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by+necessity

  • 1 necessity

    [ni'sesəti]
    - plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) ανάγκη

    English-Greek dictionary > necessity

  • 2 Necessity

    subs.
    P. and V. νάγκη, ἡ.
    Need: P. and V. χρεία, ἡ.
    Necessities: P. and V. τὰ ναγκαῖα (V. τἀναγκαῖα).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Necessity

  • 3 necessity

    αναγκαιότητα

    English-Greek new dictionary > necessity

  • 4 urge

    [ə:‹] 1. verb
    1) (to try to persuade or request earnestly (someone to do something): He urged her to drive carefully; `Come with me,' he urged.) πιέζω, παροτρύνω, παρακινώ
    2) (to try to convince a person of (eg the importance of, or necessity for, some action): He urged (on them) the necessity for speed.) συνιστώ επίμονα
    2. noun
    (a strong impulse or desire: I felt an urge to hit him.) παρόρμηση, έντονη επιθυμία

    English-Greek dictionary > urge

  • 5 be

    present tense am [ʌm], are [a:], is [ɪz]; past tense was [woz], were [w†:]; present participle 'being; past participle been [bi:n, (·meriцan) bɪn]; subjunctive were [w†:]; short forms I'm [aim] (I am), you're [ju†] (you are), he's [hi:z] (he is), she's [ʃi:z] (she is), it's [ɪ ] (it is), we're [wi†] (we are), they're [Ɵe†] (they are); negative short forms isn't (is not), aren't [a:nt] (are not), wasn't (was not), weren't [w†:nt] (were not)
    1) (used with a present participle to form the progressive or continuous tenses: I'm reading; I am being followed; What were you saying?.) είμαι
    2) (used with a present participle to form a type of future tense: I'm going to London.)
    3) (used with a past participle to form the passive voice: He was shot.) ήμουν
    4) (used with an infinitive to express several ideas, eg necessity (When am I to leave?), purpose (The letter is to tell us he's coming), a possible future happening (If he were to lose, I'd win) etc.) είναι να...πρόκειται
    5) (used in giving or asking for information about something or someone: I am Mr Smith; Is he alive?; She wants to be an actress; The money will be ours; They are being silly.) είμαι
    - the be-all and end-all

    English-Greek dictionary > be

  • 6 extravagance

    noun His wife's extravagance reduced them to poverty; Food is a necessity, but wine is an extravagance.) σπατάλη,υπερβολή

    English-Greek dictionary > extravagance

  • 7 necessary

    ['nesisəri]
    (needed; essential: Is it necessary to sign one's name?; I shall do all that is necessary.) απαραίτητος,αναγκαίος
    - necessitate
    - necessity

    English-Greek dictionary > necessary

  • 8 stress

    [stres] 1. noun
    1) (the worry experienced by a person in particular circumstances, or the state of anxiety caused by this: the stresses of modern life; Her headaches may be caused by stress.) πίεση,άγχος
    2) (force exerted by (parts of) bodies on each other: Bridge-designers have to know about stress.) πίεση,ένταση,τάση
    3) (force or emphasis placed, in speaking, on particular syllables or words: In the word `widow' we put stress on the first syllable.) τόνος,τονισμός,έμφαση
    2. verb
    (to emphasize (a syllable etc, or a fact etc): Should you stress the last syllable in `violin'?; He stressed the necessity of being punctual.) τονίζω
    - lay/put stress on

    English-Greek dictionary > stress

  • 9 Be

    v. intrans.
    P. and V. εἶναι, Ar. and V. φῦναι ( 2nd aor. of φύειν), πεφυκέναι (perf. of φύειν), πέλειν. V. πέλεσθαι, τυγχνειν, κυρεῖν. With adv.: P. and V. ἔχειν.
    It is well: P. and V. καλῶς ἔχει.
    Be in existence: P. and V. πάρχειν.
    Just as I am: P. and V. ὡς ἔχω.
    Are to (expressing necessity): use P. and V. verbals in τέος or δεῖ with infin.
    The fleet which was to have co-operated with Cnemus: P. ναυτικὸν ὃ ἔδει παραγενέσθαι τῷ Κνήμῳ (Thuc. 2, 83).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Be

  • 10 Coercion

    subs.
    Necessity: P. and V. νάγκη, ἡ; see also Repression, Punishment.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Coercion

