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21 authorization
[ˌɔːθəraɪ'zeɪʃn] [AE -rɪ'z-]nome (authority, document) autorizzazione f.to give, grant authorization to do — dare, concedere l'autorizzazione a fare
* * *noun autorizzazione* * *authorization /ɔ:ɵəraɪˈzeɪʃn/n. [u]1 concessione; autorizzazione; ( banca) authorization of credit, concessione di credito; (leg.) authorization to proceed, autorizzazione a procedere* * *[ˌɔːθəraɪ'zeɪʃn] [AE -rɪ'z-]nome (authority, document) autorizzazione f.to give, grant authorization to do — dare, concedere l'autorizzazione a fare
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22 authorization
1. n уполномочивание, санкционирование2. n разрешение, санкция, лицензияСинонимический ряд:authorisation (noun) allowance; approval; authorisation; authority; command; consent; decree; leave; licence; permission; permit; ratification; sanction; signature; sufferance; support; writ -
23 authorization
[English Word] authorization[Swahili Word] idhini[Swahili Plural] idhini[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Swahili Example] tutangojea idhini ya mtu asiyekuwepo [Moh]------------------------------------------------------------ -
24 authorization
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25 authorization
• oikeus• oikeuttaminen• oikeutus• oikeuttaminen (luvan antaminen)• toimilupa• toimivalta• hyväksyntä• hyväksyminen• vahvistus• valtuudetautomatic data processing• valtuus (ATK)• valtakirja• valtuuttaminen• valtuus• valtuutus• valta• vakuutus• prokuura• kelpuutus• lisenssi• määräys• suostumuslaw• tahdonilmaisuun perustuva valtuutusautomatic data processing• käyttölupa (atk)• lupa• lupa (valtuus)* * *noun valtuutus -
26 authorization
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27 authorization
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28 allowance
1. n порция; паёк; рацион, норма отпуска; квота2. n воен. довольствие; виды довольствия3. n денежное пособие, денежная помощь; содержание4. n амер. карманные деньги; деньги на мелкие расходы5. n юр. суммы, выплачиваемые на содержание6. n принятие во внимание, в расчёт; поправка, скидка; оправданиеto make allowance — принимать во внимание; учитывать ; оправдывать
7. n скидка или надбавка с учётом8. n ком. скидкаweight allowance — скидка с веса; скидка на провес
9. n признание; подтверждение; уступка10. n примиренчество; толерантность; одобрение11. n редк. разрешение; позволение12. n фин. допустимое отклонение от стандартного размера и веса монеты13. n тех. припуск; допуск; зазор14. n спорт. гандикап, фора, преимущество15. v книжн. рационировать потребление; вводить карточную или пайковую систему16. v книжн. выдавать в ограниченном количествеСинонимический ряд:1. acceptance (noun) acceptance; acknowledgment; admission; assent2. accommodation (noun) accommodation; adjustment; concession; extenuation3. advantage (noun) advantage; bulge; draw; edge; handicap; head start; odds; start; vantage4. amount paid (noun) advance; amount paid; gratuity; pocket money; salary; spending money; subsidy; wages5. authorization (noun) approbation; approval; authorisation; authorization; consent; leave; license; permission; permit; sanction; sufferance; tolerance6. discount (noun) bonus; deduction; discount; rebate; reduction; remission7. grant (noun) benefaction; donation; endowment; grant; scholarship8. ration (noun) allocation; allotment; annuity; apportionment; bite; bounty; cut; dole; lot; measure; meed; part; partage; portion; quantum; quota; ration; share; slice; stipend -
29 justification
1. n оправдание2. n оправдывающие обстоятельства3. n правомерность, подтверждение4. n представление поручителем доказательства платёжеспособности должника5. n полигр. выключка строкиСинонимический ряд:1. adjustment (noun) adjustment; alignment2. authorization (noun) authorization; clearance; sanction3. basis (noun) basis; foundation; warrant4. call (noun) call; cause; necessity; occasion5. excuse (noun) account; amends; apologetic; apologia; apology; defence; defense; excuse; explanation; expression of regret; expression of sorrow; grounds; plea; rationale; rationalisation; rationalization; reason; repentance6. exoneration (noun) exoneration; vindication -
