-
1 authority
[o:'Ɵorəti]plural - authorities; noun1) (the power or right to do something: He gave me authority to act on his behalf.) avtoriteta2) (a person who is an expert, or a book that can be referred to, on a particular subject: He is an authority on Roman history.) priznan strokovnjak3) ((usually in plural) the person or people who have power in an administration etc: The authorities would not allow public meetings.) oblast4) (a natural quality in a person which makes him able to control and influence people: a man of authority.) avtoriteta•- authoritative* * *[ɔ:mɔriti]noun( with) ugled; moč, veljava, oblast; vpliv; pooblaščenje; vir poročil; ugledna oseba, strokovnjak; (navadno plural) oblast, uradto be in authority, to carry authority — imeti oblastto be without authority — ne imeti oblasti, nič ne veljati -
2 official
[ə'fiʃəl] 1. adjective1) (of or concerning a position of authority: official powers; official uniform.) uraden2) (done or confirmed by people in authority etc: the official result of the race.) uraden2. noun(a person who holds a position of authority: a government official.) uradnik* * *I [əfíšəl]adjective ( officially adverb)uraden, služben; formalen, slovesen ( an official dinner)medicine oficinalen, po lekarniških predpisih (zdravilo); American official family — kabinet predsednika ZDA (časnikarski jezik)II [əfíšəl]nounuradnik, -nica; (sindikalni) funkcionar; ecclesiastic juridically oficial, predsednik škofijskega sodišča, škofijski uradnik -
3 power
1) ((an) ability: A witch has magic power; A cat has the power of seeing in the dark; He no longer has the power to walk.) sposobnost2) (strength, force or energy: muscle power; water-power; ( also adjective) a power tool (=a tool operated by electricity etc. not by hand).) moč3) (authority or control: political groups fighting for power; How much power does the Queen have?; I have him in my power at last) oblast4) (a right belonging to eg a person in authority: The police have the power of arrest.) pooblastilo5) (a person with great authority or influence: He is quite a power in the town.) velika živina6) (a strong and influential country: the Western powers.) sila7) (the result obtained by multiplying a number by itself a given number of times: 2 × 2 × 2 or 23 is the third power of 2, or 2 to the power of 3.) potenca•- powered- powerful
- powerfully
- powerfulness
- powerless
- powerlessness
- power cut
- failure
- power-driven
- power point
- power station
- be in power* * *I [páuə]nounmoč, sila, sposobnost (telesna in duševna); plural zmožnosti, sposobnosti, dar, talent; vlada, oblast, gospostvo ( over nad); vpliv; juridically polnomočje, pooblastilo; politics moč, sila, oblast ( power politics politika sile); država, velesila ( great ŋs velesile); vplivna oseba, vplivno mesto; višja sila, božanstvo, duhovi ( the ŋs above višja sila, bogovi); colloquially množina, sila česa ( a power of people sila ljudi); mathematics potenca ( ɔ to the power of three ɔ na tretjo potenco); physics sila, energija, zmogljivost; electrical (jaki) tok; technical mehanična, gonilna sila ( horse ŋ konjska sila); optics zmogljivost povečanja lečecolloquially more power to you ( —ali to your elbow) ! — srečno!, mnogo uspeha!to do all in one's power — storiti, kar je komu mogočeto be in power — biti na oblasti, biti na krmiluto be in s.o.'s power — biti v oblasti kogato have s.o. in one's power — imeti koga v oblastito have (no) power over s.o. — (ne) imeti oblast(i) nad kom, (ne) imeti vpliv(a) pri komjuridically full power, s — polnomočjejuridically power of attorney — pooblastilo, polnomočjethe powers that be — oblast, oblastnikitechnical mechanical powers — strojiunder one's own power — z lastno silo (tudi figuratively)the A.B.C. powers — Argentina, Brazilija, ČileII [páuə]transitive verboskrbeti z mehanično silo, z električno energijo -
4 control