  • 11 Exigence

    subs.
    Need: P. and V. χρεία, ἡ, πορία. ἡ; see Need.
    Necessity: P. and V. νάγκη. ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Exigence

  • 12 Fatality

    subs.
    Necessity: P. and V. νάγκη, ἡ.
    Fate: see Fate.
    Disaster: P. and V. πθος, τό, πθημα, τό, συμφορά, ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Fatality

  • 13 Need

    subs.
    P. and V. χρεία, ἡ.
    Lack: P. and V. σπνις, ἡ, πορία, ἡ, ἐρημία, ἡ, P. ἔνδεια, ἡ, V. χηνία, ἡ.
    Poverty: P. and V. πενία, ἡ, πορία, ἡ, P. ἔνδεια, ἡ.
    What is needful: P. and V. τὸ δέον, τὰ δέοντα.
    Necessity: P. and V. νάγκη, ἡ.
    Difficulties: P. and V. τὰ δεινά.
    In time of need: P. and V. ἐν τῷ δέοντι, V. ἐν δέοντι.
    There is need of, v.:P. and V. δεῖ (gen.).
    There is further need of: P. προσδεῖ (gen.).
    Be in need of: see Need.
    Be in need, be poor: P. and V. πένεσθαι, πορεῖν.
    Needs: P. and V. τὰ ναγκαῖα (V. τναγκαῖα), τὸ δέον, τὰ δέοντα.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    P. and V. δεῖσθαι (gen.), V. χατίζειν (gen.), χρῄζειν (gen.).
    Lack: P. and V. σπανίζειν (gen.) (also pass. in V.), πορεῖν (gen.), P. ἐνδεῖν (or mid.) (gen.). V. πένεσθαι (gen.).
    Be deficient in: P. and V. ἐλλείπειν (gen.), πολείπεσθαι (gen.), V. λείπεσθαι (gen.).
    Needing: use also V. κεχρημένος (gen.).
    Need in addition: P. προσδεῖσθαι (gen.).
    You need not: use P. and V. οὐ δεῖ σε (infin.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Need

  • 14 Needlessly

    adv.
    Use P. and V. οὐδὲν δέον ( there being no necessity).
    Uselessly: P. and V. μτην, ἄλλως, V. ματαίως.
    Excessively: P. and V. περισσῶς; see Excessively.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Needlessly

  • 15 Pressure

    subs.
    Necessity, compulsion: P. and V. νάγκη, ἡ.
    Under pressure of: P. and V. πό (gen.).
    Pressure of space: P. στενοχωρία, ἡ.
    Under pressure: P. and V. νάγκη, ἐξ νάγκης.
    Each people readily leaving their own country under pressure of neighbours growing more numerous with time: P. ῥᾳδίως ἕκαστοι τὴν ἑαυτῶν ἀπολείποντες βιαζόμενοι ὑπό τινων ἀει πλειόνων (Thuc. 1, 2).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Pressure

  • 16 Strait

    subs.
    Narrow sea passage: P. and V. στενόν, τό, πορθμός, ὁ, πόρος, ὁ, V. γνθος, ἡ, στενωπός, ἡ, αὐλών, ὁ, δίαυλος, ὁ.
    They shall inhabit the plans that front the straight between two continents: V. ἀντίπορθμα δʼ ἠπείροιν δυοῖν πέδια κατοικήσουσι (Eur., Ion, 1585).
    Straits, difficulties: P. and V. πορία, ἡ, πορον, τό, or pl., V. μήχανον, τό, or pl., P. τὰ δυσχερῆ; see also misfortune.
    Be in straits, v.: P. and V. πορεῖν, μηχανεῖν (rare P.).
    Into what straits of necessity have we fallen: V. εἰς οἷʼ ἀνάγκης ζεύγματʼ ἐμπεπτώκαμεν (Eur., I. A. 443).
    The maintenance of his mercenaries will land him in great straits: P. εἰς στενὸν κομιδῆ τὰ τῆς τροφῆς τοῖς ξένοις αὐτῷ κακαστήσεται (Dem. I5).
    ——————
    adj.
    Narrow: P. and V. στενός, V. στενόπορος.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Strait

