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black+collar

  • 101 white

    1. adjective
    1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) branco
    2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) branco
    3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) branco
    4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) com leite
    2. noun
    1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) branco
    2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) branco
    3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) clara
    4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) branco dos olhos
    •
    - whiteness
    - whitening
    - whitish
    - white-collar
    - white elephant
    - white horse
    - white-hot
    - white lie
    - whitewash     3. verb
    (to cover with whitewash.) caiar
    - white wine
    * * *
    [wait] n 1 branco (cor, pessoa ou objeto). 2 brancura, alvura. 3 whites roupas brancas. • vt branquear, alvejar. • adj 1 branco ou quase branco, alvo. 2 pálido, lívido. 3 claro, transparente. 4 nevoso. 5 prateado, da cor da prata, grisalho, encanecido. 6 vestido de branco. 7 fig puro, imaculado, inocente, ingênuo. 8 sl limpo, direito, correto. 9 sl frio, rude. 10 real, reacionário, monarquista. as white as a sheet branco como cera. dressed in white vestido de branco. he turns up the white of his eyes ele vira os olhos. they bled him white roubaram-no até a camisa, deixaram-no de tanga. white of the eye branco do olho.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > white

  • 102 avec

    avec [avεk]
       a. with
    • il a commandé une pizza avec des frites ! he ordered a pizza with chips!
    • elle est avec Robert ( = elle le fréquente) she's going out with Robert ; ( = ils vivent ensemble) she's living with Robert
    ► avec cela, avec ça (inf)
       b. ( = à l'égard de)
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► Lorsque avec signifie à l'égard de, sa traduction dépend de l'adjectif qu'il accompagne. Reportez-vous à l'autre mot.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
       c. (manière)
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► Lorsque avec + nom exprime le moyen ou la manière, l'anglais utilise souvent un adverbe. Reportez-vous à l'autre mot.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    2. adverb
    (inf) tiens mes gants, je ne peux pas conduire avec hold my gloves, I can't drive with them on
    • rends-moi mon stylo, tu allais partir avec ! give me back my pen, you were going to walk off with it!
    • il faudra bien faire avec he (or we etc) will have to make do
    * * *
    avɛk
    1.
    (colloq) adverbe

    mon chapeau lui a plu, elle est partie avec — she liked my hat and went off with it


    2.

    se marier avec quelqu'un — to marry somebody, to get married to somebody

    et avec cela, que désirez-vous? — what else would you like?


    ••
    La préposition avec se traduit presque toujours par with
    - l'accompagnement: danser avec quelqu'un = to dance with somebody; du vin blanc avec du cassis = white wine with blackcurrant
    - la possession: la dame avec le chapeau noir = the lady with the black hat; une chemise avec un grand col = a shirt with a large collar
    - la relation: être d'accord avec quelqu'un = to agree with somebody; avec lui c'est toujours pareil = it's always the same with him
    - la simultanéité: se lever avec le soleil = to get up with the sun
    - l'opposition: se battre avec quelqu'un = to fight with somebody; être en concurrence avec quelqu'un = to be in competition with somebody
    - l'identité de vue: je suis avec toi = I'm with you
    - le moyen: avec une fourchette/une canne/de l'argent = with a fork/a stick/money
    Quand elle désigne la manière elle se traduit souvent par un adverbe formé à partir du nom qui la suit: avec attention = carefully; avec passion = passionately. On trouvera ces expressions sous attention, passion etc
    On notera toutefois que avec beaucoup d'attention, avec une grande passion se traduisent: with great care, with a lot of passion. Les expressions telles que avec l'âge/l'expérience/les années etc sont traitées respectivement sous âge, expérience, année etc
    * * *
    avɛk
    1. prép
    1) (= accompagné de) with

    J'y suis allé avec mon père. — I went there with my father.

    avec ça (= malgré ça) — for all that

    2) (= au moyen de, en utilisant) with

    Je l'ai ajusté avec un rabot. — I shaved it with a plane.

    3) (= en faisant preuve de)

    avec grand soin — with great care, very carefully

    Il l'a fait avec soin. — He did it carefully.

    4) (= quand il s'agit de) with

    Avec eux, on n'est jamais tranquille. — With them you can never relax.

    5) (= à l'égard de)

    Elle a été très dure avec lui. — She was very hard on him.

    2. adv

    Il y avait Marie, Sébastien et qui d'autre avec? — There was Marie, Sébastien and who else with them?

    Il faudra faire avec. — We'll have to make do.

    * * *
    avec ⇒ Note d'usage
    A ○adv mon chapeau lui a plu, elle est partie avec she liked my hat and went off with it; si tu lui donnes tes bijoux, il va jouer avec if you give him your jewels he'll play with them; quand j'enlève le papier peint le plâtre vient avec when I take the wallpaper off, the plaster comes away with it.
    B prép viens avec tes amis bring your friends with you; une maison avec jardin/piscine a house with a garden GB ou yard US/swimming pool; je suis arrivée avec la pluie it started raining when I arrived; avec cette chaleur in ou with this heat; avec ce brouillard il va y avoir des accidents there are going to be some accidents with this fog; se marier avec qn to marry sb, to get married to sb; et avec cela, que désirez-vous? what else would you like?; je fais tout son travail et avec ça il n'est pas content! I do all his work and he's still not happy!; sa séparation or son divorce d'avec son mari her separation from her husband.
    [avɛk] préposition
    1. [indiquant la complémentarité, l'accompagnement, l'accord] with
    avec dans le rôle principal/dans son premier rôle, X starring/introducing X
    [envers]
    être patient/honnête avec quelqu'un to be patient/honest with somebody
    se comporter bien/mal avec quelqu'un to behave well/badly towards somebody
    [en ce qui concerne]
    a. [en plus] and on top of that ou and what's more, he's not happy!
    b. [malgré tout] with all that, he's still not happy!
    2. [indiquant la simultanéité]
    3. [indiquant une relation d'opposition] with
    4. [indiquant une relation de cause] with
    avec le temps qu'il fait, je préfère ne pas sortir I prefer not to go out in this weather
    ils ne pourront pas venir, avec cette pluie they won't be able to come with (all) this rain
    avec ce nouveau scandale, le ministre va tomber this new scandal will mean the end of the minister's career
    ils ont compris avec le temps in time, they understood
    5. [malgré]
    avec ses airs aimables, c'est une vraie peste despite his pleasant manner, he's a real pest
    6. [indiquant la manière] with
    faire quelque chose avec plaisir to do something with pleasure, to take pleasure in doing something
    regarder quelqu'un avec passion/mépris to look at somebody passionately/contemptuously
    7. [indiquant le moyen, l'instrument] with
    fonctionner avec des piles to run on batteries, to be battery-operated
    ————————
    [avɛk] adverbe
    ôtez vos chaussures, vous ne pouvez pas entrer avec take off your shoes, you can't come in with them (on)
    ————————
    d'avec locution prépositionnelle

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > avec

  • 103 white

    n. beyaz, ak
    * * *
    beyaz
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) beyaz
    2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) beyaz (ırktan)
    3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) sararmış, benzi atmış
    4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) sütlü
    2. noun
    1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) beyaz renk
    2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) beyaz ırktan olan kimse
    3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) yumurta akı
    4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) ak
    •
    - whiteness
    - whitening
    - whitish
    - white-collar
    - white elephant
    - white horse
    - white-hot
    - white lie
    - whitewash     3. verb
    (to cover with whitewash.) badanalamak
    - white wine

    English-Turkish dictionary > white

  • 104 against

    [ə'ɡenst]
    1) (in opposition to: They fought against the enemy; Dropping litter is against the law (= illegal).) proti
    2) (in contrast to: The trees were black against the evening sky.) v primerjavi z
    3) (touching or in contact with: He stood with his back against the wall; The rain beat against the window.) k, na
    4) (in order to protect against: vaccination against tuberculosis.) proti
    * * *
    I [əgéinst]
    preposition
    proti, zoper; ob; za
    against a rainy day, against a day of want — za hude čase
    II [əgéinst]
    conjunction
    archaic preden; dokler ne
    stay here against he comes — ostani tu, preden pride