[kən'trəul] 1. noun1) (the right of directing or of giving orders; power or authority: She has control over all the decisions in that department; She has no control over that dog.) oblast2) (the act of holding back or restraining: control of prices; I know you're angry but you must not lose control (of yourself).) nadzor3) ((often in plural) a lever, button etc which operates (a machine etc): The clutch and accelerator are foot controls in a car.) komande4) (a point or place at which an inspection takes place: passport control.) pregled2. verb1) (to direct or guide; to have power or authority over: The captain controls the whole ship; Control your dog!) voditi; nadzorovati2) (to hold back; to restrain (oneself or one's emotions etc): Control yourself!) obvladovati (se)3) (to keep to a fixed standard: The government is controlling prices.) nadzorovati•- control-tower
- in control of
- in control
- out of control
- under control* * *I [kəntróul]noun( of over) nadzorstvo, pregled, kontrola; vodstvo, oblast; zadržanost, umirjenost, vzdržnost; ureditev; cesta, na kateri je omejena hitrost; kontrolna žival ali oseba (pri poskusih); plural kontrolni aparati; krmarjenje; regulatorto be in control of — imeti nadzorstvo, oblast nadto grow beyond control — zrasti preko glave, biti neukročento keep under control — brzdati, krotitito get s.th. under control — obvladati kajout of control — prost, neoviranII [kəntróul]transitive verbnadzorovati, pregledati, preveriti; voditi, upravljati; krotiti, obvladovati; zadrževati (solze)to control o.s. — obvladovati, krotiti, premagovati se -
5 order
['o:də] 1. noun1) (a statement (by a person in authority) of what someone must do; a command: He gave me my orders.) ukaz2) (an instruction to supply something: orders from Germany for special gates.) naročilo3) (something supplied: Your order is nearly ready.) naročilo4) (a tidy state: The house is in (good) order.) red5) (a system or method: I must have order in my life.) red6) (an arrangement (of people, things etc) in space, time etc: in alphabetical order; in order of importance.) red7) (a peaceful condition: law and order.) red8) (a written instruction to pay money: a banker's order.) nalog9) (a group, class, rank or position: This is a list of the various orders of plants; the social order.) vrsta, red10) (a religious society, especially of monks: the Benedictine order.) red2. verb1) (to tell (someone) to do something (from a position of authority): He ordered me to stand up.) ukazati2) (to give an instruction to supply: I have ordered some new furniture from the shop; He ordered a steak.) naročiti3) (to put in order: Should we order these alphabetically?) urediti•- orderly3. noun1) (a hospital attendant who does routine jobs.) bolničar2) (a soldier who carries an officer's orders and messages.) vojaški kurir•- order-form
- in order
- in order that
- in order
- in order to
- made to order
- on order
- order about
- out of order
- a tall order* * *I [ɔ:də]nounred, ureditev, urejenostbiology red, vrsta; vrsta, zapovrstje; military razvrstitev, razpored, predpisana uniforma in oprema; stanje; ukaz, nalog, odredba; economy (plačilni) nalog, naročilo, naročilnica, nakaznica; juridically sklep (sodišča), odredba; vrsta, razred, stopnja; čin; mathematics red, stopnja; družbeni sloj, družbena ureditev; ecclesiastic cerkveni red, liturgijski red; viteški red, odlikovanje viteškega reda; odlikovanje, red; architecture klasičen slog stebrov; military at the order — puška pri nogimilitary battle order — bojni redmilitary marching order — paradna formacijamilitary close (open) order — zaprta (odprta) formacijamathematics equation of the first order — enačba prve stopnjeby order of — po nalogu, na ukazto order — po povelju, po naročiluin order — v redu, urejenin bad order — v slabem stanju, neurejento set in order — urediti, razvrstitito take order with — urediti kaj, razpolagati s čimin order to — zato da, da bion order — po naročilu, naročenon the order of — do neke mere