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1 לדרוש להזדהות
challenge -
2 להוות אתגר
challenge -
3 אתגר
challenge, dare -
4 הציב אתגר
threw out a challenge, presented a challenge -
5 אתגר אינטלקטואלי
intellectual challenge -
6 אתגר מחשבתי
mental challenge -
7 אתגר שכלי
mental challenge -
8 גר
n. stranger, proselyte————————v. be provoked, stimulated; incited; irritated————————v. to live, dwell, stay with, lodge————————v. to provoke, stimulate; incite; irritate————————v. to provoke; tease; challenge -
9 הזמנה
invitation, treat, call, challenge, dare; order (goods), offer; summon -
10 זמן
זָמַן(b. h.; cmp. זבן) to arrange, designate. Pi. זִימֵּן 1) to invite, esp. to a meal. B. Kam.79b; a. v. fr.Part. pass. מְזוּמָּן, f. מְזוּמֶּנֶת; pl. מְזוּמָּנִים, מְזוּמָּנוֹת a) invited. Pesik. R. s. 41, end מי שהוא מ׳ לסעודה he who is invited to the feast. Ib. (expl. מקראי, Is. 48:12) מְזוּמָּנִי my invited guest (Israel); a. e.b) designated, chosen. Ber.43a הוא מ׳ לברכה he is the one designated (by the host) to say grace. Ab. Zar.17a מז׳ לחייוכ׳ chosen for the bliss of futurity.Sub. 102a> עת היא מ׳וכ׳ there is a time designated for Ib. יום מזומן (not עת היא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 8); Yalk Is. 330; Ib. Jer. 287.c) ready at hand, in ones possession. B. Mets. 102a; Sifré Deut. 227, a. e. כי יקרא פרט למ׳ ‘if it chance (Deut. 22:6) this excludes that which is at thy disposal (in thy court yard); a. e. 2) to appoint a meal in common, so as to say grace together; to preface the grace after meal by saying, Let us praise ; v. זִימּוּן. Ber.VII, 1 שלשה … חייבין לזַמֵּן if three dine together, they are bound to make an appointment for common grace. Ib. מְזַמְּנִין עליו common grace may be appointed by making him one of the party (offering him something to eat). Ib. אין מ׳ עליהן you cannot count them in (to make up the requisite number). Ib. 2 עד כמה מזמנין how much must one eat of the meal in order to be counted one of the company? Ib. 3 כיצד מ׳ how is the appeal for common grace made?; a. fr. Hif. הִזְמִין 1) to cause to prepare, to notify. Dem. VII, 1 המַזְמִין את חבירווכ׳ if one notifies his friend that he will dine with him (on the Sabbath). 2) to designate for use; v. הַזְמָנָה. Ber.26a הִזְמִינוֹוכ׳ if he designated a building for 3) to summon, v. next w. Nithpa. נִזְדַּמֵּן 1) to meet, to come to hand (providentially); to join ones self to. Snh.96a אותו מלאךשנ׳ לווכ׳ that angel who was commissioned to accompany Abraham. Ib. נ׳ לו רגלי אחד a footman was joined to him (to meet his challenge). Ab. Zar.25b ישראלשנ׳ לווכ׳ (Ḥull.91a שנטפל) an Israelite whom a gentile joins on the road. Shebi. VII, 4 שנִזְדַּמְּנוּ להםוכ׳ who accidentally caught unclean animals; a. fr. 2) to make an appointment for meeting one another. Pesik. R. s. 33, v. זִימּוּן. -
11 זָמַן
זָמַן(b. h.; cmp. זבן) to arrange, designate. Pi. זִימֵּן 1) to invite, esp. to a meal. B. Kam.79b; a. v. fr.Part. pass. מְזוּמָּן, f. מְזוּמֶּנֶת; pl. מְזוּמָּנִים, מְזוּמָּנוֹת a) invited. Pesik. R. s. 41, end מי שהוא מ׳ לסעודה he who is invited to the feast. Ib. (expl. מקראי, Is. 48:12) מְזוּמָּנִי my invited guest (Israel); a. e.b) designated, chosen. Ber.43a הוא מ׳ לברכה he is the one designated (by the host) to say grace. Ab. Zar.17a מז׳ לחייוכ׳ chosen for the bliss of futurity.Sub. 102a> עת היא מ׳וכ׳ there is a time designated for Ib. יום מזומן (not עת היא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 8); Yalk Is. 330; Ib. Jer. 