    English-Slovenian dictionary > against

  • 105 white

    1. adjective
    1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) bel
    2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) belopolt
    3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) bled
    4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) bel
    2. noun
    1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) bela barva
    2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) belec
    3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) beljak
    4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) beločnica
    •
    - whiteness
    - whitening
    - whitish
    - white-collar
    - white elephant
    - white horse
    - white-hot
    - white lie
    - whitewash     3. verb
    (to cover with whitewash.) beliti z apnom
    - white wine
    * * *
    I [wáit]
    adjective
    bel; belopolt; belokožen; bled; svetel; bel ali siv (lasje); poetically blond, plav; brezbarven, prozoren; figuratively čist, nedolžen, neomadeževan, preprost; politics bel, rojalističen, reakcionaren; technical pocinan; srebrn, beložareč, razbeljen; economy dovoljen, dopuščen; (redko) srečen; printing prazen, nepotiskan; colloquially poštèn
    as white as a sheet — bled kot zid (stena, smrt)
    white ant — bela mravlja, termit
    white book politics bela knjiga
    white brass technical bela med, novo srebro
    white bear — beli, polarni medved
    white coal technical beli premog, vodna moč
    white coffee — bela, mlečna kava
    white father American beli oče (indijanski vzdevek za predsednika ZDA)
    white feather — belo pero (znak strahopetnosti), figuratively strahopetec
    white sale economy razprodaja platnenega blaga, beli teden
    white paper politics bela knjiga (poročilo angleške vlade)
    white supremacy — prevlada, nadvlada belcev
    to bleed white — pustiti (tele) izkrvaveti; figuratively izsesati, kri puščati (komu)
    II [wáit]
    noun
    belina, bela barva, belilo; bel predmet; belokožnost; belec, človek bele rase; beljak; belo vino; obsolete srebro, srebrnik; (šah) bela figura; beli krog pri tarči; politics beli, reakcionar, rojalist; figuratively čistost, nedolžnost; printing vrzel, prazen prostor
    in the white technical surov, nepleskan (les, kovina itd.)
    III [wáit]
    transitive verb
    (po)beliti, prebeliti; napraviti belo; figuratively površno napraviti lepo (dobro)
    to white out printing pustiti bel (prazen) prostor

    English-Slovenian dictionary > white

  • 106 white

    • vaalea
    • valkuainen
    • valko
    • valkoinen
    • valkea
    • valkoihoinen
    • kalpea
    • kalpeaihoinen
    • munanvalkuainen
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) valkoinen
    2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) valkoihoinen
    3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) kalpea
    4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) maito-
    2. noun
    1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) valkoinen
    2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) valkoihoinen
    3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) munanvalkuainen
    4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) silmänvalkuainen
    •
    - whiteness
    - whitening
    - whitish
    - white-collar
    - white elephant
    - white horse
    - white-hot
    - white lie
    - whitewash     3. verb
    (to cover with whitewash.) kalkita
    - white wine

    English-Finnish dictionary > white

  • 107 trim

    I 1. [trɪm]
    1) (cut) (of hair) taglio m., spuntata f.; (of hedge) spuntata f., potatura f.
    3) (border) (on clothing) bordo m., bordura f.; (of braid) gallone m.; (on woodwork) modanatura f., listello m.
    4) aut. finiture f.pl.
    5) mar. (of ship) assetto m.; (of sails) orientamento m.
    2.
    1) (neat) [ person] curato, ordinato; [ garden] ordinato, ben tenuto; [ boat] in buon assetto; [ house] ordinato, pulito, lindo
    2) (slender) [ figure] slanciato, snello; [ waist] sottile
    II [trɪm]
    verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - mm-)
    1) (cut) tagliare [hair, grass, material]; spuntare, accorciare [ beard]; potare, rifilare [ hedge]
    2) (reduce) ridurre [budget, expenditure, workforce] (by di); tagliare, abbreviare [article, speech] (by di)
    3) gastr. sgrassare [ meat]
    4) (decorate) decorare, addobbare [tree, furniture] (in con; with con); bordare, guarnire [dress, handkerchief] ( with con)
    5) mar. regolare l'assetto di [ ship]; orientare [ sails]
    * * *
    [trim] 1. past tense, past participle - trimmed; verb
    1) (to cut the edges or ends of (something) in order to make it shorter and/or neat: He's trimming the hedge; She had her hair trimmed.) spuntare
    2) (to decorate (a dress, hat etc, usually round the edges): She trimmed the sleeves with lace.) tagliare, ritagliare
    3) (to arrange (the sails of a boat etc) suitably for the weather conditions.) assettare
    2. noun
    (a haircut: She went to the hairdresser's for a trim.) spuntata
    3. adjective
    (neat and tidy: a trim appearance.) curato
    - trimness
    - trimming
    - in good trim
    - in trim
    * * *
    [trɪm]
    1. adj, - mer comp - mest superl
    curato (-a), ordinato (-a), (house, garden) ben tenuto (-a), (figure) snello (-a)
    2. n
    1)

    in good trim — (car) in buone condizioni, (person) in forma

    2) (haircut) spuntata, regolata
    3) (embellishment) finiture fpl, (decoration) applicazioni fpl, (on car) guarnizioni fpl
    3. vt
    1) (cut: hedge, beard, edges) regolare tagliando, (hair) spuntare
    2)

    to trim (with) — (decorate: Christmas tree) decorare (con)

    to trim sth with sth — (edge) mettere un bordo di qc a qc

    3) (Naut: sail) orientare
    •
    * * *
    trim /trɪm/
    A n.
    1 [u] assetto; ordine; disposizione; condizione; stato: ( di nave, ecc.) in fighting trim, in assetto di guerra; All my papers are in good ( o proper) trim, tutti i miei documenti sono in perfetto ordine; ( sport) Our team is in good trim, la condizione della nostra squadra è buona; la nostra squadra è in forma
    2 [uc] finitura; rifinitura; arredamento; (autom.) interno ( della carrozzeria): What colour is the trim of the car?, di che colore è l'interno dell'auto?
    3 spuntata, spuntatina ( di capelli, baffi, ecc.)
    4 [u] (archit.) finiture interne ( di una casa)
    5 [u] (autom.) materiali per l'arredamento ( della carrozzeria); selleria; interno
    6 (cinem.) taglio; parte tagliata ( della pellicola)
    7 [u] (aeron.) assetto di volo
    8 [u] (naut.) assetto; differenza d'immersione ( in senso longitudinale: da prua a poppa)
    10 (volg. USA) fica (volg.); vulva
    B a.
    1 attillato; azzimato; lindo; pulito; grazioso; curato: a trim little room, una graziosa cameretta
    2 ben tenuto; bene attrezzato; bene equipaggiato; in perfetto ordine: a trim garden, un giardino tenuto bene; (naut.) a trim ship, una nave in perfetto ordine
    3 snello; svelto
    ● (tipogr., comput.) trim mark, indicatore di taglio □ ( legatoria) trim size, formato del libro (o del foglio) rifilato □ (naut.) trim by the head, appruamento □ (naut.) trim by the stern, appoppamento □ to get into trim, mettersi in ordine; prepararsi □ to be in trim, essere in ordine; essere in assetto; ( sport) essere in forma □ to be out of trim, non essere in ordine; ( di nave, d'aereo, ecc.) essere fuori assetto; ( sport) non essere in forma.
    (to) trim /trɪm/
    A v. t.
    1 ordinare; assettare; rassettare; mettere in ordine; ripulire; rifinire; regolare: (naut.) to trim a ship [a boat], assettare una nave [una barca] ( bilanciandone il carico, la zavorra, ecc.); to trim lumber, ripulire il legname ( piallando, ecc.)
    2 tagliare; potare; cimare; spuntare; ritagliare; to trim a hedge, cimare (o potare) una siepe; to have one's hair [beard, moustache] trimmed, farsi spuntare i capelli [la barba, i baffi]; (fig.) to trim one's costs, tagliare (o ridurre) i costi
    3 adornare; decorare; ornare; guarnire: The children trimmed the Christmas tree, i bambini hanno decorato l'albero di Natale; to trim a collar with fur, guarnire di pelliccia un bavero
    4 (metall.) rifilare; sbavare
    5 (fam.) rimproverare; sgridare; fare una ramanzina a (q.)
    6 (fam.) battere; bastonare; percuotere; picchiare; dare una strigliata a (q.)
    7 (fam.) avere la meglio su (q.); ( sport) battere ( un avversario); stracciare (fam.)
    8 (naut.) livellare, spianare ( un carico alla rinfusa)
    9 (naut.) orientare ( le vele)
    11 ( legatoria) rifilare; smarginare
    13 ( slang, antiq.) derubare; ripulire; spennare
    B v. i.
    1 barcamenarsi; tergiversare; essere un opportunista; tirare a campare
    2 ( di nave) essere bilanciata; essere in equilibrio
    ● to trim the budget, apportare tagli al bilancio □ (naut.) to trim the hold, sistemare (o livellare, assettare) la stiva □ (fam.) to trim sb. 's jacket, picchiare (o bastonare) q. □ ( di pesci) to trim the shore, nuotare lungo la riva □ to trim the wick of a candle, smoccolare una candela.
    * * *
    I 1. [trɪm]
    1) (cut) (of hair) taglio m., spuntata f.; (of hedge) spuntata f., potatura f.
    3) (border) (on clothing) bordo m., bordura f.; (of braid) gallone m.; (on woodwork) modanatura f., listello m.
    4) aut. finiture f.pl.
    5) mar. (of ship) assetto m.; (of sails) orientamento m.
    2.
    1) (neat) [ person] curato, ordinato; [ garden] ordinato, ben tenuto; [ boat] in buon assetto; [ house] ordinato, pulito, lindo
    2) (slender) [ figure] slanciato, snello; [ waist] sottile
    II [trɪm]
    verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - mm-)
    1) (cut) tagliare [hair, grass, material]; spuntare, accorciare [ beard]; potare, rifilare [ hedge]
    2) (reduce) ridurre [budget, expenditure, workforce] (by di); tagliare, abbreviare [article, speech] (by di)
    3) gastr. sgrassare [ meat]
    4) (decorate) decorare, addobbare [tree, furniture] (in con; with con); bordare, guarnire [dress, handkerchief] ( with con)
    5) mar. regolare l'assetto di [ ship]; orientare [ sails]