30 warrant
1. n юр. ордер; судебное распоряжение; ордер на арестwarrant of distress — приказ о наложении ареста или об изъятии ; исполнительный лист
warrant of death, warrant of execution — распоряжение о приведении в исполнение приговора к смертной казни
service of warrant — вручение судебного приказа, ордера
to serve a warrant — вручить судебный приказ, ордер
2. n преим. юр. полномочие, правомочие3. n свидетельство, доказательство, подтверждениеhis presence here is a warrant of his sincerity — его присутствие здесь — доказательство его искренности
4. n гарантия, залогS and P warrant — гарантия агентства "Стандард энд Пур"
5. n фин. удостоверение, свидетельство; купонdividend warrant — свидетельство или купон на получение дивиденда; процентный купон
6. n ком. складочное свидетельство; варрантwedding warrant — "брачный " варрант
7. n патент8. n воен. разрешение; приказ9. n воен. приказ о присвоении звания уоррант-офицераpeace warrant — приказ, изданный мировым судьёй
to issue a warrant — издать приказ; выдать ордер
explicit warrant — формальный, официальный приказ
10. v оправдывать, служить основаниемwarrant upon affidavit — ордер, выданный на основании аффидевита
11. v ручаться, гарантировать; подтверждать12. v преим. юр. разрешать, давать право; уполномочивать13. v разг. выражать уверенность; ручатьсяI warrant this is the truth — уверен, что так и было
14. v юр. гарантировать, обеспечиватьСинонимический ряд:1. authorization (noun) authorisation; authorization; certificate; chit; commission; licence; license; order; permit; sanction; voucher; writ2. guarantee (noun) assurance; certify; earnest; guarantee; guaranty; pawn; pledge; security; surety; token; warranty; word3. reason (noun) basis; foundation; justification; reason4. word (noun) assurance; word5. assure (verb) assure; ensure; secure6. back (verb) attest; authenticate; back; confirm; corroborate; substantiate; testify; validate; verify7. guarantee (verb) approve; authorise; authorize; certify; delegate; empower; guarantee; guaranty; license; sanction; vouch for8. justify (verb) bear out; call for; explain; justify; occasion9. maintain (verb) argue; assert; claim; contend; defend; maintain; vindicateАнтонимический ряд:ban; forbid; proscription -
31 concession
1. n уступкаto make concessions — идти на уступки, уступать
2. n концессия3. n амер. сдача внаём части помещения4. n признаниеconcession speech — речь кандидата в президенты, в которой он признаёт поражение на выборах и поздравляет своего соперника
5. n канад. глушь, глухоманьhe relies on the concessions for his political support — он находит политическую поддержку в самых глухих уголках страны
Синонимический ряд:1. authorization (noun) authorisation; authorization; exemption; franchise; grant; license; permission; permit; privilege; warrant2. compromise (noun) acknowledgement; acquiescence; adjustment; admission; allowance; compromise; extenuation; granting; modification3. giving in (noun) bargaining away; capitulation; conceding; giving in; settlement; surrender; yieldingАнтонимический ряд: -
32 permit
1. n разрешение2. n лицензия, разрешительное свидетельство3. n пропуск4. v позволять, разрешать; давать разрешениеI was permitted to visit the works — мне разрешили посетить завод, я получил разрешение на посещение завода
permit fee — сбор за выдачу разрешения; сбор за патент
5. v давать возможность, позволять6. v допускатьa tone which permitted of no reply — тон, не допускающий возражения
Синонимический ряд:1. authorization (noun) authorization; licence; license; warrant2. charter (noun) charter; copyright; edict; passport; visa3. permission (noun) allowance; concession; consent; favor; favour; franchise; leave; permission; sanction; sufferance; warranty4. allow (verb) admit; agree to; allow; authorise; authorize; consent; empower; enable; endure; have; indulge; leave; let; license; sanction; suffer; tolerateАнтонимический ряд:ban; bar; deny; disallow; embargo; enjoin; exclude; forbid; inhibit; injunction; interdict; interdiction; oppose; preclude; prohibit; restriction -
