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1 from
from1) (used before the place, thing, person, time etc that is the point at which an action, journey, period of time etc begins: from Europe to Asia; from Monday to Friday; a letter from her father.) de2) (used to indicate that from which something or someone comes: a quotation from Shakespeare.) de3) (used to indicate separation: Take it from him.) de4) (used to indicate a cause or reason: He is suffering from a cold.) defrom prep1. de2. de / desde3. de / con / a partir detr[frɒm]1 (starting at) de; (train, plane) procedente de■ what time does he get home from work? ¿a qué hora llega del trabajo?2 (origin, source) de, desde■ where are you from? ¿de dónde eres?3 (number, price, etc) de, desde, a partir de■ prices start from $10 precios a partir de 10 dólares■ it's reduced from £25 to £20 está rebajado de 25 a 20 libras4 (time) de, desde■ we work from 9.00 until 5.00 trabajamos de 9.00 a 5.005 (sent or given by) de■ this is Mr Singh from the Council es el Sr. Singh del Ayuntamiento6 (using, out of) de, con7 (distance) de8 (indicating separation, removal, etc) de; (subtraction) a9 (because of) por, a causa de10 (considering, according to) según, por■ from the look of him, I'd say he's a tramp por su aspecto, diría que es indigente11 (indicating difference) de; (when distinguishing) entre■ how different is Catalan from Spanish? ¿en qué se diferencia el catalán del español?12 (indicating position) desde■ from above, you can see the whole stadium desde encima, se puede ver todo el estadiofrom ['frʌm, 'frɑm] prepfrom Cali to Bogota: de Cali a Bogotáwhere are you from?: ¿de dónde eres?from that time onward: desde entoncesfrom tomorrow: a partir de mañanaa letter from my friend: una carta de mi amigaa quote from Shakespeare: una cita de Shakespeare10 feet from the entrance: a 10 pies de la entradared from crying: rojos de llorarhe died from the cold: murió del frío5) off, out of: deshe took it from the drawer: lo sacó del cajónfrom above: desde arribafrom among: de entreprep.• a partir de prep.• de prep.• de parte de prep.• desde prep.• según prep.frɑːm, frɒm, weak form frəm1)a) ( indicating starting point) desde; ( indicating origin) deT-shirts from $15 — camisetas desde or a partir de $l5
b) ( indicating distance)2)a) ( after)from today — a partir de hoy, desde hoy
50 years/an hour from now — dentro de 50 años/una hora
b) ( before)3) ( indicating source) dethat's enough from you! — basta!, cállate!
have you heard from her? — ¿has tenido noticias suyas?
we heard from Sam that... — nos enteramos por Sam de que...
4)from... to...; they flew from New York to Lima volaron de Nueva York a Lima; they stretch from Derbyshire to the borders of Scotland se extienden desde el condado de Derbyshire hasta el sur de Escocia; from door to door de puerta en puerta; we work from nine to five trabajamos de nueve a cinco; I'll be in Europe from June 20 to 29 voy a estar en Europa desde el 20 hasta el 29 de junio; from $50 to $100 — entre 50 y 100 dólares
5) ( as a result of) defrom experience I would say that... — según mi experiencia diría que...
6)a) (out of, off) defrom the cupboard/shelf — del armario/estante
b) ( Math)7) (with preps & advs)from above/below — desde arriba/abajo
[frɒm]PREP1) (indicating starting place) de, desdewhere are you from? — ¿de dónde eres?
where has he come from? — ¿de dónde ha venido?
the train from Madrid — el tren de Madrid, el tren procedente de Madrid
from A to Z — de A a Z, desde A hasta Z
2) (indicating time) de, desdefrom one o'clock to or until two — desde la una hasta las dos
from a child, from childhood — desde niño
3) (indicating distance) de, desde4) (indicating sender etc) dea telephone call from Mr Smith — una llamada de parte del Sr. Smith
5) (indicating source) deto drink from a stream/from the bottle — beber de un arroyo/de la botella
where did you get that from? — ¿de dónde has sacado or sacaste eso?