sličen; economy po naročilu kogaout of order — pokvarjen, neurejen, v slabem stanju; medicine načet (zdravje)to be under orders to do s.th. — na ukaz kaj nareditiparliament to call to order — pozvati k reduparliament to rise to (a point of) order — prositi za besedoparliament to rule s.o. out of order — odvzeti komu besedoeconomy to be on order — biti naročen (blago)economy to fill an order — izvršiti naročiloeconomy money order — denarna nakaznicaeconomy postal order — poštna nakaznicaorder of the day — dnevni red; military dnevno poveljearchitecture Doric order — dorski slog (stebrov)American in short order — takoj, nemudomastanding order — trajno pravilo, določen poslovnikII [ɔ:də]1.transitive verbukazati, odrediti; poslati koga kam (to); medicine predpisati (zdravilo); naročiti; urediti;2.intransitive verbukazovati; naročatimilitary order arms! — puške k nogam!to order s.o. home — poslati koga domovto order s.o. out of one's house — spoditi koga iz svoje hiše -
6 rebel
1. ['rebl] noun1) (a person who opposes or fights against people in authority, eg a government: The rebels killed many soldiers; ( also adjective) rebel troops.) upornik2) (a person who does not accept the rules of normal behaviour etc: My son is a bit of a rebel.) upornik2. [rə'bel] verb(to fight (against people in authority): The people rebelled against the dictator; Teenagers often rebel against their parents' way of life.) upirati se- rebellious
- rebelliously
- rebelliousness* * *I [rebl]1.nounupornik, puntar (tudi figuratively); American history privrženec južnih držav (v ameriški državljanski vojni)to be a rebel — biti puntarski, uporen, trmast;2.adjectiveuporniški, puntarskiII [ribél]intransitive verb -
7 warrant
['worənt] 1. verb1) (to justify: A slight cold does not warrant your staying off work.) upravičiti2) (an old word to state confidently or (be willing to) bet that: I'll warrant he's gone riding instead of doing his work.) biti prepričan2. noun(something that gives authority, especially a legal document giving the police the authority for searching someone's house, arresting someone etc: The police have a warrant for his arrest.) nalog* * *I [wɔrənt]nounporoštvo, jamstvo; porok; pooblastilo, polnomočje; pravica, upravičenost, utemeljitev, opravičilo, razlog; izvršilni nalog, mandat, naročilo; potrdilo, spričevalo, izkaz; nakazilo za izplačilo; skladiščni list; military nautical patentsearch warrant — mandat, nalog za preiskavoto take out a warrant against s.o. juridically izdati zaporni ukaz za kogaII [wɔrənt]transitive verbpooblastiti; avtorizirati; jamčiti, garantirati; upravičiti, utemeljiti; (ob)varovati (from, against pred); potrditi, dokazatiI warrant this report to be true — jamčim, da je to poročilo resničnoIII [wɔrənt]nounBritish English spodnja plast glinastega skrilavca (v premogovnikih) -
8 abdicate
['æbdikeit]1) (to leave or give up the position and authority of a king or queen: The king abdicated (the throne) in favour of his son.) odreči se prestolu2) (to leave or give up (responsibility, power etc): He abdicated all responsibility for the work to his elder son.) prepustiti•* * *[aebdikeit]transitive verb & intransitive verb(to) odreči se, odpovedati se, abdicirati; juridically razdediniti; zahvaliti se -
9 airy
1) (with plenty of (fresh) air: an airy room.) zračen2) (light-hearted and not serious: an airy disregard for authority.) netakten* * *[ʌ/əri]adjective ( airily adverb)zračen; lahek; visok; vesel, živahen; puhel, površen -
10 appropriate
[ə'prəupriət](suitable; proper: Her clothes were appropriate to the occasion; Complain to the appropriate authority.) primeren, ustrezen- appropriately* * *I [əpróupriit]adjective ( appropriately adverb)(to, for) primeren, namenjen; značilenII [əpróuprieit]transitive verbpolastiti se, prisvojiti, lastiti si; (to, for čemu, za) prilagoditi, porabiti; določiti, nameniti, rezervirati -
11 assume