33 sanction
1. n санкция, ратификация, утверждениеcriminal sanction — уголовная санкция; уголовное наказание
penal sanction — уголовная санкция; уголовное наказание
pragmatic sanction — прагматическая санкция; указ
2. n поддержка, согласие, одобрение, разрешениеthe sanction of conscience — то, что позволяет совесть
3. n мотив, соображение4. n часто санкция5. n юр. предусмотренная законом мера наказания6. n ист. указ, предписание, постановление7. v санкционировать, ратифицировать, утверждать8. v одобрять, разрешать9. v юр. предусмотреть меру наказанияСинонимический ряд:1. authorization (noun) allowance; approval; authorisation; authority; authorization; command; confirmation; consent; countenance; decree; leave; licence; permission; permit; ratification; sufferance; support; writ2. endorsement (noun) endorsement; fiat3. penalty (noun) ban; embargo; injunction; penalty; punishment; sentence4. approve (verb) accredit; allow; approve; authorise; authorize; certify; condone; confirm; consent; countenance; empower; endorse; let; OK; okay; permit; ratify; supportАнтонимический ряд:condemn; denunciation; disallow; disapprobation; disapproval; disapprove; disparage; exclusion; forbid; hindrance; inhibit; injunction; interdiction -
34 requisition
1. n требование, спрос2. n заявка, требование3. n официальное письменное требование4. n юр. требование правительства о выдаче преступника5. n требование, условие6. n реквизицияto bring into requisition, to put in requisition — реквизировать
7. v реквизироватьthe army requisitioned horses from the farmers for their baggage trains — военные реквизировали у фермеров лошадей для своих обозов
Синонимический ряд:1. authorization (noun) authorization; order; voucher2. claim (noun) call; claim; cry; demand; exaction; injunction; need; occasion; requirement3. appropriate (verb) appropriate; commandeer; confiscate; seize4. demand (verb) call; call for; challenge; claim; demand; exact; insist on; postulate; require; solicitАнтонимический ряд:delivery; surrender -
35 clearance
1) (the act of clearing or removing: The clearance of these trees from the front of the window will give you more light.) despeje2) (the empty space between two objects: You can drive the lorry under the bridge - there's a clearance of half a metre.) espacio3) ((a certificate) giving permission for something to be done.) autorizacióntr['klɪərəns]1 SMALLSPORT/SMALL despeje nombre masculino2 (of land, area) despeje nombre masculino3 (space, distance) espacio (libre)4 (permission) autorización nombre femenino5 (of cheque) compensación nombre femenino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLslum clearance erradicación nombre femenino de chabolasclearance ['klɪrənts] n1) clearing: despeje m2) space: espacio m (libre), margen m3) authorization: autorización f, despacho m (de la aduana)n.• acreditación s.f.• despeje s.m.• espacio libre s.m.• intersticio s.m.• negociación s.f.'klɪrəns, 'klɪərənsmass noun1) ( authorization) autorización f; ( from customs) despacho m de aduana2) ( free space) espacio m (libre)3) ( of building land) desmonte m, despeje m4) ( of stock) liquidación f5) ( of check) compensación f['klɪǝrǝns]1. N1) (=act of clearing) [of road etc] despeje m ; [of land] desmonte m, roza f2) (=height, width etc) margen m (de altura, anchura etc)3) (=authorization) (by customs) despacho m de aduana; (by security) acreditación f ; (Econ) compensación fclearance for take-off — (Aer) pista libre para despegar
4) (Ftbl) despeje m2.CPDclearance sale N — liquidación f, realización f (LAm)
* * *['klɪrəns, 'klɪərəns]mass noun1) ( authorization) autorización f; ( from customs) despacho m de aduana2) ( free space) espacio m (libre)3) ( of building land) desmonte m, despeje m4) ( of stock) liquidación f5) ( of check) compensación f -
36 attribution
noun* * *at·tribu·tionnthe \attribution of this painting to Picasso has never been questioned dass man dieses Bild Picasso zuschreibt, ist nie in Zweifel gezogen worden* * *["trI'bjuːSən]n1) no plthe attribution of this play to Shakespeare — (die Tatsache,) dass man Shakespeare dieses Schauspiel zuschreibt