    English-Italian dictionary > trim

  • 108 relieve

    transitive verb
    1) (lessen, mitigate) lindern; verringern [Dampfdruck, Anspannung]; unterbrechen [Eintönigkeit]; erleichtern [Gewissen]; (remove) abbauen [Anspannung]; stillen [Schmerzen]; (remove or lessen monotony of) auflockern

    I am relieved to hear that... — es erleichtert mich zu hören, dass...

    2) (release from duty) ablösen [Wache, Truppen]
    3)

    relieve somebody — (of task, duty) jemanden entbinden (of von); (of responsibility, load) jemandem abnehmen (of Akk.); (from debt) jemandem erlassen ( from Akk.); (of burden, duty; from sorrow, worry) jemanden befreien (of, from von)

    4)

    relieve oneself — (empty the bladder or bowels) sich erleichtern (verhüll.)

    5) (release from a post) entbinden (of, from von); (dismiss) entheben (geh.) (of, from Gen.)
    * * *
    [-v]
    1) (to lessen or stop (pain, worry etc): The doctor gave him some drugs to relieve the pain; to relieve the hardship of the refugees.) erleichtern
    2) (to take over a job or task from: You guard the door first, and I'll relieve you in two hours.) ablösen
    3) (to dismiss (a person) from his job or position: He was relieved of his post/duties.) entlassen
    4) (to take (something heavy, difficult etc) from someone: May I relieve you of that heavy case?; The new gardener relieved the old man of the burden of cutting the grass.) entlasten
    5) (to come to the help of (a town etc which is under siege or attack).) befreien
    * * *
    re·lieve
    [rɪˈli:v]
    vt
    1. (assist)
    ▪ to \relieve sb jdm [in einer Notsituation] helfen
    ▪ to \relieve sth etw lindern
    to \relieve the famine die Hungersnot lindern
    ▪ to \relieve sb of sth jdm etw abnehmen; ( hum: steal) jdn um etw akk erleichtern hum
    she was \relieved of financial pressures sie war von finanziellen Sorgen befreit
    3. (take over)
    ▪ to \relieve sb jdn ablösen
    to \relieve sb of a position jdn eines Amtes entheben geh
    4. MIL (break a siege)
    to \relieve a city eine Stadt befreien [o fachspr entsetzen
    5. (weaken negative feelings)
    ▪ to \relieve sth etw erträglicher machen
    to \relieve one's anxiety seine Angst [teilweise] überwinden
    the good news \relieved my anxiety die guten Nachrichten beruhigten mich
    to \relieve boredom gegen die Langeweile angehen
    to \relieve one's feeling[s] of frustration seiner Enttäuschung Luft machen
    to \relieve the pressure den Druck verringern
    to \relieve the tension die Spannung abbauen
    to \relieve the pain/the suffering den Schmerz/das Leid lindern
    7. (improve)
    ▪ to \relieve sth etw bessern
    to \relieve pressure on sth etw entlasten
    to \relieve oneself sich akk erleichtern euph
    * * *
    [rɪ'liːv]
    vt
    1) person erleichtern; (of pain) befreien von

    he was relieved to learn that — er war erleichtert, als er das hörte

    2)

    to relieve sb of sth (of burden, pain) — jdn von etw befreien; of duty, post, command jdn einer Sache (gen) entheben (geh); of coat, suitcase jdm etw abnehmen; (hum) of wallet, purse etc jdn um etw erleichtern (hum)

    3) (= mitigate) anxiety mildern, schwächen; pain lindern; (completely) stillen; tension, stress abbauen; pressure, symptoms abschwächen; monotony (= interrupt) unterbrechen; (= liven things up) beleben; poverty erleichtern; (MED) congestion abhelfen (+dat); (completely) beheben

    to relieve one's feelings the black of her dress was relieved by a white collar — seinen Gefühlen Luft machen das Schwarz ihres Kleides wurde durch einen weißen Kragen etwas aufgelockert

    4) (= help) stricken country, refugees etc helfen (+dat)
    5) (= take over from ALSO MIL) ablösen
    6) (MIL) town entsetzen, befreien
    * * *
    relieve [rıˈliːv]
    A v/t
    1. Schmerzen, Not etc lindern, das Gewissen erleichtern:
    relieve one’s feelings seinen Gefühlen Luft machen;
    relieve o.s. ( oder nature) sich erleichtern, seine Notdurft verrichten
    2. jemanden entlasten:
    relieve sb of jemandem ein schweres Gepäckstück, eine Arbeit etc abnehmen, jemanden von einer Pflicht etc entbinden, jemanden einer Verantwortung etc entheben, jemanden von etwas befreien;
    relieve sb’s mind of all doubt jemandem jeden Zweifel nehmen;
    relieve sb of sth hum jemanden um etwas erleichtern (jemandem etwas stehlen)
    3. jemanden erleichtern, beruhigen:
    be relieved at ( oder with) erleichtert sein über (akk);
    she was relieved to hear that … sie war erleichtert, als sie hörte, dass …
    4. Bedürftige unterstützen
    5. MIL
    b) eine Kampftruppe entlasten
    c) einen Posten, eine Einheit, auch allg ablösen
    6. einer Sache abhelfen
    7. jemandem Recht verschaffen
    8. etwas Eintöniges beleben, Abwechslung bringen in (akk)
    9. TECH
    a) entlasten ( auch ARCH), eine Feder entspannen
    b) hinterdrehen
    10. ab-, hervorheben
    B v/i sich abheben ( against gegen; from von)
    * * *
    transitive verb
    1) (lessen, mitigate) lindern; verringern [Dampfdruck, Anspannung]; unterbrechen [Eintönigkeit]; erleichtern [Gewissen]; (remove) abbauen [Anspannung]; stillen [Schmerzen]; (remove or lessen monotony of) auflockern

    I am relieved to hear that... — es erleichtert mich zu hören, dass...

    2) (release from duty) ablösen [Wache, Truppen]
    3)

    relieve somebody — (of task, duty) jemanden entbinden (of von); (of responsibility, load) jemandem abnehmen (of Akk.); (from debt) jemandem erlassen ( from Akk.); (of burden, duty; from sorrow, worry) jemanden befreien (of, from von)

    4)

    relieve oneself — (empty the bladder or bowels) sich erleichtern (verhüll.)

    5) (release from a post) entbinden (of, from von); (dismiss) entheben (geh.) (of, from Gen.)
    * * *
    v.
    ablösen (Wache) v.
    befreien v.
    erleichtern v.
    unterstützen v.

