-
1 break
[breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) zlomiť, rozbiť2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) odlomiť, odtrhnúť3) (to make or become unusable.) pokaziť (sa)4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) (z)rušiť; porušiť5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) prekonať6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) prerušiť7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) prerušiť8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) oznámiť9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) mutovať10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) zmierniť11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) začať2. noun1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) pauza, prestávka2) (a change: a break in the weather.) zmena3) (an opening.) otvor, prielom4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) šanca•3. noun((usually in plural) something likely to break.) krehký tovar- breakage- breaker
- breakdown
- break-in
- breakneck
- breakout
- breakthrough
- breakwater
- break away
- break down
- break into
- break in
- break loose
- break off
- break out
- break out in
- break the ice
- break up
- make a break for it* * *• vypnút• zlomit (sa)• šetrne oznámit• prekonat rekord• príležitost• pretrhnút (sa)• prerušenie• prestávka• prerušit• rozbit (sa)• rozpojit• porušit• náhla zmena• nedodržat -
2 collapse
[kə'læps]1) (to fall down and break into pieces: The bridge collapsed under the weight of the traffic.) zrútiť sa2) ((of a person) to fall down especially unconscious, because of illness, shock etc: She collapsed with a heart attack.) zrútiť sa3) (to break down, fail: The talks between the two countries have collapsed.) stroskotať4) (to fold up or to (cause to) come to pieces (intentionally): Do these chairs collapse?) zložiť•* * *• zrútit sa• zrútenie -
3 fail
[feil] 1. verb1) (to be unsuccessful (in); not to manage (to do something): They failed in their attempt; I failed my exam; I failed to post the letter.) zlyhať2) (to break down or cease to work: The brakes failed.) zlyhať3) (to be insufficient or not enough: His courage failed (him).) nemať4) ((in a test, examination etc) to reject (a candidate): The examiner failed half the class.) nechať prepadnúť5) (to disappoint: They did not fail him in their support.) sklamať•- failing2. preposition(if (something) fails or is lacking: Failing his help, we shall have to try something else.) bez- failure- without fail* * *• zabudnút• vyschnút• vymriet• vycerpat sa• výpadok• vypovedat• zastavit sa• zle dopadnút• zanedbat• zhoršit sa• zmiznút• zoslabnút• zlyhanie• zlyhat• slabnút• skrachovat• strácat sily• stencit sa• ulavit• urobit úpadok• upadnút• prepadajúci• prepadnút• dostavit sa• chýbat• chátrat• porucha• malý úspech• mat nedostatok• neuspiet• nesplnit ocakávanie• nedokázat to• nemat• nemat úspech• neúspešný kandidát• nestacit• nedostavovat sa• nedostávat sa• nepodarit sa• nepríst• nedosiahnut• ochabnút -
4 manhandle
1) (to move, carry etc by hand: When the crane broke down, they had to manhandle the crates on to the boat.) dopraviť vlastnou silou2) (to treat roughly: You'll break all the china if you manhandle it like that!) hrubo zaobchádzať* * *• viest• zbit• stlct• tlct• hrubo zaobchodit• bit• pohnút ludskou silou• pohybovat• pohnút silou svalov -
5 crack
[kræk] 1. verb1) (to (cause to) break partly without falling to pieces: The window cracked down the middle.) prasknúť2) (to break (open): He cracked the peanuts between his finger and thumb.) rozlúsknuť3) (to make a sudden sharp sound of breaking: The twig cracked as I stepped on it.) zapraskať4) (to make (a joke): He's always cracking jokes.) robiť žarty5) (to open (a safe) by illegal means.) vylúpiť6) (to solve (a code).) rozlúštiť7) (to give in to torture or similar pressures: The spy finally cracked under their questioning and told them everything he knew.) zlomiť sa2. noun1) (a split or break: There's a crack in this cup.) puklina2) (a narrow opening: The door opened a crack.) škára3) (a sudden sharp sound: the crack of whip.) prasknutie4) (a blow: a crack on the jaw.) plesnutie5) (a joke: He made a crack about my big feet.) vtip6) (a very addictive drug: He died of too much crack with alcohol) crack3. adjective(expert: a crack racing-driver.) prvotriedny- cracked- crackdown
- cracker
- crackers
- crack a book
- crack down on
- crack down
- get cracking
- have a crack at
- have a crack* * *• výstrel• trhlina• rana• puknút• rozbit• prasknút• praskat• lusknút -
6 dash
[dæʃ] 1. verb1) (to move with speed and violence: A man dashed into a shop.) uháňať2) (to knock, throw etc violently, especially so as to break: He dashed the bottle to pieces against the wall.) hodiť; roztrieštiť3) (to bring down suddenly and violently or to make very depressed: Our hopes were dashed.) zmariť2. noun1) (a sudden rush or movement: The child made a dash for the door.) skok2) (a small amount of something, especially liquid: whisky with a dash of soda.) trocha3) ((in writing) a short line (-) to show a break in a sentence etc.) pomlčka4) (energy and enthusiasm: All his activities showed the same dash and spirit.) verva•- dashing- dash off* * *• vrhnút• útek• zmarit• hodit• rýchly beh• rútit sa• rozbit• pomlcka -
7 split
[split] 1. verbpresent participle splitting: past tense, past participle split)1) (to cut or (cause to) break lengthwise: to split firewood; The skirt split all the way down the back seam.) štiepať (sa); roztrhnúť2) (to divide or (cause to) disagree: The dispute split the workers into two opposing groups.) rozdeliť2. noun(a crack or break: There was a split in one of the sides of the box.) trhlina, škára- split second
