astronomy ki se nanaša na pot nebesnega telesa; chemistry periodic table — periodična tablica elementovchemistry periodic system — periodični sistemchemistry the periodic law — Mendlovo pravilo -
5 precipitate
[pri'sipiteit](the substance that settles at the bottom of a liquid.) usedlina* * *I [prisípitit]adjective ( precipitately adverb)prepaden, strm; figuratively hiter, nenaden, prenagljenII [prisípitit]nounchemistry precipitat, oborina, usedlina; physics kondenzat, padavinaIII [prisípiteit]1.transitive verbvreči dol, strmoglaviti; figuratively izzvati, povzročiti, pospešiti; pahniti ( into v); chemistry oboriti, sedimentirati; physics zgostiti, kondenzirati;2.intransitive verb meteorology chemistryoboriti se, usesti se, kondenzirati se (dež, rosa itd.) -
6 sublimate
I [sʌblimit]1.nounchemistrysublimat;2.adjective chemistrysublimiran; figuratively prečiščen, rafiniran, idealiziranII [sʌblimeit]transitive verbchemistry sublimirati; figuratively prečistiti, rafinirati, poduhoviti, oplemenititi, idealizirati, dati vzvišen videz; (z oplemenitenjem) spremeniti ( into v); intransitive verb sublimirati se -
7 test
[test] 1. noun1) (a set of questions or exercises intended to find out a person's ability, knowledge etc; a short examination: an arithmetic/driving test.) preizkus2) (something done to find out whether a thing is good, strong, efficient etc: a blood test.) preiskava3) (an event, situation etc that shows how good or bad something is: a test of his courage.) preizkušnja4) (a way to find out if something exists or is present: a test for radioactivity.) test5) (a test match.) mednarodna tekma v kriketu2. verb(to carry out a test or tests on (someone or something): The students were tested on their French; They tested the new aircraft.) preizkusiti- test pilot
- test-tube* * *I [test]nounpreskus, preizkušnja, poskus; izpraševanje, preiskava, presoja (sposobnosti, kakovosti): psychology naloga, vprašanje pri presoji inteligence; test, manjši izpit; preizkusni kamen; kriterij; chemistry poskus, analiza, reagent; medicine proba, test; poskusni vzorec; poizkusno vrtanje (za nafto); technical lonec za taljenje ali čiščenje kovine; peč, talilnica za čiščenje kovin (zlata, srebra); history prisega zvestobequalitative (quantitative) test — chemistry kvalitativna (kvantitativna) analizatuberculin test — medicine tuberkulinska probaWasserman test — medicine Wassermannova reakcijato take the test — history priseči zvestoboII [test]1.transitive verbpreizkusiti, podvreči preizkušnji (izpraševanju), testirati; metodično in strogo izpraševati; preskušati (trpežnost, vzdržljivost itd.); čistiti (kovino); chemistry analiziratitesting grounds — teren za preizkušanje avtomobilov ipd.to test s.o.'s powers of endurance — preizkušati potrpežljivost kake osebeto test out colloquially preizkusiti;2.adjectivepreizkusen, testentest flight aeronautics preizkusni poletIII [test]nounzoology lupina (mehkužcev itd.) -
8 acid
['æsid] 1. adjective1) ((of taste) sharp or sour: Lemons and limes are acid fruits.) kisel2) (sarcastic: acid humour.) trpek2. noun(a substance, containing hydrogen, which will dissolve metals etc: She spilled some acid which burned a hole in her dress.) kislina- acidity* * *I [aesid]nounchemistry kislinafiguratively the acid test — preizkusni kamen, huda preizkušnjaII [aesid]adjectivechemistry kisel, jedek; figuratively zbadljiv -
9 carbonate
I [ká:bəneit]transitive verbchemistry zogleniti, karboniziratiII [ká:bənit]nounchemistry karbonat -
10 caustic
['ko:stik]1) (burning by chemical action: caustic soda.) jedek2) ((of remarks) bitter or sarcastic: caustic comments.) sarkastičen•* * *I [kɔ:stik]adjective ( caustically adverb)chemistry pekoč, jedek; figuratively oster, sarkastičen, satiričencaustic soda — kavstična soda, lužni kamenII [kɔ:stik]nounmedicine chemistry jedkalo, lužilo -
11 concentrate
['konsəntreit]1) (to give all one's energies, attention etc to one thing: I wish you'd concentrate (on what I'm saying).) osredotočiti se2) (to bring together in one place: He concentrated his soldiers at the gateway.) zbrati3) (to make (a liquid) stronger by boiling to reduce its volume.) zgostiti•- concentration* * *I [kɔnsentreit]1.transitive verbzbrati, združiti; osredotočiti; figuratively (on) usmeriti (misli); chemistry zgostiti, nasititi;2.intransitive verbzbrati, združiti se; chemistry zgostiti, nasititi seII [kɔnsentreit]nounkoncentrat -
12 dissociate
[di'səusieit]1) (to separate, especially in thought.) ločiti2) (to refuse to connect (oneself) (any longer) with: I'm dissociating myself completely from their actions.) distancirati se* * *I [disóušieit]transitive verb( from) ločiti, razdružiti, osamiti, pretrgati zvezo; chemistry razkrojiti, razkrajatito dissociate o.s. from s.o. — pretrgati stike s komII [disóušieit]intransitive verbcepiti se; chemistry razpasti, razkrojiti se -
13 haloid
[haeloid, héi-]1.adjective chemistryhaloiden;2.nounchemistryhaloid -
14 impregnate
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15 invert
[in'və:t](to turn upside down or reverse the order of.) preobrniti- inverted commas* * *I [ínvə:t]1.adjective chemistryinverten (sladkor);2.nounarchitectureobrnjen obok; psychology homoseksualec, lezbijka, spolni sprevrženec, -nkaII [invɜ:t]transitive verbpreobrniti, prevreči; aeronautics obrniti letalo na hrbet; grammar obrniti besedni red v stavku; chemistry invertirati -
16 lead