    English-german dictionary > relieve

  • 109 tie

    [taɪ] 1. n ( BRIT)
    (also: necktie) krawat m; ( string etc) wiązanie nt, wiązadło nt; ( fig) więź f; ( match) spotkanie nt, mecz m; ( draw) remis m
    2. vt
    parcel związywać (związać perf); shoelaces zawiązywać (zawiązać perf)
    3. vi

    "black/white tie" — uwaga na zaproszeniu, oznaczająca, że wymaganym na przyjęciu strojem jest smoking/frak

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    1. present participle - tying; verb
    1) ((often with to, on etc) to fasten with a string, rope etc: He tied the horse to a tree; The parcel was tied with string; I don't like this job - I hate being tied to a desk.) wiązać
    2) (to fasten by knotting; to make a knot in: He tied his shoelaces.) wiązać
    3) (to be joined by a knot etc: The belt of this dress ties at the front.) zawiązywać się, wiązać się
    4) (to score the same number of points etc (in a game, competition etc): Three people tied for first place.) (z)remisować
    2. noun
    1) (a strip of material worn tied round the neck under the collar of a shirt: He wore a shirt and tie.) krawat
    2) (something that joins: the ties of friendship.) więź
    3) (an equal score or result (in a game, competition etc); a draw.) remis
    4) (a game or match to be played.) mecz
    •
    - tie someone down
    - tie down
    - tie in/up

    English-Polish dictionary > tie

  • 110 white

    [waɪt] 1. adj 2. n
    ( colour) (kolor m) biały, biel f; ( person) biały(-ła) m(f); ( of egg) białko nt

    to turn/go white — ( pale) blednąć (zblednąć perf or poblednąć perf); ( grey) siwieć (osiwieć perf)

    the whites — ( washing) białe rzeczy

    tennis/cricket whites — strój do gry w tenisa/krykieta

    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) biały
    2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) biały
    3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) biały
    4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) zabielany, biały
    2. noun
    1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) biel
    2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) biały
    3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) białko
    4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) białko
    •
    - whiteness
    - whitening
    - whitish
    - white-collar
    - white elephant
    - white horse
    - white-hot
    - white lie
    - whitewash     3. verb
    (to cover with whitewash.) bielić
    - white wine

    English-Polish dictionary > white

  • 111 white

    1. adjective
    1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) balts
    2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) baltais; baltādains
    3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) bāls; nobālis
    4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) (par tēju, kafiju) ar pienu
    2. noun
    1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) balts; balta krāsa
    2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) baltais; baltādainais
    3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) (olas) baltums
    4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) (acs) baltums
    •
    - whiteness
    - whitening
    - whitish
    - white-collar
    - white elephant
    - white horse
    - white-hot
    - white lie
    - whitewash     3. verb
    (to cover with whitewash.) balsināt
    - white wine
    * * *
    balta krāsa; baltums; balta drāna, balts tērps; baltais; balts; bāls; sirms; bezkrāsains, caurspīdīgs; nevainīgs, godīgs

    English-Latvian dictionary > white

  • 112 white

    1. adjective
    1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) baltas
    2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) baltaodis
    3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) išblyškęs
    4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) baltintas
    2. noun
    1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) balta
    2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) baltaodis
    3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) baltymas
    4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) baltymas
    •
    - whiteness
    - whitening
    - whitish
    - white-collar
    - white elephant
    - white horse
    - white-hot
    - white lie
    - whitewash     3. verb
    (to cover with whitewash.) baltinti
    - white wine

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > white

  • 113 white

    adj. vit; klar; oskyldig; ren; ljus; blek; hederlig (slang)
    --------
    n. vit färg; vithet; klarhet, renhet; äggvita; vita kläder; vit människa; ögonvita
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) vit
    2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) vit
    3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) vit
    4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) med mjölk
    2. noun
    1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) vitt
    2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) vit
    3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) []vita
    4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) ögonvita
    •
    - whiteness
    - whitening
    - whitish
    - white-collar
    - white elephant
    - white horse
    - white-hot
    - white lie
    - whitewash     3. verb
    (to cover with whitewash.) vitlimma, vitmena
    - white wine