- splitting headache
- the splits* * *• viacprogramový• vstreknút• veterná priehrada• válat sa smiechom• výhonok• vydelit sa• zarážka• zmrzlinový pohár s ovocím• zriedit• separovat• špagát• stroskotat• štiepat sa• štiepanie• štiepat• štiepaný• tretina sódovky• trhlina• úlomok• trieska• frakcia• dvojdielny• cast• delic veterného prúdu• delit• delený• diel• rozložit• rozmenit• rozpliest• protikladný• rozdelenie sa• rozdelit väcší pocet• rozíst sa• rozštiepený• rozloženie farieb• rozdelit• rozporný• rozpárat sa• puklina• rozštiepit• roztrhnút• puknút• puknutý• rozkol• rozštiepit sa• rozdelit sa• rozbit• roztržka• rozchádzat sa• rozrezat• rozclenit• pukanie• rozvrat• rozrezanie• rozvrátený• rozrezanie ucha• rozkrájat• rozdelit akcie• rozpolit• rozkrojená žemla• roztrhnutie• rozpolenie• rozštiepenie• rozkrojené pecivo• rozdelenie akcií• rozkrojit• otocit rovnaké listy• podiel• ostrá ryha• prasknút• prasknutie• prasknutý• prasklina• krájat• naštiepnutie• naštiepat• odhodit z páru• odštiepit• odporujúci si -
8 come
1. past tense - came; verb1) (to move etc towards the person speaking or writing, or towards the place being referred to by him: Come here!; Are you coming to the dance?; John has come to see me; Have any letters come for me?) prísť2) (to become near or close to something in time or space: Christmas is coming soon.) blížiť sa3) (to happen or be situated: The letter `d' comes between `c' and è' in the alphabet.) patriť4) ((often with to) to happen (by accident): How did you come to break your leg?) prísť k (čomu)5) (to arrive at (a certain state etc): What are things coming to? We have come to an agreement.) dospieť6) ((with to) (of numbers, prices etc) to amount (to): The total comes to 51.) dosahovať2. interjection(expressing disapproval, drawing attention etc: Come, come! That was very rude of you!) ale choďte!- comer- coming
- comeback
- comedown
- come about
- come across
- come along
- come by
- come down
- come into one's own
- come off
- come on
- come out
- come round
- come to
- come to light
- come upon
- come up with
- come what may
- to come* * *• pricestovat• príst• íst• pochádzat• poznat -
9 pound
I noun1) ((also pound sterling: usually abbreviated to $L when written with a number) the standard unit of British currency, 100 (new) pence.) libra2) ((usually abbreviated to lb(s) when written with a number) a measure of weight (0.454 kilograms).) libraII noun(an enclosure or pen into which stray animals are put: a dog-pound.) ohradaIII verb1) (to hit or strike heavily; to thump: He pounded at the door; The children were pounding on the piano.) búchať2) (to walk or run heavily: He pounded down the road.) dupať3) (to break up (a substance) into powder or liquid: She pounded the dried herbs.) roztĺcť* * *• anglická váhová jednotka• libra• libra (váhová jednotka)• libra (peniaz)
См. также в других словарях:
break down — verb 1. make ineffective (Freq. 3) Martin Luther King tried to break down racial discrimination • Syn: ↑crush • Derivationally related forms: ↑breakdown • Hypernyms: ↑change, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
break down phrasal — verb 1 MACHINE (I) if a large machine, especially a car, breaks down, it stops working: The elevators in this building are always breaking down. 2 FAIL (I) if a discussion, system etc breaks down, it fails because there are problems: Peace talks… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
break down — verb Date: 14th century transitive verb 1. a. to cause to fall or collapse by breaking or shattering b. to make ineffective < break down legal barriers > 2. a. to divide into parts or categories b. to … New Collegiate Dictionary
break down — verb a) to fail I am afraid my computer will break down if I try to run it at too high a speed. b) to become unstable, mentally or otherwise. She is back to work now, after her break down … Wiktionary
break down — 1) PHRASAL VERB If a machine or a vehicle breaks down, it stops working. [V P] Their car broke down. 2) PHRASAL VERB If a discussion, relationship, or system breaks down, it fails because of a problem or disagreement. [V P] Talks with business… … English dictionary
break down — UK US break down Phrasal Verb with break({{}}/breɪk/ verb [T] (broke, broken) ► [I or T] to separate, or to separate something, into smaller parts: »Can you break down our expenses by month and by region? »The data breaks down into three main… … Financial and business terms
break down — phrasal verb Word forms break down : present tense I/you/we/they break down he/she/it breaks down present participle breaking down past tense broke down past participle broken down 1) [intransitive] if a machine or vehicle breaks down, it stops… … English dictionary
break down — phr verb Break down is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑acid, ↑car, ↑communication, ↑consensus, ↑engine, ↑heating, ↑machine, ↑marriage, ↑negotiation, ↑relationship, ↑system, ↑ … Collocations dictionary
break down into — phr verb Break down into is used with these nouns as the object: ↑part, ↑unit … Collocations dictionary
break down — 1) his van broke down See: break [verb] 2) 2) pay negotiations broke down Syn: fail, collapse, founder, fall through 3) Vicky broke down, sobbing loudly Syn … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
break down — I (Roget s IV) v. 1. [To analyze] Syn. examine, investigate, dissect; see analyze 1 . 2. [To overcome] Syn. surmount, overwhelm, conquer; see defeat 1 , 2 . 3. [To malfunction] Syn. fail, stop, malfunction, go out of order, falter, misfire, give… … English dictionary for students