[ə'sju:m]1) (to take or accept as true: I assume (that) you'd like time to decide.) domnevati2) (to take upon oneself or accept (authority, responsibility etc): He assumed the rôle of leader in the emergency.) prevzeti3) (to put on (a particular appearance etc): He assumed a look of horror.) nadeti si (videz)•- assumed- assumption* * *[əsjú:m]transitive verbnase vzeti, prevzeti; lastiti si; domnevati; izmisliti, domišljati si; zahtevati; dopustiti, dopuščati; obleči -
12 authoritarian
adjective (considering obedience to authority more important than personal freedom: an authoritarian government.) avtoritaren* * *[ɔ:məritaeriən]1.adjectivesamovoljen, diktatorski;2.nounzagovornik diktature -
13 authoritative
[-tətiv, ]( American[) -teitiv]adjective (said or written by an expert or a person in authority: an authoritative opinion.) pooblaščen* * *[ɔ:mɔriteitiv]adjective ( authoritatively adverb)oblasten; ugleden; veljaven; določilen -
14 challenge
[' ælin‹] 1. verb1) (to ask (someone) to take part in a contest: He challenged his brother to a round of golf.) izzvati2) (to question (someone's authority or right, the truth of a statement etc).) podvomiti (o čem)2. noun1) (an invitation to a contest: He accepted his brother's challenge to a fight.) izziv2) (the act of questioning someone's right, a statement etc.) kritika; spodbijanje•- challenging* * *I [čaelindž]transitive verbpozivati, izzivati, kljubovati, oporekati, izpodbijati; (po)dvomiti; kritizirati; juridically odkloniti (porotnika); zahtevati geslo (straža); zalajati (lovski pes, ko izvoha plen)II [čaelindž]nounpoziv; izzivanje, kljubovanje, izpodbijanje, kritika; grožnja; tehničen problem -
15 clothe
[kləuð]past tense, past participle - clothed; verb1) (to provide with clothes: The widow did not have enough money to clothe her children.) obleči2) (to put clothes on: She was clothed in silk; She clothed herself in the most expensive materials.) obleči se•- clothes- clothes-peg
- clothing* * *[klouð]transitive verbobleči, odeti, pokritito clothe o.s. — obleči se -
16 command
1. verb1) (to order: I command you to leave the room immediately!) ukazati2) (to have authority over: He commanded a regiment of soldiers.) poveljevati3) (to have by right: He commands great respect.) zbujati2. noun1) (an order: We obeyed his commands.) ukaz2) (control: He was in command of the operation.) nadzor•- commander
- commanding
- commandment
- commander-in-chief* * *I [kəmá:nd]1.transitive verbukazovati, zapovedovati; poveljevati, odrediti, odrejati; zahtevati, naročiti; izsiljevati; obvladati, znati; (of) razpolagati, na voljo imeti; donašati, nuditi, dajati;2.intransitive verbbiti poveljnik, ukazovati, vladatito command o.s. — obvladati seII [kəmá:nd]nounukaz, povelje, nalog, odredba; vlada, poveljstvo; obvladovanje; oblast; znanje; vrhovno poveljstvoat s.o.'s command — na razpolago komuto be in command of — obvladati, znati kajat command — na razpolago; po ukazu -
17 commission
[kə'miʃən] 1.1) (money earned by a person who sells things for someone else.) provizija2) (an order for a work of art: a commission to paint the president's portrait.) naročilo3) (an official paper giving authority, especially to an army officer etc: My son got his commission last year.) imenovanje4) (an official group appointed to report on a specific matter: a commission of enquiry.) komisija2. verb1) (to give an order (especially for a work of art) to: He was commissioned to paint the Lord Mayor's portrait.) naročiti2) (to give a military commission to.) imenovati•- commissioner
- in/out of commission* * *I [kəmíšən]nounkomisija, nalog, določba, naloga; pooblastilo; častniški čin; provizija; zagrešitevin commission — pooblaščen; uporaben; za službo (plovbo) sposobenout of commission — neraben, za službo nesposobenmilitary to resign one's commission — podati ostavkoto give a commission for s.th. — naročiti kajII [kəmíšən]transitive verbnaročiti; pooblastiti; nautical pripraviti (ladjo) za plovbo; imenovati za poveljnika ladje -