    English-Swedish dictionary > white

  • 114 for

    [fɔ:ʳ, fəʳ, Am fɔ:r, fɚ] conj
    1) after vb, n ( to give to) für +akk;
    I bought a new collar \for my dog ich kaufte ein neues Halsband für meinen Hund after adj
    there are government subsidies available \for farmers für Bauern gibt es Zuschüsse vom Staat;
    this is a birthday present \for you hier ist ein Geburtstagsgeschenk für dich;
    to be [up] \for grabs noch zu haben sein;
    the last piece of cake is up \for grabs - who wants it? ein Stück Kuchen ist noch da - wer möchte es?
    2) after vb, n ( in support of) für +akk;
    I voted \for the Greens at the last election bei der letzten Wahl habe ich für die Grünen gestimmt;
    they voted \for independence in a referendum sie haben sich in dem Referendum für die Unabhängigkeit ausgesprochen;
    please donate - it's \for a good cause spenden Sie bitte - es ist für einen guten Zweck;
    I'm all \for sexual equality, but I still don't want my wife to work ich bin zwar für die Gleichberechtigung, aber ich möchte nicht, dass meine Frau arbeiten geht;
    applause \for sb Applaus für jdn;
    to be \for sb/ sth für jdn/etw sein;
    his followers are still for him seine Anhänger unterstützen ihn noch immer;
    to be \for doing sth dafür sein, dass etw getan wird;
    are you \for banning smoking in public places? sind Sie dafür, das Rauchen in der Öffentlichkeit zu verbieten?;
    to be all \for sth ganz für etw akk sein
    3) ( concerning) für +akk;
    she felt sorry \for the homeless people die Obdachlosen taten ihr leid;
    they are responsible \for marketing the product sie tragen die Verantwortung für den Vertrieb des Produkts;
    that jacket looks a bit big \for you diese Jacke ist wohl etwas zu groß für dich;
    I can't run with you - you're far too fast \for me! ich kann mit dir nicht laufen - du bist zu schnell für mich!;
    I'm happy \for you that it finally worked out ich freue mich für dich, dass es endlich geklappt hat;
    you're not making it easy \for me to tell you the news du machst es mir nicht gerade einfach, dir die Neuigkeiten zu erzählen;
    the coffee was too strong \for me der Kaffee war mir zu stark;
    luckily \for me, I already had another job zu meinem Glück hatte ich bereits eine andere Stelle;
    the admiration she felt \for him soon died ihre Bewunderung für ihn war schnell verflogen;
    he felt nothing but contempt \for her er fühlte nur noch Verachtung für sie;
    is this seat high enough \for you? ist Ihnen dieser Sitz hoch genug?;
    she is preparing \for her presentation sie bereitet sich auf ihre Präsentation vor;
    how are you doing for money? wie sieht es bei dir mit dem Geld aus?;
    Jackie's already left and, as \for me, I'm going at the end of the month Jackie ist schon weg, und was mich angeht, ich gehe Ende des Monats;
    to feel \for sb mit jdm fühlen;
    I feel \for you but I can't do anything ich fühle mit dir, aber ich kann nichts tun
    4) after vb, adj, n ( to get)
    she asked \for a skateboard for her birthday sie wünschte sich ein Skateboard zum Geburtstag;
    to hope for good news auf gute Nachrichten hoffen;
    I've applied \for a job ich habe mich um eine Stelle beworben;
    quick, send \for a doctor! holen Sie schnell einen Arzt!;
    the little girl ran \for her mother das kleine Mädchen lief zu ihrer Mutter;
    I had to run \for the bus ich musste zum Bus laufen;
    she's looking \for a way to finance the purchase sie sucht nach einer Möglichkeit, den Kauf zu finanzieren;
    I had to wait \for him for 20 minutes ich musste 20 Minuten auf ihn warten;
    he did it \for the fame er tat es, um berühmt zu werden;
    even though he's in this \for the money, we still need him auch wenn er es wegen des Geldes tut, brauchen wir ihn;
    she's eager \for a chance to show that she's a capable worker sie möchte gerne beweisen, dass sie eine fähige Mitarbeiterin ist;
    drug addicts have a need \for more and more of their drug of choice Drogensüchtige brauchen immer mehr von ihrer Droge;
    oh \for something to drink! hätte ich doch bloß etwas zu trinken!;
    oh \for a strong black coffee! und jetzt einen starken schwarzen Kaffee!;
    the demand \for money der Bedarf an Geld;
    to fish \for compliments sich dat gerne Komplimente machen lassen;
    to make a play \for sb/ sth sich akk um jdn bemühen
    5) after n, vb (on behalf, for the benefit of) für +akk;
    he's an agent \for models and actors er ist Agent für Models und Schauspieler;
    to do sth \for sb etw für jdn tun;
    these parents aren't speaking \for everyone diese Eltern sprechen nicht für alle;
    she works \for a charity sie arbeitet für eine soziale Einrichtung;
    next time you see them, say hi \for me sag ihnen Grüße von mir, wenn du sie wiedersiehst;
    the messenger was there \for his boss der Bote war dort, um seinen Chef zu vertreten;
    a course \for beginners in Russian ein Russischkurs für Anfänger;
    to do sth \for oneself etw selbst tun
    to do sth \for sb/ sth etw für jdn/etw tun;
    they had to do extra work \for their boss sie mussten noch mehr für ihren Chef arbeiten;
    I have some things to do \for school ich muss noch etwas für die Schule machen
    7) after n, vb ( employed by) bei +dat;
    she is a tutor \for the Open University sie ist Tutorin bei der Offenen Universität;
    to work \for sb/ sth bei jdm/etw arbeiten
    8) after vb, n, adj ( for purpose of) für +akk;
    what's that \for? wofür ist das?;
    what did you do that \for? wozu hast du das getan?;
    what do you use these enormous scissors \for? was machst du mit dieser riesigen Schere?;
    I need some money \for tonight ich brauche ein wenig Geld für heute Abend;
    that's useful \for removing rust damit kann man gut Rost lösen;
    the books are not \for sale die Bücher sind nicht verkäuflich;
    they've invited us round \for dinner on Saturday sie haben uns für Samstag zum Essen eingeladen;
    he is taking medication \for his heart condition er nimmt Medikamente für sein Herz;
    if you can't sleep, you can take some pills \for that wenn du nicht schlafen kannst, dann nimm doch ein paar Schlaftabletten;
    she needed to move closer \for me to hear her sie musste näher zu mir rücken, damit ich sie verstehen konnte;
    take that out of your mouth - that's not \for eating nimmt das aus dem Mund - das ist nicht zum Essen;
    \for your information zu Ihrer Information;
    \for the record der Ordnung halber;
    the spokesman told the press \for the record that the president was in good health der Sprecher sagte der Presse für das Protokoll, dass der Präsident bei guter Gesundheit sei;
    bikes \for rent Räder zu vermieten
    9) after vb, adj, n ( because of) wegen +gen, aus +dat;
    she did fifteen years in prison \for murder sie war wegen Mordes fünfzehn Jahre im Gefängnis;
    I don't eat meat \for various reasons ich esse aus verschiedenen Gründen kein Fleisch;
    I could dance and sing \for joy! ich könnte vor Freude tanzen und singen!;
    he apologized \for being late er entschuldigte sich wegen seiner Verspätung;
    she loved him just \for being himself sie liebte ihn, weil er einfach er selbst war;
    Bob was looking all the better \for his three weeks in Spain wegen seiner drei Wochen in Spanien sah Bob viel besser aus ( form);
    if it hadn't been \for him, we wouldn't be here right now ohne ihn wären wir jetzt nicht hier;
    how are you? - fine, and all the better \for seeing you! wie geht's? - gut, und wo ich dich sehe, gleich noch besser!;
    I could not see \for the tears in my eyes ich konnte vor Tränen in den Augen gar nicht sehen;
    \for fear of sth aus Angst vor etw dat;
    \for lack of sth aus Mangel an etw dat;
    for that [or this] reason aus diesem Grund;
    the reason \for his behaviour der Grund für sein Verhalten;
    be famous \for sth für etw akk berühmt sein
    10) after vb, n ( as destination) nach +dat;
    this train is \for Birmingham dieser Zug fährt nach Birmingham;
    he made \for home in a hurry er rannte schnell nach Hause;
    the man went \for him with his fists der Mann ging mit den Fäusten auf ihn los;
    just follow signs \for the town centre folgen Sie einfach den Schildern in die Innenstadt
    to be \for sth für etw akk stehen;
    A is \for ‘airlines’ A steht für ‚Airlines‘;
    to stand \for sth etw bedeuten, für etw akk stehen;
    what does the M.J. stand \for? María José? was bedeutet M.J.? María José?;
    what's the Spanish word \for ‘vegetarian’? was heißt ‚vegetarian‘ auf Spanisch?
    12) ( in return for) für +akk;
    she paid a high price \for loyalty to her boss sie hat einen hohen Preis für die Loyalität zu ihrem Chef gezahlt;
    I'll trade you this baseball card \for that rubber ball ich gebe dir diese Baseball-Karte für diesen Gummiball;
    since we're friends, I'll do it \for nothing da wir Freunde sind, mache ich es umsonst;
    that's \for cheating on me! das ist dafür, dass du mich betrogen hast!;
    how much did you pay \for your glasses? wie viel hast du für deine Brille gezahlt?
    13) after vb ( charged as) für +akk;
    she sold the house \for quite a lot of money sie verkaufte das Haus für ziemlich viel Geld;
    you can buy a bestseller \for about $6 Sie bekommen einen Bestseller schon für 6 Dollar;
    they sent a cheque \for $100 sie schickten einen Scheck über 100 Dollar;
    not \for a million dollars [or \for all the world] um nichts in der Welt;
    I wouldn't go out with him \for a million dollars ich würde für kein Geld der Welt mit ihm ausgehen
    14) after adj, n ( compared with expected) für +akk;
    the summer has been quite hot \for England für England war das ein ziemlich heißer Sommer;
    she's very mature \for her age sie ist für ihr Alter schon sehr weit entwickelt;
    warm weather \for the time of year für diese Jahreszeit ein mildes Wetter;
    he's quite thoughtful \for a man! für einen Mann ist er sehr zuvorkommend!
    I'm just going to sleep \for half an hour ich lege mich mal eine halbe Stunde schlafen;
    my father has been smoking \for 10 years mein Vater raucht seit 10 Jahren;
    he was jailed \for twelve years er musste für zwölf Jahre ins Gefängnis;
    \for the moment it's okay im Augenblick ist alles o.k.;
    \for the next two days in den beiden nächsten Tagen;
    \for a time eine Zeitlang;
    \for a long time seit längerer Zeit;
    \for such a long time that... schon so lange, dass...;
    \for some time seit längerem;
    \for the time being vorübergehend;
    \for a while eine Zeitlang;
    play here \for a while! spiele hier mal ein wenig!;
    \for ever/ eternity bis in alle Ewigkeit;
    this pact is \for ever dieser Pakt gilt für immer und ewig
    he always jogs \for 5 kilometres before breakfast er joggt immer 5 Kilometer vor dem Frühstück;
    she wanted to drive \for at least 100 kilometres sie wollte mindestens 100 Kilometer fahren
    he booked a table at the restaurant \for nine o'clock er reservierte in dem Restaurant einen Tisch für neun Uhr;
    they set their wedding date \for September 15 sie legten ihre Hochzeit auf den 15. September;
    we'll plan the party \for next Friday wir planen die Party für nächsten Freitag;
    she finished the report \for next Monday sie machte den Bericht bis zum nächsten Montag fertig;
    what did you buy him \for Christmas? was hast du ihm zu Weihnachten gekauft?;
    \for the first time zum ersten Mal;
    \for the [very] last time zum [aller]letzten Mal;
    \for the first/ second time running im ersten/zweiten Durchlauf;
    at... \for... um... zu...;
    to arrive at 8.00 \for dinner at 8.30 um 8.00 Uhr zum Abendessen um 8.30 eintreffen
    18) ( despite) trotz +gen, ungeachtet +gen;
    \for all that trotz alledem;
    \for all his effort, the experiment was a failure trotz all seiner Anstrengungen war das Experiment ein Fehlschlag;
    \for all I know/ care soviel ich weiß;
    \for all I know, Dubai could be in Africa soweit ich weiß, liegt Dubai in Afrika
    19) ( per)
    there is one teacher \for every 25 students in our school auf 25 Schüler kommt in unserer Schule ein Lehrer;
    \for every cigarette you smoke, you take off one day of your life für jede Zigarette, die du rauchst, wird dein Leben um einen Tag kürzer;
    she told me word \for word what he said sie erzählte mir Wort für Wort, was sie gesagt hatte
    to [not] be \for sb to do sth [nicht] jds Sache f sein, etw zu tun;
    it's not \for me to tell her what to do es ist nicht meine Aufgabe, ihr vorzuschreiben, was sie zu tun hat;
    the decision is not \for him to make er hat diese Entscheidung nicht zu treffen
    she thought it \for a lie but didn't say anything sie glaubte, das sei eine Lüge, sagte aber nichts;
    I \for one am sick of this bickering ich für meinen Teil habe genug von diesem Gezänk
    PHRASES:
    \for Africa (SA) ( fam) Unmengen;
    I've got homework \for Africa ich habe zu Hause noch jede Menge Arbeit;
    an eye \for an eye Auge für Auge;
    a penny \for your thoughts ich gäbe was dafür, wenn ich wüsste, woran Sie gerade denken;
    \for crying out loud um Himmels willen;
    to be [in] \for it Schwierigkeiten bekommen;
    that's/there's sth \for you ('s sth \for you) das sieht etwas ähnlich;
    there's gratitude \for you! und so was nennt sich Dankbarkeit!