287.c) ready at hand, in ones possession. B. Mets. 102a; Sifré Deut. 227, a. e. כי יקרא פרט למ׳ ‘if it chance (Deut. 22:6) this excludes that which is at thy disposal (in thy court yard); a. e. 2) to appoint a meal in common, so as to say grace together; to preface the grace after meal by saying, Let us praise ; v. זִימּוּן. Ber.VII, 1 שלשה … חייבין לזַמֵּן if three dine together, they are bound to make an appointment for common grace. Ib. מְזַמְּנִין עליו common grace may be appointed by making him one of the party (offering him something to eat). Ib. אין מ׳ עליהן you cannot count them in (to make up the requisite number). Ib. 2 עד כמה מזמנין how much must one eat of the meal in order to be counted one of the company? Ib. 3 כיצד מ׳ how is the appeal for common grace made?; a. fr. Hif. הִזְמִין 1) to cause to prepare, to notify. Dem. VII, 1 המַזְמִין את חבירווכ׳ if one notifies his friend that he will dine with him (on the Sabbath). 2) to designate for use; v. הַזְמָנָה. Ber.26a הִזְמִינוֹוכ׳ if he designated a building for 3) to summon, v. next w. Nithpa. נִזְדַּמֵּן 1) to meet, to come to hand (providentially); to join ones self to. Snh.96a אותו מלאךשנ׳ לווכ׳ that angel who was commissioned to accompany Abraham. Ib. נ׳ לו רגלי אחד a footman was joined to him (to meet his challenge). Ab. Zar.25b ישראלשנ׳ לווכ׳ (Ḥull.91a שנטפל) an Israelite whom a gentile joins on the road. Shebi. VII, 4 שנִזְדַּמְּנוּ להםוכ׳ who accidentally caught unclean animals; a. fr. 2) to make an appointment for meeting one another. Pesik. R. s. 33, v. זִימּוּן. -
12 קערה
קְעָרָהf. (b. h.; קעד to be sunk, cmp. קִעְקַעַ II) dish, charger. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 42c bot. אלכסנדרוס … ואת חים כק׳ when Alexander the Macedonian attempted to ascend to heaven, he rose higher and higher, until he saw the earth beneath him like a ball and the sea like a dish; ויצורינה ק׳ בידיה and why is he not represented with a dish in his hand?; Num. R. s. 13. Ib. הקריב ק׳ … ודומה לק׳ he offered a charger which is typical of the sea that surrounds the whole world and resembles a dish. Ker.7b, v. גָּדַף. B. Bath.16a בקש איוב להפוך ק׳ על פיה Job attempted to turn the dish upside down, i. e. to challenge Providence; a. fr.Pl. קְעָרוֹת. Men.97a, v. דָפוּס; a. e. -
13 קְעָרָה
קְעָרָהf. (b. h.; קעד to be sunk, cmp. קִעְקַעַ II) dish, charger. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 42c bot. אלכסנדרוס … ואת חים כק׳ when Alexander the Macedonian attempted to ascend to heaven, he rose higher and higher, until he saw the earth beneath him like a ball and the sea like a dish; ויצורינה ק׳ בידיה and why is he not represented with a dish in his hand?; Num. R. s. 13. Ib. הקריב ק׳ … ודומה לק׳ he offered a charger which is typical of the sea that surrounds the whole world and resembles a dish. Ker.7b, v. גָּדַף. B. Bath.16a בקש איוב להפוך ק׳ על פיה Job attempted to turn the dish upside down, i. e. to challenge Providence; a. fr.Pl. קְעָרוֹת. Men.97a, v. דָפוּס; a. e. -
14 שטן
שָׂטָן, שְׂטַן, שִׂטְנָא, שִׂי׳ch. sam(שטן hostile being, hinderer, disturber; accuser, Satan). Targ. 1 Kings 5:18; a. fr., v. סְטַן II.Kidd.30a; Succ.38a Ms. M. 2 (ed. ס׳), v. גִּיר III. Kidd.81a אידמי ליה ש׳ כאיתתא Satan (temptation) appeared to him as a woman. Ib. הוה וגיל … גירא בעיניה דש׳ used to say every day, I challenge Satan, v. גִּיר III. Sabb.32a ש׳ בתרי אומיוכ׳ Satan has no power over two persons of different nationalities (on the same boat); a. e.V. סְטַן II.Pl. שִׂטְנֵי, שׂוֹטְנֵי v. סְטַן II. -