take the gun from him! — ¡quítale el revólver!
one of the best performances we have seen from him — uno de los mejores papeles que le hayamos visto
6) (indicating price, number etc) desde, a partir dewe have shirts from £8 (upwards) — tenemos camisas desde or a partir de 8 libras
prices range from £10 to £50 — los precios varían entre 10 y 50 libras
the interest rate increased from 6% to 10% — la tasa de interés ha subido del 6 al 10 por ciento
to know good from bad — saber distinguir entre el bien y el mal, saber distinguir el bien del mal
9) (=because of, on the basis of) porfrom what he says — por lo que dice, según lo que dice
10) (=away from)to escape from sth/sb — escapar de algo/algn
11) (with prep, adv)from beneath or underneath — desde abajo
from inside/outside the house — desde dentro/fuera de la casa
* * *[frɑːm, frɒm], weak form [frəm]1)a) ( indicating starting point) desde; ( indicating origin) deT-shirts from $15 — camisetas desde or a partir de $l5
b) ( indicating distance)2)a) ( after)from today — a partir de hoy, desde hoy
50 years/an hour from now — dentro de 50 años/una hora
b) ( before)3) ( indicating source) dethat's enough from you! — basta!, cállate!
have you heard from her? — ¿has tenido noticias suyas?
we heard from Sam that... — nos enteramos por Sam de que...
4)from... to...; they flew from New York to Lima volaron de Nueva York a Lima; they stretch from Derbyshire to the borders of Scotland se extienden desde el condado de Derbyshire hasta el sur de Escocia; from door to door de puerta en puerta; we work from nine to five trabajamos de nueve a cinco; I'll be in Europe from June 20 to 29 voy a estar en Europa desde el 20 hasta el 29 de junio; from $50 to $100 — entre 50 y 100 dólares
5) ( as a result of) defrom experience I would say that... — según mi experiencia diría que...
6)a) (out of, off) defrom the cupboard/shelf — del armario/estante
b) ( Math)7) (with preps & advs)from above/below — desde arriba/abajo
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2 sale
seil1) (the act of giving something to someone in exchange for money: the sale of a house; Sales of cars have increased.) venta2) (in a shop etc, an offer of goods at lowered prices for a short time: I bought my dress in a sale.) rebaja3) (an event at which goods are sold: an auction sale; a book sale.) venta•- saleroom- salesman
- salesmanship
- for sale
- sale of work
sale n1. rebajas2. ventatr[seɪl]1 (act, transaction) venta■ I made a sale hice una venta, vendí algo3 (auction) subasta1 (amount sold) venta, ventas nombre femenino plural1 (reductions) rebajas nombre femenino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfor sale en venta'For sale' (sign on house etc) "Se vende"on sale or return en depósitoto put something up for sale poner algo a la venta, poner algo en ventaclearance sale liquidación nombre femeninosale goods artículos nombre masculino plural rebajadossale price precio rebajado, precio de rebajasales department departamento comercial, departamento de ventassales manager jefe,-a de ventas, gerente nombre masulino o femenino de ventas, director,-ra comercialsales pitch/talk charlatanería (de un,-a vendedor,-ra)sales receipt tique nombre masculino de comprasales tax impuesto sobre las ventassale ['seɪl] n1) selling: venta f2) : liquidación f, rebajas fplon sale: de rebaja3) sales npl: ventas fplto work in sales: trabajar en ventasn.• barato s.m.• liquidación s.f.• realización s.f.• remate s.m.• saldo s.m.• subasta s.f.• venta s.f.seɪl1)a) u ( act of selling) venta fb) c ( individual transaction) venta fall sales final — (AmE) no se aceptan devoluciones
c) c ( auction) subasta f, remate m (AmL)2) (in phrases)for sale: for sale se vende; to put something up for sale poner* algo en venta or a la venta; on sale ( at reduced price) (AmE): toys are on sale this week esta semana los juguetes están rebajados or en liquidación; ( offered for sale) (BrE): on sale now at leading stores ya está a la venta en los principales comercios; the new model goes on sale this week el nuevo modelo sale a la venta esta semana; (on) sale or return — (BrE) en depósito, en consignación