the attribution of the accident to mechanical failure — (die Tatsache,) dass man den Unfall auf mechanisches Versagen zurückführt
* * *attribution [ˌætrıˈbjuːʃn] s1. scholars do not agree about the attribution of this quotation to Shakespeare die Gelehrten sind sich nicht darüber einig, ob dieses Zitat Shakespeare zugeschrieben werden kann2. Zurückführung f (to auf akk)3. obs zuerkanntes Recht, (erteilte) Befugnis* * *noun* * *n.Beilegung f.Zuschreibung f. -
37 customs
douane f;∎ to go through customs passer (à) la douane;∎ to take sth through customs faire passer qch à la douanecustoms agency agence f en douane;customs agent commissionnaire m f en douane;customs allowance tolérance f ou franchise f douanière;customs barriers barrières f pl douanières;customs broker agréé(e) m, f en douane, agent m en douane;customs charges frais m pl de douane;customs classification nomenclature f douanière;customs clearance dédouanement m;customs clearance area aire f de dédouanement;customs clearance authorization autorisation f de dédouanement;customs control contrôle m douanier;customs declaration déclaration f de ou en douane;customs duty droits m pl de douane;customs examination vérification f en douane;British Customs and Excise ≃ la Régie;customs formalities formalités f pl douanières;customs house (poste m ou bureau m de) douane;customs inspection visite f douanière ou de douane;customs inspector inspecteur(trice) m, f des douanes;customs invoice facture f douanière;customs legislation droit m douanier, législation f douanière;customs manifest manifeste m de douane;customs note bordereau m de douanes;customs office bureau de douane;customs officer douanier(ère) m, f, préposé(e) m, f de la douane;customs papers dossier m de douane;customs permit permis m de douane;customs preferential duty préférences f pl douanières;customs procedure procédure f douanière;customs receipt acquit m ou quittance f ou récépissé m de douane;customs registered number numéro m d'enregistrement douanier;customs regulations réglementation f douanière;customs seal cachet m de douane;customs service service m des douanes;customs system régime m douanier;customs tariff tarif m douanier;customs transit transit m douanier;customs union union f douanière;customs value valeur f en douane;customs visa visa m de la douane;customs zone zone f sous douane -
38 authority
o:'Ɵorətiplural - authorities; noun1) (the power or right to do something: He gave me authority to act on his behalf.) autoridad2) (a person who is an expert, or a book that can be referred to, on a particular subject: He is an authority on Roman history.) autoridad3) ((usually in plural) the person or people who have power in an administration etc: The authorities would not allow public meetings.) autoridades4) (a natural quality in a person which makes him able to control and influence people: a man of authority.) autoridad•- authoritative
authority n autoridadtr[ɔː'ɵɒrɪtɪ]noun (pl authorities)1 (gen) autoridad nombre femenino2 (permission) autorización nombre femenino, permiso3 (expert) autoridad nombre femenino, experto\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto exercise one's authority ejercer la autoridadto have it on good authority that... saber de buena tinta que...the local authority el ayuntamiento1) expert: autoridad f ; experto m, -ta f2) power: autoridad f, poder m3) authorization: autorización f, licencia f4)the authorities : las autoridades fpl5)on good authority : de buena fuenten.• autoridad s.f.• férula s.f.• mando s.m.• potestad s.f.• suposición s.f.ə'θɔːrəti, ɔː'θɒrəti1) ua) ( power) autoridad fthose in authority — los que tienen la autoridad, los que mandan
b) ( authorization)authority to + inf — autorización f para + inf
c) ( authoritativeness) autoridad f2) c (person, body) autoridad fthe proper authority o authorities — la(s) autoridad(es) competente(s)
3) ca) ( expert)authority (on something) — autoridad f (en algo)
b) ( source) autoridad fto have something on good authority — saber* algo de buena fuente
[ɔː'θɒrɪtɪ]N1) (=power) autoridad fwho is in authority here? — ¿quién manda aquí?