    English-German students dictionary > for

  • 115 white

    1. adjective
    1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) bílý
    2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) bílý
    3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) sinalý
    4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) bílý
    2. noun
    1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) bělost
    2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) běloch
    3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) bílek
    4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) bělmo
    •
    - whiteness
    - whitening
    - whitish
    - white-collar
    - white elephant
    - white horse
    - white-hot
    - white lie
    - whitewash     3. verb
    (to cover with whitewash.) bílit
    - white wine
    * * *
    • běloba
    • bílek
    • bílit
    • bělet
    • bledý
    • bílý
    • běloch
    • bílá

    English-Czech dictionary > white

  • 116 white

    1. adjective
    1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) biely
    2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) biely
    3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) bledý
    4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) biely
    2. noun
    1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) biela farba
    2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) beloch
    3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) bielok
    4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) beľmo
    •
    - whiteness
    - whitening
    - whitish
    - white-collar
    - white elephant
    - white horse
    - white-hot
    - white lie
    - whitewash     3. verb
    (to cover with whitewash.) bieliť
    - white wine
    * * *
    • sivý
    • striebristý
    • priesvitný
    • priezracný
    • beloška
    • beloch
    • bledý
    • biela farba
    • bledost
    • belmo
    • biely
    • bielok
    • belások
    • nevinný (pren.)
    • neškodný (pren.)

    English-Slovak dictionary > white

  • 117 tisztviselő

    (DE) Amts..; Beamte {r}; Büroangestellte {r}; Büroangestellter {r}; Funktionär; Offizial {r}; (EN) black-coated worker; clerk; employee; functionary; ground-officer; incumbent; office-bearer; office-holder; officer; official; walla; wallah; white collar worker