3) ( clearance) liquidación f; ( seasonal reductions) rebajas fpl; (before n) < price> de liquidación4) salesa) pl ( volume sold) (sometimes sing) (volumen m de) ventas fpl; (before n) <figures, promotion, campaign> de ventasb) ( department) (+ sing o pl vb) ventas (+ sing vb)she works in sales — trabaja en ventas; (before n) <department, manager, executive> de ventas
[seɪl]the sales force — el personal de ventas, los vendedores
1. N1) [of item, object, house] venta f•
is it for sale? — ¿está en venta?the house is for sale — la casa está en venta, esta casa se vende
•
to be on sale — (Brit) estar a la venta; (US) estar rebajado•
it's going cheap for a quick sale — se ofrece a bajo precio porque se tiene prisa en venderlo•
it found a ready sale — se vendió pronto•
on a sale or return basis — en depósito2) (=event) rebajas fplsale — (in shop window) rebajas
clearance sale — liquidación f (total)
2.CPDsale goods NPL — artículos mpl rebajados
sale price N — (=cost) precio m de venta; (=reduced cost) precio m rebajado, precio m de rebaja
sales agent N — agente mf de ventas
sales assistant N — (Brit) dependiente(-a) m / f
sales brochure N — folleto m publicitario
sales budget N — presupuesto m de ventas
sales call N — visita f de un representante
sales campaign N — campaña f de promoción y venta
sales check N — (US) hoja f de venta
sales clerk N — (US) dependiente(-a) m / f
sales conference N — conferencia f de ventas
sales department N — sección f de ventas
sales director N — director(a) m / f de ventas
sales drive N — promoción f de ventas
sales executive N — ejecutivo(-a) m / f de ventas
sales figures NPL — cifras fpl de ventas
sales force N — personal m de ventas
sales forecast N — previsión f de ventas
sales invoice N — factura f de ventas
sales leaflet N — folleto m publicitario
sales ledger N — libro m de ventas
sales literature N — folletos mpl de venta
sales manager N — jefe(-a) m / f de ventas
sales meeting N — reunión f de ventas
sales office N — oficina f de ventas
sales pitch * N — rollo m publicitario *
sales promotion N — campaña f de promoción de ventas
sales rep, sales representative N — representante mf, agente mf comercial
sales resistance N — resistencia f a comprar
sales revenue N — beneficios mpl de las ventas
sales slip N — (US) (=receipt) hoja f de venta
sales talk N — jerga f de vendedor
sales target N — objetivo m de ventas
sales tax N — (US) impuesto m sobre las ventas
sales volume N — volumen m de ventas
sale value N — valor m comercial, valor m en el mercado
* * *[seɪl]1)a) u ( act of selling) venta fb) c ( individual transaction) venta fall sales final — (AmE) no se aceptan devoluciones
c) c ( auction) subasta f, remate m (AmL)2) (in phrases)for sale: for sale se vende; to put something up for sale poner* algo en venta or a la venta; on sale ( at reduced price) (AmE): toys are on sale this week esta semana los juguetes están rebajados or en liquidación; ( offered for sale) (BrE): on sale now at leading stores ya está a la venta en los principales comercios; the new model goes on sale this week el nuevo modelo sale a la venta esta semana; (on) sale or return — (BrE) en depósito, en consignación
3) ( clearance) liquidación f; ( seasonal reductions) rebajas fpl; (before n) < price> de liquidación4) salesa) pl ( volume sold) (sometimes sing) (volumen m de) ventas fpl; (before n) <figures, promotion, campaign> de ventasb) ( department) (+ sing o pl vb) ventas (+ sing vb)she works in sales — trabaja en ventas; (before n) <department, manager, executive> de ventas
the sales force — el personal de ventas, los vendedores
См. также в других словарях:
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