  • 17 Struggle

    subs.
    Contest: P. and V. γών, ὁ, μχη, ἡ, μιλλα, ἡ, V. γωνία, ἡ, πλαισμα, τό, ἆθλος, ὁ, δῆρις, ἡ.
    Convulsion: P. and V. σπασμός, ὁ, P. σφαδασμός, ὁ (Plat.), V. σπαραγμός, ὁ.
    Agitation: P. ἀγωνία, ἡ.
    Time of stress or trial: P. and V. γών, ὁ, V. ἆθλος, ὁ.
    Labour effort: P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ, V. ἆθλος, ὁ.
    With a struggle, with difficulty: use adv., P. and V. μόλις, μόγις, Ar. and P. χαλεπῶς; see under Difficulty.
    Without a struggle ( with no convulsive effort): use adj., V. ἀσφδαστος.
    Without a struggle ( without the necessity of fighting): P. ἀμαχεί, ἀκονιτί.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Contend: P. and V. γωνίζεσθαι, μχεσθαι, διαμχεσθαι (Eur., Alc. 694), θλεῖν, μιλλᾶσθαι, V. ἐξαγωνίζεσθαι, ἐξαμιλλᾶσθαι.
    Use violence: P. and V. βιάζεσθαι.
    Exert oneself: P. and V. σπουδάζειν, τείνειν, ὁρμᾶσθαι, P. διατείνεσθαι, συντείνειν (or pass.), ἐντείνεσθαι, V. ἐντείνειν.
    Try (with infin. following); P. and V. πειρᾶν (or mid.), ἐγχειρεῖν, ἐπιχειρεῖν; see Try.
    Labour: P. and V. πονεῖν, μοχθεῖν (rare P.), θλεῖν (rare P.); see Labour.
    Writhe, be convulsed: P. and V. σφαδάζειν (Xen.), V. σπᾶσθαι.
    Hard to struggle against, adj.: V. δυσπλαιστος; see Invincible.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Struggle

  • 18 Urgency

    subs.
    Need: P. and V. χρεία, ἡ.
    Necessity: P. and V. νάγκη, ἡ; see also Entreaty.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Urgency

См. также в других словарях:

  • Necessity — • A strict connection between different beings, or the different elements of a being, or between a being and its existence. Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Necessity     Necessity …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • necessity — ne·ces·si·ty n pl ties 1 a: the presence or pressure of circumstances that justify or compel a certain course of action; esp: a need to respond or react to a dangerous situation by committing a criminal act b: an affirmative defense originating… …   Law dictionary

  • Necessity — Ne*ces si*ty, n.; pl. {Necessities}. [OE. necessite, F. n[ e]cessit[ e], L. necessitas, fr. necesse. See {Necessary}.] 1. The quality or state of being necessary, unavoidable, or absolutely requisite; inevitableness; indispensableness. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Necessity Is a Mother Tour — Concert tour by ZZ Top Location North America, Asia, Europe Start date September 5, 2009 (2009 09 05) …   Wikipedia

  • necessity is the mother of invention — phrase used for saying that people find ways to do what they have to or get what they need Thesaurus: necessarysynonym Main entry: necessity * * * proverb when the need for something becomes imperative, you are forced to find ways of getting or… …   Useful english dictionary

  • necessity — ► NOUN (pl. necessities) 1) the state or fact of being required or indispensable. 2) an indispensable thing. 3) a situation enforcing a particular course: created more by necessity than design. ● necessity is the mother of invention Cf.… …   English terms dictionary

  • necessity — (n.) late 14c., constraining power of circumstances, from O.Fr. necessité need, necessity; privation, poverty; distress, torment; obligation, duty (12c.), from L. necessitatem (nom. necessitas) compulsion, need for attention, unavoidableness,… …   Etymology dictionary

  • necessity — [nə ses′ətē] n. pl. necessities [ME necessite < OFr nécessité < L necessitas < necesse: see NECESSARY] 1. the power of natural law that cannot be other than it is; natural causation; physical compulsion placed on man by nature; fate 2.… …   English World dictionary

  • necessity is the mother of invention — ► necessity is the mother of invention proverb when the need for something becomes imperative, you are forced to find ways of getting or achieving it. Main Entry: ↑necessity …   English terms dictionary

  • necessity — *need, exigency Analogous words: compelling or compulsion, constraining or constraint, obliging or obligation, coercing or coercion (see corresponding verbs at FORCE): indispensableness, requisiteness or requisition, needfulness (see… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • necessity is the mother of invention — Difficult situations make people inventive …   The small dictionary of idiomes

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