    Magyar-német-angol szótár > tisztviselő

  • 118 turn

    1. I
    1) we all turned мы все повернулись [кругом]; he turned and went away in a rage он повернулся и в гневе пошел прочь; it is time for us to turn нам пора повернуть назад /пойти обратно/; he did not know which way /where/ то turn a) он не знал, куда повернуться; б) он не знал, к кому обратиться; the river turns and twists речка извивается /петляет/; the tide has turned начинается отлив или прилив; the wind is turning ветер меняется /меняет направление/; the weather has turned погода изменилась; I fear my luck will turn боюсь, мне изменит счастье /мне перестанет везти/
    2) the wheels turned колеса вертелись; the ball turns крутится шар; the merry-go-round turned карусель вертелась /вращалась/; this key is hard to turn этот ключ трудно повернуть; the tap won't turn кран не поворачивается
    3) my head is turning у меня кружится голова; heights always make his head turn высота всегда вызывает у него головокружение
    4) the leaves are beginning to turn листья начинают желтеть; her hair has begun to turn она начала седеть
    5) the milk has turned молоко прокисло
    6) the edge of the knife had turned лезвие ножа затупилось
    2. II
    1) turn in some manner turn abruptly (reluctantly, instinctively, wearily, insolently, etc.) резко и т.д. повернуть (ся) или свернуть; somewhere turn this way (that way, left, around, etc.) повернуть(ся) в эту сторону и т.д.; the main road turns sharp right шоссе круто уходит направо; turn homewards (west, etc.) направляться домой и т.д.; let's turn back давайте вернемся [назад]; she turned aside and began to sob она отвернулась и начала всхлипывать; turn round and let me see your face повернись и дай мне посмотреть тебе в лице; he turned round and round он все время поворачивался /крутился/; turn at tome time it is time to turn now теперь нам пора возвращаться /поворачивать назад/
    2) turn in some manner the boat (the car, the cart, etc.) turned over лодка и т.д. перевернулась; the aircraft struck the ground and turned over and over самолет врезался в землю и несколько раз перевернулся; turn head over heels перекувырнуться; the boat turned upside down лодка перевернулась /опрокинулась вверх дном/; my umbrella (my pocket, etc.) turned inside out у меня вывернулся зонтик и т.д.; the whole world turned topsy-turvy весь мир перевернулся, все в мире перевернулось
    3) turn in some manner the key (the handle, the tap, etc.) turns easily ключ и т.д. легко поворачивается
    4) turn in some manner the dancer turned quickly (awkwardly, gracefully. etc.) танцовщица быстро и т.д. кружилась
    5) turn in some manner the metal (the wood, this material, etc.) turns well (easily, quickly, etc.) этот металл и т.д. хорошо и т.д. поддается обточке
    3. III
    1) turn smb., smth. turn one's horse (one's car, the carriage, etc.) повернуть лошадь и т.д. обратно /назад/; she turned her steps она повернула назад; turn one's head обернуться, повернуть голову; turn the course of a river (the tide of events, etc.) изменить течение реки и т.д.; turn the conversation изменить тему разговора, повернуть беседу в другое русло; turn the corner а) поворачивать за угол; the саг turned the corner машина завернула за угол; б) выходить из затруднительного положения; once he has made up his mind, nothing will turn him если он что-нибудь решил, ничто не заставит его изменить своего решения
    2) turn smth. turn a page of a book (pancakes, an omelette, etc.) переворачивать страницу книги и т.д.; turn hay ворошить сено; turn soil пахать; turn a bed перетряхивать постель; turn a sheet отогнуть простыню; turn a garment (a dress, a suit, a coat, a cape, a collar, etc.) перелицовывать одежду и т.д.; turn a complete circle (a half-circle, 16 points, etc.) делать полный оборот и т.д.; turn a somersault делать сальто, кувыркаться || turn one's ankle вывихнуть /подвернуть/ ногу; turn smb.'s brain сводить кого-л. с ума; grief (overwork, etc.) has turned his brain от горя и т.д. он сошел с ума
    3) turn smth. turn a wheel вращать колесо; turn a handle крутить ручку; turn a key (the cap of a jar, the tap, the doorknob, etc.) поворачивать ключ и т.д.
    4) || turn smb.'s head вскружить кому-л. голову; success had not turned his head от успеха голова у него не закружилась; turn smb.'s stomach вызывать у кого-л. тошноту; the mere sight of food turns his stomach его воротит /мутит, тошнит/ от одного вида пищи; I'm afraid the rolling of the ship will turn my stomach боюсь, что качка на корабле вызовет у меня тошноту
    5) turn smb. turn an excellent husband (a soldier, a schoolmaster, a reporter, a poet, a Christian, etc.) стать [со временем] прекрасным мужем и т.д.; turn traitor (informer, etc.) стать предателем и т.д.
    6) || turn some colour стать какого-л. цвета, принять какую-л. окраску; turn all the colours of the rainbow окраситься во все цвета радуги; he turned colour он покраснел или побледнел
    7) turn smth. turn milk (cream) сквашивать молоко (сливки); heat has turned the milk от жары молоко скисло
    9) turn smth. turn a blow отводить удар; the metal is thick enough to turn a bullet металл достаточно прочен, чтобы пуля от него отскочила /его не пробила/
    10) turn smth. turn candlesticks (wooden vessels, brass, lead pipes, columns, etc.) вытачивать /обтачивать/ подсвечники и т.д.
    11) turn smth. turn an epigram (a couplet, a witty reply, etc.) сочинить эпиграмму и т.д.; turn a pretty compliment сделать тонкий комплимент; he has a knack for turning a phrase он очень ловко жонглирует словами; I don't know how he managed to turn the trick я не знаю, как ему удалось провернуть это дельце
    12) turn smth. turn the edge of a knife (the edge of an axe, etc.) затупить лезвие ножа и т.д.
    4. IV
    1) turn smth., smb. somewhere turn one's саг (the horse, the carriage, one's steps, etc.) back (homewards, northwards, etc.) повернуть машину и т.д. назад и т.д.; turn your eyes /your look/ this way посмотри сюда; turn smth. in some manner turn your chair so that the light is on your left поверните стул так, чтобы свет падал слева; turn the corner at full speed поворачивать за угол на полном ходу
    2) turn smth., smb. in some manner turn the pages of a book (of a magazine, etc.) thoughtlessly (absent-mindedly, idly, quickly, etc.) бездумно и т.д. переворачивать страницы книги /перелистывать книгу/ и т.Л; turn some old letters nostalgically с грустью перебирать старью письма; turn a patient (a body, etc,) easily легко перевернуть больного и т.д.; the doctor turned him over and looked at his back врач перевернул его и осмотрел его спину; turn the boy around, I want to sound him поверий мальчика, я его выслушаю; turn the handle three times (the tap one notch, etc.) повернуть ручку три раза и т.д.; turn one's pockets (a coat, one's glove, etc.) inside out выворачивать карманы и т.д. [наизнанку]; turn the boat (the pail, etc.) upside down опрокидывать лодку и т.д. вверх дном; don't turn this box upside down этот ящик нельзя кантовать; turn a room upside down перевернуть все в комнате вверх дном || turn one's ankle unexpectedly (suddenly, etc.) неожиданно и т.д. подвернуть ногу; I turned my ankle painfully я подвернул ногу и мне очень больно
    3) turn smth. in some manner you are turning my words around ты передергиваешь мои слова
    4) turn some age at some time she has not yet turned 40 ей еще нет сорока; his son just turned 4 его сыну как раз исполнилось четыре года; it has just turned two сейчас ровно два часа
    5) turn smth. somewhere turn aside a blow отвести удар
    6) turn smth. at some time I could turn a Latin verse in my day в свое время я писал стихи на латыни
    5. VI
    turn smth., smb. into some [other] state
    1) turn the light low уменьшить свет; the lamp low подвернуть лампу; fear turned him cowardly страх сделал его трусом; what turned the milk bad /sour/? от чего скисло молоко; his behaviour turns me sick от его поведения меня всего переворачивает
    2) turn a bird (prisoners, the animals, an arrow, etc.) loose выпустить птичку и т.д. на свободу; why don't you turn them free? почему ты не отпустишь их?
    3) turn the leaves red (yellow, etc.) окрашивать листья багрянцем и т.д.; the very thought turned me pale одна мысль об этом заставила меня побледнеть, я побледнел при одной мысли об этом; illness (worry, etc.) turned his hair white /grey/ он поседел от болезни и т.д.; the success of others turns him green with envy он зеленеет от зависти, когда слышит об успехах других
    6. XI
    1) be turned out of some place be turned out of the country (out of the house, etc.) быть высланным /водворенным/ из страны и т.д.; he was turned out of the hall for making too much noise его вывели /выгнали/ из зала за то, что он очень шумел; be turned from smth. he was turned from the door его прогнали от дверей
    2) be turned to for smth. this book may be turned to for accurate information (for answers, for clues, etc,) в этой книге можно найти точные сведения и т.д.
    3) be turned the dress (the suit, etc.) must be turned платье и т.д. надо перелицевать
    4) be turned by smth. be turned by steam приводиться в движение паром; be turned by gas вращаться при помощи газа; the mill wheel is being turned by water-power (by electricity, etc.) мельничное колесо приводится в движение /вращается/ силой воды и т.д.
    5) be turned (in)to smth. the drawing-room (the nursery, etc.) was turned into a study гостиная и т.д. была превращена в кабинет, из гостиной и т.д. сделали кабинет; his love was turned to hatred его любовь перешла в ненависть; it was formerly thought that common metals could be turned into gold раньше думали, что обычные металлы можно превратить в золото
    7. XII
    have smth. turned have one's coat (one's dress, etc.) turned отдать пальто и т.д. в перелицовку
    8. XIII
    turn to do smth. turn to look behind (to say smth., to pass the book to me, etc.) повернуться, чтобы посмотреть назад и т.д.
    9. XV
    turn into some state turn pale побледнеть: the leaves are beginning to turn yellow листья начинают желтеть; turn blue with cold посинеть от холода; turn green with envy позеленеть от зависти; her hair was said to have turned grey in one night говорили, что она поседела за одну ночь; this ink turns black on drying эти чернила становятся черными, когда высыхают; turn cold /colder/ холодать; the weather turned rainy (bad, stormy, etc.) погода стала дождливой и т.д.; whenever I come he turns sulky всегда, когда я прихожу, он начинает дуться; don't leave the milk on the table, it'll turn sour не оставляй молоко на столе, оно скиснет
    10. XVI
    1) turn to (off, towards, into, etc.) smth., smb. turn to the window (to the left, to the right, towards me, towards the sea, for home, etc.) повернуться к окну и т.Л; turn off the highway сворачивать с шоссе; the road turns to the north here здесь дорога уходит на север; the boat turned to windward лодка развернулась по ветру; he turned towards home он направился домой; turn into a wide road (into an alley, into the next street, etc.) свернуть на широкое шоссе и т.д.; they turned from the road into the woods они повернули с дороги в лес; turn at (in, on, etc.) smth. turn at the corner завернуть за угол, поворачивать на углу; turn in bed (in one's sleep, etc.) вертеться в постели и т.д.; the wheels won't turn in this mud в такой грязи колеса будут буксовать и не будут вращаться/; it's enough to make him turn in his grave он от этого в гробу перевернется; turn on one side while sleeping повернуться на бок во сне
    2) turn into smth. turn into a house (into the saloon at the corner, etc.) завернуть /заглянуть/ в дом и т.д.; turn into a town заехать в город
    3) turn to smth., smb. turn to the last page заглянуть на последнюю страницу; you'll find those figures if you turn to page 50 вы найдете эти цифры на странице/, если откроете страницу/ пятьдесят; my thoughts often turn to this subject мои мысли часто возвращаются к этой теме /к этому вопросу/; I shall now turn to another matter теперь я перейду к другому вопросу; I have no one to turn to мне не к кому обратиться; he is not the man you could turn to in these questions он не тот человек, к которому можно было бы обратиться с просьбой по таким вопросам; turn to smth., smb. for smth. turn to the dictionary for a word (to literature for reference, to a document for guidance, to his letter for consolation, etc.) обращаться к словари в поисках слова и т.Л; turn to his friend for help (to his mother for comfort, to his teacher for advice and guidance, to the police for protection, etc.) искать помощи у друга и т.д.; turn to the secretary for information (to his colleagues for support, etc.) обратиться к секретарю за справкой и т.д.; he turned to us for a loan он попросил нас дать ему взаймы денег
    4) turn to smth. turn to music (to the study of law, to medical practice, to journalism, to painting, to book-collecting, etc.) заняться музыкой и т.д.; turn to one's work приниматься /браться/ за работу; he is giving up the stage and turning to film work он бросает сцену и переходит на работу в кино; turn to drink начать пить; turn to crime заняться преступной деятельностью; the starling only turns to worms when there are no berries скворцы питаются червями только тогда, когда нет ягод
    5) turn on (round, etc.) smth. turn on an axle (on its axis, round the sun, etc.) вращаться на оси и т.д.; the door turns on its hinges дверь поворачивается на петлях; he turned on his heel and walked out of the room он круто повернулся и вышел из комнаты
    6) turn with smth. his head turns with giddiness у него кружится голова; his head has turned with success успех вскружил ему голову; the weathercock turns with the wind флюгер крутится по ветру; turn at smth. his stomach turns at the sight of blood (at the mere sight of food, etc.) у него поднимается тошнота при виде крови и т.д.
    7) turn (in)to smb., smth. turn into a butterfly (into a very pleasant fellow, into vinegar, into ice, etc.) превратиться в бабочку /стать бабочкой/ и т.д.; fog sometimes turns to snow (to rain) туман иногда переходит в снег (в дождь); the water has turned to ice вода превратилась в лед; the snow had turned (in)to slush снег превратился в слякоть; can a wolf turn into a lamb? разве может волк обернуться /стать/ овечкой?; my admiration soon turned to scorn мое восхищение скоро сменилось презрением; turn from smth. (in)to smth. the wind turned from west into south-west Южный ветер сменился юго-западным; the sphere has turned from blue to red шар из голубого стал красным; turn for smth. turn for the better (for the worse) (из)меняться к лучшему (к худшему)
    8) turn (up)on smth. everything (the whole argument, the outcome, the decision, etc.) turns on his answer (on that fact, on this point, etc.) все и т.д. зависит от его ответа и т.д.; the success of the trip turns on the weather успех поездки будет зависеть от погоды; everything turned upon the result of the battle все определялось исходом боя; the conversation turned (up)on sport (upon dress, upon hunting, on a variety of subjects, etc.).разговор вертелся вокруг /касался/ спорта и т.д.; the debate did not turn upon any practical propositions обсуждение не касалось никаких практических вопросов
    9) turn on (against) smb. the dog (the lion, the big.cat, etc.) turned on its trainer (on its owner, on its keeper, on its pursuers, etc.) собака и т.д. набросилась на своего дрессировщика и т.Л; even the most friendly dog may turn on you if you tease or annoy it даже самая добродушная собака может наброситься на человека, если ее раздразнить; why have you turned on me? что ты на меня взъелся?; what a fine excuse for turn logon me прекрасный повод, чтобы наброситься на меня; he turned angrily against his relatives (against his former friends, against his opponents, etc.) он яростно ополчился на своих родственников и т.А; the newspapers turned against the Parliament газеты начали кампанию против парламента; his words (his own criticism, etc.) turned against him его слова и т.д. обернулись против него самого
    10) turn from smb. he turned from his friends oil порвал со своими друзьями; он отвернулся от своих друзей; he turned from the Democrats and joined the Republicans он порвал с демократической партией в примкнул к республиканцам
    11. XXI1
    1) turn smth., smb. to (towards, into, on, etc.) smth., smb. turn the саг to the bridge повернуть машину к месту, въехать на мост; turn one's car to the left (one's camera to the right, etc.) повернуть машину налево и т.д.; turn one's саг towards the centre of the town направиться [на машине] к центру города; turn one's horse to the hills погнать лошадь в горы; turn cows to pasture выгнать коров на пастбище; turn one's chair to the fire повернуть свое кресло к камину; plants turn blooms to the light растения поворачивают головки к свету; turn one's back to one's guests (to the audience, to the wall, etc.) повернуться /стать/ спиной к гостям и т.д.; turn the light into the dark room направить луч света в темную комнату; turn a telescope on a star (the searchlight on smb., etc.) направлять телескоп на звезду и т.д.; turn the talk into other channels перевести разговор на другую тему; turn one's eyes on the stage обратить или перевести взгляд на сцену; turn smth. with smth. he turned the blow with his arm он отвел удар рукой id turn a deaf ear to smb.'s request./to smb./ отказаться выслушать чью-л. просьбу, остаться глухим к чьей-л. просьбе
    2) turn smb. out of (from, etc.) smth. turn smb. out of his room (out of the house, out of a club, etc.) выгнать кого-л. из комнаты и т.д.; turn a beggar from one's door прогнать нищего от своих дверей
    3) turn smth. to smth., smb. turn one's thoughts (one's attention, one's mind) to one's work (to practical matters, to something more important, etc.) сосредоточить свои мысли и т.д. на работе и т.А; at last they turned their attention to her наконец они занялись ею; turn one's efforts to something more important направлять свои усилия на что-либо более важное
    4) turn smth. to smth. turn one's hand to useful work заняться полезным делом; he can turn his hand to almost anything он умеет делать почти все; he knows how to turn things to advantage /to account/ он знает, как из всего извлечь пользу; he turns even his errors to account даже из своих ошибок он извлекает пользу
    5) turn smth. on (in) smth. turn a wagon on its side опрокинуть телегу на бок; turn a chop in a pan перевернуть котлету на сковородке || turn one's ankle on the edge of the sidewalk вывихнуть ногу, споткнувшись о край тротуара
    6) turn smth. in smth. turn one's hat in one's hands (the toy in one's fingers, etc.) вертеть шляпу в руках и т.д.; turn the key in the lock поворачивать ключ в замке и т.д. id turn smb. round one's little finger вертеть кем-л. [как хочешь], помыкать кем-л.
    7) turn smth. (in)to smth. turn water into ice (defeat into victory, love to hatred, tears into laughter, etc.) превращать воду в лед и т.д.; turn a theatre into a cinema (a garden into a tennis-court, etc.) переделать /перестроить/ театр в кинозал и т.д.; turn one's land into money (one's bonds into cash, their stock into cash, etc.) обратить землю в деньги и т.д.; turn coins into paper money поменять звонкую монету на бумажные деньги; turn this piece of prose into verse переложить этот прозаический отрывок на стихи; turn this passage into Greek (a German letter into French, Latin into English, etc.) перевести этот отрывок на греческий язык и т.д.; turn smb. (in)to smb. turn her into a cinema star (the boy into a friend, our soldiers into a police force, etc.) сделать из нее кинозвезду и т.д.; turn a pessimist into an optimist превращать пессимиста в оптимиста; the fairy turned the prince into a frog фея превратила принца в лягушку id turn swords into ploughshares перековать мечи на орала
    8) turn smb., smth., against smb. turn the children against their father (everyone against the boy, his family against him, etc.) восстанавливать детей против отца и т.д.; turn friends against friends восстановить друзей друг против друга; it turns their argument against them это направляет их доводы против них самих
    9) turn smb., smth. from smth. turn smb. from his duty отвлекать кого-л. от исполнения своих обязанностей; nothing will ever turn him from his purpose ничто не заставит его изменять своему решению или отказаться от своей цели; turn a vessel from her course заставить судно отклониться от курса; turn the conversation from an unpleasant subject увести разговор от неприятной темы
    10) turn smth. out of /from/ smth. turn candlesticks out of /from/ brass вытачивать медные подсвечники
    12. XXII
    turn smb. by doing smth. the police turned the advancing crowd by firing over their heads полиция заставила наступающую толпу повернуть назад, начав стрельбу в воздух
    13. XXV
    turn when... (as if..., etc.) she turned when she saw us увидев нас, она отвернулась или свернула; he turned as if to go он повернулся, делая вид, что собирается уходить
    14. XXVI
    turn smth. when... she turns his shirt-collars when they get frayed она перевертывает воротнички его сорочек, когда они вытираются