15 שָׂטָן
שָׂטָן, שְׂטַן, שִׂטְנָא, שִׂי׳ch. sam(שטן hostile being, hinderer, disturber; accuser, Satan). Targ. 1 Kings 5:18; a. fr., v. סְטַן II.Kidd.30a; Succ.38a Ms. M. 2 (ed. ס׳), v. גִּיר III. Kidd.81a אידמי ליה ש׳ כאיתתא Satan (temptation) appeared to him as a woman. Ib. הוה וגיל … גירא בעיניה דש׳ used to say every day, I challenge Satan, v. גִּיר III. Sabb.32a ש׳ בתרי אומיוכ׳ Satan has no power over two persons of different nationalities (on the same boat); a. e.V. סְטַן II.Pl. שִׂטְנֵי, שׂוֹטְנֵי v. סְטַן II. -
16 שְׂטַן
שָׂטָן, שְׂטַן, שִׂטְנָא, שִׂי׳ch. sam(שטן hostile being, hinderer, disturber; accuser, Satan). Targ. 1 Kings 5:18; a. fr., v. סְטַן II.Kidd.30a; Succ.38a Ms. M. 2 (ed. ס׳), v. גִּיר III. Kidd.81a אידמי ליה ש׳ כאיתתא Satan (temptation) appeared to him as a woman. Ib. הוה וגיל … גירא בעיניה דש׳ used to say every day, I challenge Satan, v. גִּיר III. Sabb.32a ש׳ בתרי אומיוכ׳ Satan has no power over two persons of different nationalities (on the same boat); a. e.V. סְטַן II.Pl. שִׂטְנֵי, שׂוֹטְנֵי v. סְטַן II. -
17 שִׂטְנָא
שָׂטָן, שְׂטַן, שִׂטְנָא, שִׂי׳ch. sam(שטן hostile being, hinderer, disturber; accuser, Satan). Targ. 1 Kings 5:18; a. fr., v. סְטַן II.Kidd.30a; Succ.38a Ms. M. 2 (ed. ס׳), v. גִּיר III. Kidd.81a אידמי ליה ש׳ כאיתתא Satan (temptation) appeared to him as a woman. Ib. הוה וגיל … גירא בעיניה דש׳ used to say every day, I challenge Satan, v. גִּיר III. Sabb.32a ש׳ בתרי אומיוכ׳ Satan has no power over two persons of different nationalities (on the same boat); a. e.V. סְטַן II.Pl. שִׂטְנֵי, שׂוֹטְנֵי v. סְטַן II. -
18 שִׂי׳
שָׂטָן, שְׂטַן, שִׂטְנָא, שִׂי׳ch. sam(שטן hostile being, hinderer, disturber; accuser, Satan). Targ. 1 Kings 5:18; a. fr., v. סְטַן II.Kidd.30a; Succ.38a Ms. M. 2 (ed. ס׳), v. גִּיר III. Kidd.81a אידמי ליה ש׳ כאיתתא Satan (temptation) appeared to him as a woman. Ib. הוה וגיל … גירא בעיניה דש׳ used to say every day, I challenge Satan, v. גִּיר III. Sabb.32a ש׳ בתרי אומיוכ׳ Satan has no power over two persons of different nationalities (on the same boat); a. e.V. סְטַן II.Pl. שִׂטְנֵי, שׂוֹטְנֵי v. סְטַן II. -
19 תרס
תְּרַסch., Af. אַתְרֵיס, Pa. תָּרֵיס same, 1) to shield. Targ. Job 41:7 מַתְרִיסִין Var. ed. Lag. (ed. תְּרֵיסִין noun). 2) to fight, challenge, oppose. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41b top ולא על יאות … מְתָרֵס לקיבליה but R. Ḥ. opposed him improperly; Y.Dem.III, 23c bot. ולא עאל יאות … מַתְרִיס לקבל (corr. acc.). Y.Gitt.III, 44d לא דריש לקיש מַתְרִיס לקבלוכ׳ not that R. L. opposed R. J. because they differed in theory, but Tam.32a מה דין אַתְרִיסְתּוּן לקבלי (Rashi אִיתְרִ׳ Ithpe.) why, now, did you oppose me? 3) to put on armor. Y.Kidd.III, 63d והוה … מתרס כליווכ׳ and R. H. put his armor on against (took up a debate with) Ithpe. אִיתְרִיס same, to oppose. B. Bath. 111a השתא איכו נח … אִיתְרִיסַת לקבלי Ms. M. (ed. השתא כי) now if R. H. were dead, you might have opposed me (by referring to his authority). -
20 תְּרַס
תְּרַסch., Af. אַתְרֵיס, Pa. תָּרֵיס same, 1) to shield. Targ. Job 41:7 מַתְרִיסִין Var. ed. Lag. (ed. תְּרֵיסִין noun). 2) to fight, challenge, oppose. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41b top ולא על יאות … מְתָרֵס לקיבליה but R. Ḥ. opposed him improperly; Y.Dem.III, 23c bot. ולא עאל יאות … מַתְרִיס לקבל (corr. acc.). Y.Gitt.III, 44d לא דריש לקיש מַתְרִיס לקבלוכ׳ not that R. L. opposed R. J. because they differed in theory, but Tam.32a מה דין אַתְרִיסְתּוּן לקבלי (Rashi אִיתְרִ׳ Ithpe.) why, now, did you oppose me? 3) to put on armor. Y.Kidd.III, 63d והוה … מתרס כליווכ׳ and R. H. put his armor on against (took up a debate with) Ithpe. אִיתְרִיס same, to oppose. B. Bath. 111a השתא איכו נח … אִיתְרִיסַת לקבלי Ms. M. (ed. השתא כי) now if R. H. were dead, you might have opposed me (by referring to his authority).