2) (=authorization)to give sb the authority to do sth — autorizar a algn a hacer algo, autorizar a algn para que haga algo
to have authority to do sth — tener autoridad or estar autorizado para hacer algo
3) (=official body) autoridad fhealth, local, regional4) (=expert) autoridad f5) (=expert opinion) autoridad fI have it on good authority that... — sé de buena fuente que...
6) (=authoritativeness) autoridad fto speak with authority — hablar con autoridad or con conocimiento de causa
* * *[ə'θɔːrəti, ɔː'θɒrəti]1) ua) ( power) autoridad fthose in authority — los que tienen la autoridad, los que mandan
b) ( authorization)authority to + inf — autorización f para + inf
c) ( authoritativeness) autoridad f2) c (person, body) autoridad fthe proper authority o authorities — la(s) autoridad(es) competente(s)
3) ca) ( expert)authority (on something) — autoridad f (en algo)
b) ( source) autoridad fto have something on good authority — saber* algo de buena fuente
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39 sanction
'sæŋkʃən
1. noun(permission or approval: The soldier's action did not have the sanction of his commanding officer.) sanción, autorización, permiso
2. verb(to permit or agree to: We cannot sanction the use of force.) sancionar, autorizar, aprobar, permitirsanction n sancióntr['sæŋkʃən]1 formal use (authorize) sancionar, autorizarsanction ['sæŋkʃən] vt: sancionar, aprobarsanction n1) authorization: sanción f, autorización f2) sanctions npl: sanciones fplto impose sanctions on: imponer sanciones an.• sanción s.f.v.• autorizar v.• sancionar v.
I 'sæŋkʃən1) u ( authorization) autorización f, sanción f2) ca) sanctions pl ( coercive measures) sanciones fplb) ( penalty) sanción fc) ( restraint) freno m
II
transitive verb \<\<act/initiative\>\> sancionar (frml), dar* su (or mi etc) sanción a (frml), aprobar*; \<\<injustice\>\> consentir*['sæŋkʃǝn]1. N1) (=approval) permiso m, autorización f2) (=penalty) sanción f(esp Pol) sanctions sanciones fplto impose economic sanctions on or against — imponer sanciones económicas a or contra
2. VT1) (=approve, authorize) sancionar, autorizar2) (=penalize) sancionar3.CPDsanction busting N, sanctions busting N — ruptura f de sanciones
* * *
I ['sæŋkʃən]1) u ( authorization) autorización f, sanción f2) ca) sanctions pl ( coercive measures) sanciones fplb) ( penalty) sanción fc) ( restraint) freno m
II
transitive verb \<\<act/initiative\>\> sancionar (frml), dar* su (or mi etc) sanción a (frml), aprobar*; \<\<injustice\>\> consentir* -
40 warrant
'worənt
1. verb1) (to justify: A slight cold does not warrant your staying off work.) justificar2) (an old word to state confidently or (be willing to) bet that: I'll warrant he's gone riding instead of doing his work.) asegurar (que)
2. noun(something that gives authority, especially a legal document giving the police the authority for searching someone's house, arresting someone etc: The police have a warrant for his arrest.) orden judicialwarrant n orden judicialtr['wɒrənt]1 SMALLLAW/SMALL orden nombre femenino judicial, mandamiento judicial2 (voucher) cédula, bono, vale nombre masculino2 (guarantee) garantizar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLI'll warrant (you) se lo asegurowarrant officer suboficial nombre masculinowarrant ['wɔrənt] vt1) assure: asegurar, garantizar2) guarantee: garantizar3) justify, merit: justificar, merecerwarrant n1) authorization: autorización f, permiso man arrest warrant: una orden de detención2) justification: justificación fv.• garantizar v.• justificar v.n.• autorización s.f.• cédula s.f.• garantía s.f.• justificación s.f.• libramiento s.m.• mandato s.m.• orden s.m.• patente s.m.