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > turn

  • 119 white

    1. adjective
    1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) alb
    2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) alb
    3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) palid
    4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) cu lapte
    2. noun
    1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) alb
    2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) (om) alb
    3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) albuş
    4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) albul ochiului
    •
    - whiteness
    - whitening
    - whitish
    - white-collar
    - white elephant
    - white horse
    - white-hot
    - white lie
    - whitewash     3. verb
    (to cover with whitewash.) a vărui
    - white wine

    English-Romanian dictionary > white

  • 120 Susan

    сущ.; собст.; SK, DT 4
    ••
    Первая (и единственная настоящая) любовь Роланда Дискейна (Стрелка). 16-летняя дочь Патрика Дельгадо, долгие годы занимавшего пост главного конюха феода Меджис, суррогатная жена, или наложница, мэра Торина. Впервые Сюзан повстречала Стрелка на дороге по пути в Хэмбри. Золотистая девичья коса, достающая до талии, серые глаза, ямочки в уголках рта при улыбке, загорелая кожа, милый провинциальный выговор мгновенно пленили Роланда. Однако влюбленным не суждено было быть вместе: «прелестную девушку у окна» предали огню жители родного города в праздник Жатвы. (по материалам сайта stephenking.ru)

    Susan, his beloved, was dying before his eyes. / As he watched, his arms held by two villagers on each side, his neck dog-caught in a huge, rusty iron collar, she was dying. Even through the thick stench of the fire Roland could smell the dankness of the pit… and he could see the color of his own madness. Susan, lovely girl at the window, horse-drover’s daughter. She was turning black in the flames, her skin cracking open. — Сюзан, его любимая, умирала у него на глазах. / Его руки держали по два крестьянина с каждой стороны, его шею стиснул огромный ржавый ошейник, а она умирала. Даже сквозь плотный дым костра Роланд чувствовал сырость ямы… и он мог видеть цвет собственного безумия. Сюзан, прелестная девушка у окна, дочка конозаводчика. Она обугливалась в пламени, её кожа трескалась. (ТБ 1)

    English-Russian dictionary of neologisms from a series of books by Stephen King "Dark Tower" > Susan

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