См. также в других словарях:
challenge — chal·lenge 1 vt chal·lenged, chal·leng·ing 1: to dispute esp. as being invalid or unjust counsel challenged this interpretation 2: to question formally (as by a suit or motion) the legality or legal qualifications of challenge the regulations;… … Law dictionary
challenge — [ ʃalɑ̃ʒ; tʃalɛndʒ ] n. m. • 1884; mot angl. « défi »; a. fr. « débat, chicane », forme pop. du lat. calumnia → calomnie ♦ Anglic. 1 ♦ Épreuve sportive dans laquelle le vainqueur détient un prix, un titre jusqu à ce qu un vainqueur nouveau l en… … Encyclopédie Universelle
challenge — chal‧lenge [ˈtʆælndʒ] noun [countable] 1. ACCOUNTING a careful check of the cash and shares etc held by the employees of a company, as part of an official check to discover if there has been any dishonesty 2. something difficult that you feel… … Financial and business terms
Challenge — Chal lenge, n. [OE. chalenge claim, accusation, challenge, OF. chalenge, chalonge, claim, accusation, contest, fr. L. calumnia false accusation, chicanery. See {Calumny}.] 1. An invitation to engage in a contest or controversy of any kind; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Challenge — Chal lenge, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Challenged}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Challenging}.] [OE. chalengen to accuse, claim, OF. chalengier, chalongier, to claim, accuse, dispute, fr. L. calumniar to attack with false accusations. See {Challenge}, n., and cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Challenge 21 — is a scheme in the United Kingdom introduced by the British Beer and Pub Association (BBPA) aimed at preventing young people gaining access to age restricted products including cigarettes and alcohol.[1] Under the scheme, customers attempting to… … Wikipedia
Challenge — Hebdo Pour l’article homonyme, voir Challenges. Challenge Hebdo {{{nomorigine}}} … Wikipédia en Français
Challenge — Brownsville, CA U.S. Census Designated Place in California Population (2000): 1069 Housing Units (2000): 580 Land area (2000): 9.664709 sq. miles (25.031480 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000):… … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
Challenge, CA — Challenge Brownsville, CA U.S. Census Designated Place in California Population (2000): 1069 Housing Units (2000): 580 Land area (2000): 9.664709 sq. miles (25.031480 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area… … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
challenge — [chal′ənj] n. [ME & OFr chalenge, accusation, claim, dispute < L calumnia, CALUMNY] 1. a demand for identification [a sentry gave the challenge] 2. a calling into question; a demanding of proof, explanation, etc. [a challenge of the premises… … English World dictionary
Challenge — (engl. für „Herausforderung“) bezeichnet: das Sicherheitsprotokoll Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol das Plattenlabel Challenge Records einen Begriff aus dem American Football die internationale Serie von Triathlon Wettkämpfen Challenge … Deutsch Wikipedia