I 1. [li:d] past tense, past participle - led; verb1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) (pri)peljati2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) voditi3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) povzročiti4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) biti na čelu5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) imeti2. noun1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.) vodstvo2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.) prednost3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.) vodenje4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).) prednost5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.) (pasja) vrvica6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.) sled7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?) glavna vloga•- leader- leadership
- lead on
- lead up the garden path
- lead up to
- lead the way II [led] noun1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) svinec2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) mina•- leaden* * *I [led]nounchemistry svinec; marine grezilo, svinčnica; plural svinčene krovne ploščice, svinčena streha, svinčen okenski okvir; chemistry grafit, mina (za svinčnik); printing medvrstnikBritish English military nautical slang to swing the lead — hliniti bolezen, simuliratias dull as lead — zabit, neumenII [led]1.transitive verbzaliti s svincem, obtežiti, plombirati, zapečatiti; printing razmakniti vrstice;2.intransitive verb nauticalmeriti globino s svinčnicoIII [li:d]nounvodenje, vodstvo; sport & figuratively prednost, naskok; začetni udarec (boks); zgled, primer, nasvet, napotek; theatre glavna vloga, glavni igralec, -lka; cards prednost, prva karta; kratek izvleček iz vsebine članka, uvod k članku; electrical vod, dovod, prevodnik, prevodna žica; mlinščica, korito za mlin; kanal skozi ledeno polje; pasji konopec; naplavina zlata v rečni strugiunder s.o.'s lead — pod vodstvom kogato be in the lead of — biti na čelu, voditito take the lead — prevzeti vodstvo, prevzeti pobudo, sprožiti kajto give a lead — iti pred kom, jahati na čelu (lov)sport to have the lead of — voditi pred, imeti prednost (naskok) predfiguratively to have the lead over — imeti naskok pred (konkurenco)to follow s.o.'s lead — ravnati se po nasvetu kogato give s.o. a lead — dati komu dober zgled, svetovaticards it is your lead — ti začneš, ti si na vrsti (pri kartanju)cards to return lead — vreči karto iste barveIV [li:d]1.transitive verbvoditi, peljati, pripeljati (to), odpeljati ( away); figuratively napeljati, napeljevati, nagniti koga (to k); voditi dirigirati (orkester); preživljati (življenje); speljati (koga, vodo kam); začeti igro (kartanje);2.intransitive verbbiti prvi, biti v vodstvu, na čelu; voditi, peljati (cesta, prehod itd); zadati prvi udarec (boks)to lead the way — pokazati pot, peljati, iti pred komto lead the dance — začeti, otvoriti plesto lead s.o. up the garden (path) — povleči koga za nosto lead s.o. by the nose — imeti koga na vajetih, imeti popolno oblast nad kom; povleči koga za nosthis led me to believe — to me je nagnilo k temu, da sem verjelto lead s.o. a (dog's) life — greniti komu življenjeto lead s.o. a nice ( —ali fine, pretty, merry) life — delati komu težave, pošiljati koga od Poncija do Pilata, imeti koga za norcafiguratively to lead with the chin — izzivati usodoto lead (a girl) to altar — peljati (dekle) pred oltar, oženitisport to lead by points — voditi po točkahAmerican to lead captive — peljati v ujetništvoScottish juridically to lead evidence — pričatiparliament to lead the House — voditi parlamentarne zadevefiguratively the blind leading the blind — slepec slepca vodihe is easier led than driven — lažje ga je prepričati, kakor prisiliti -
17 mother
1. noun1) (a female parent, especially human: John's mother lives in Manchester; ( also adjective) The mother bird feeds her young.) mati2) ((often with capital: also Mother Superior) the female leader of a group of nuns.) mati prednica2. verb(to care for as a mother does; to protect (sometimes too much): His wife tries to mother him.) po materinsko skrbeti- motherless
- motherly
- motherliness
- mother-country
- motherland
- mother-in-law
- mother-of-pearl
- mother-tongue* * *I [mʌðə]nounmati; mati prednica (v samostanu); archaic medicine histerijacolloquially to kiss mother earth — pastizoology Mother Carey's chicken — viharnica (ptica)Mother Hubbard — široka, ohlapna ženska oblekabotany mother of thousands — vrsta divjega lanuII [mʌðə]transitive verbroditi (navadno figuratively); po materinsko skrbeti, priznati materinstvoto mother a novel on s.o. — pripisati komu avtorstvo romanaIII [mʌðə]nounchemistry octov cvet -
18 precipitant
I [prisípitənt]adjective ( precipitantly adverb)prepaden, strm; figuratively nagel, hiter, nenaden; figuratively prenagljen; chemistry oborjen, usedelII [prisípitənt]nounchemistry precipitator, oborilo -
19 proximate
[prɔksimit]adjective ( proximately adverb)najbližji, bližji, sledeči, ki je bil neposredno pred čem; neposreden, direktenchemistry proximate analysis — kvantitativna analiza -
20 revivify
[rivívifai]transitive verbzopet oživiti, vrniti v življenje; napolniti, navdati z novim življenjem; chemistry zopet spraviti, privesti v naravno stanje, reducirati; intransitive verb chemistry (kot reagenca) postati zopet dejaven, učinkovit
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