I 'wɔːrənt, 'wɒrənta) c ( written authorization) ( Law) orden f judicial; ( search warrant) orden f de registro or (AmL tb) de allanamientoto have a warrant for somebody's arrest — tener* una orden de arresto contra alguien
b) c ( voucher) vale mc) u ( justification) (frml) justificación f
II
1) ( justify) justificar*the case does not warrant further investigation — el caso no merece que se continúe con la investigación
2) ( guarantee) (often pass) garantizar*['wɒrǝnt]1. N1) (=justification) justificación f2) (Comm, Econ) (=certificate, bond) cédula f, certificado m ; (=guarantee) garantía f4) (Jur) (for seizure of goods) mandamiento m judicial; (also: search warrant) orden f de registro; (also: arrest warrant) orden f de detencióndeath 2.2. VT1) (=justify, merit) merecer2) (Comm) (=guarantee) garantizar3) (=assure) asegurar, garantizarhe didn't do it legally, I'll warrant (you) — no lo hizo por la vía legal, te lo aseguro or garantizo
3.CPDwarrant officer N — (Mil) suboficial mf ; (Naut) contramaestre mf
* * *
I ['wɔːrənt, 'wɒrənt]a) c ( written authorization) ( Law) orden f judicial; ( search warrant) orden f de registro or (AmL tb) de allanamientoto have a warrant for somebody's arrest — tener* una orden de arresto contra alguien
b) c ( voucher) vale mc) u ( justification) (frml) justificación f
II
1) ( justify) justificar*the case does not warrant further investigation — el caso no merece que se continúe con la investigación
2) ( guarantee) (often pass) garantizar*
См. также в других словарях:
authorization — authorize (also authorise) ► VERB ▪ give official permission for or approval to. DERIVATIVES authorization noun … English terms dictionary
authorization code — UK US noun [C] ► BANKING, COMMERCE a set of numbers, or letters and numbers, usually sent as an electronic message from a bank, which shows that a customer s payment by credit card was officially approved: »If an approval is given with an… … Financial and business terms
authorization — noun a) Permission. Ive got authorization. Call the office and youll see. b) An act of authorizing. Can I see your authorization? See Also: author, authority, unauthorized … Wiktionary
authorization — (n.) c.1600, noun formed from AUTHORIZE (Cf. authorize) + ATION (Cf. ation). Earlier form was auctorisation (late 15c.) … Etymology dictionary
authorization — noun 1. a document giving an official instruction or command (Freq. 5) • Syn: ↑mandate, ↑authorisation • Derivationally related forms: ↑mandate (for: ↑mandate) … Useful english dictionary
authorization — noun Date: 15th century 1. the act of authorizing 2. an instrument that authorizes ; sanction … New Collegiate Dictionary
authorization — authorize au‧thor‧ize [ˈɔːθəraɪz ǁ ˈɒː ] also authorise verb [transitive] to give official or legal permission for something: • The board has authorized the buy back of 85,000 shares. • The bill would authorize $850 million a year in grants to… … Financial and business terms
authorization — (BrE also isation) noun ADJECTIVE ▪ formal, official, written ▪ congressional (in the US) ▪ They secured congressional authorization for a new hydro electric dam. ▪ … Collocations dictionary
Authorization Open Service Interface Definition — The Authorization Open Service Interface Definition (OSID) is an O.K.I. specification which provides the means to define who is authorized to do what, when. OSIDs are programmatic interfaces which comprise a Service Oriented Architecture for… … Wikipedia
authorization — UK [ˌɔːθəraɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n] / US [ˌɔθərɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n] noun [countable/uncountable] Word forms authorization : singular authorization plural authorizations a) official permission to do something The action was taken without the authorization of the… … English dictionary
authorization — au|thor|i|za|tion [ ,ɔθərı zeıʃn ] noun count or uncount official permission to do something: The action was taken without the authorization of the leadership. a. count a document that gives you permission to do something … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English