18 defer
I [di'fə:] past tense, past participle - deferred; verb(to put off to another time: They can defer their departure.) odložitiII [di'fə] past tense, past participle - deferred; verb((with to) to act according to the wishes or opinions of another or the orders of authority: I defer to your greater knowledge of the matter.) popustiti- in deference to
- deferment
- deferral* * *[difɜ:]1.transitive verbodložiti, odlašati, odgoditi;2.intransitive verb(to) popustiti, ukloniti, pokoriti se; obotavljati sedeferred shares — delnice, na katere se izplačuje dividenda kasneje kot na prednostne (preferred)deferred annuity — renta, ki se izplačuje od določene starostideferred payment — odplačevanje, plačanje na obroke -
19 defy
1) (to dare (someone to act); to challenge: I defy you to try and stop me!) izzivati2) (to resist boldly or openly: Are you defying my authority?) upirati se* * *[difái]transitive verbizzivati; upirati se, kljubovati -
20 delegate
1. ['deləɡeit] verb(to give (a piece of work, power etc) to someone else: He delegates a great deal of work to his assistant.) poveriti2. [-ɡət, ]( American[) -ɡeit] noun(an elected representative (to a conference, Parliament, committee etc): The delegates met in the conference room.) poslanec* * *I [déligit]nounodposlanec, -nka, pooblaščenec, -nka, delegat(ka); American zastopnik, ki sme sodelovati pri debati, ne pa pri glasovanjuHouse of Delegates — zakonodajni zbor federalnih držav Virginije, Zahodne Virginije in MarylandaII [déligeit]transitive verbodposlati, pooblastiti, zaupati, poveritito delegate authority to s.o. — pooblastiti koga
См. также в других словарях:
authority — au·thor·i·ty n pl ties 1: an official decision of a court used esp. as a precedent 2 a: a power to act esp. over others that derives from status, position, or office the authority of the president; also: jurisdiction b: the power to act … Law dictionary
Authority — Au*thor i*ty, n.; pl. {Authorities}. [OE. autorite, auctorite, F. autorit[ e], fr. L. auctoritas, fr. auctor. See {Author}, n.] 1. Legal or rightful power; a right to command or to act; power exercised buy a person in virtue of his office or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
authority — [ə thôr′ə tē, əthär′ə tē] n. pl. authorities [ME autorite < OFr autorité, auctorité < L auctoritas < auctor, AUTHOR] 1. a) the power or right to give commands, enforce obedience, take action, or make final decisions; jurisdiction b) the… … English World dictionary
authority — (n.) early 13c., autorite book or quotation that settles an argument, from O.Fr. auctorité authority, prestige, right, permission, dignity, gravity; the Scriptures (12c.; Mod.Fr. autorité), from L. auctoritatem (nom. auctoritas) invention, advice … Etymology dictionary
authority — [n1] power, control ascendancy, authorization, beef*, charge, clout*, command, credit, domination, dominion, edge, esteem, force, goods*, government, guts*, influence, juice*, jump, jurisdiction, leg up*, license, mastery, might, might and main* … New thesaurus
authority — /auˈtɔriti, ingl. ɔːˈθHrɪtɪ/ [lett. «autorità»] s. f. inv. autorità, organo di vigilanza … Sinonimi e Contrari. Terza edizione
authority — 1 *power, jurisdiction, command, control, dominion, sway Analogous words: ascendancy, *supremacy: government, ruling or rule (see corresponding verbs at GOVERN) 2 *influence, weight, credit, prestige Analogous words: exemplar, ideal, standard, p … New Dictionary of Synonyms
authority — ► NOUN (pl. authorities) 1) the power or right to give orders and enforce obedience. 2) a person or organization having official power. 3) recognized knowledge or expertise. 4) an authoritative person or book. ORIGIN Old French autorite, from… … English terms dictionary
Authority — In politics, authority (Latin auctoritas , used in Roman law as opposed to potestas and imperium ) is often used interchangeably with the term power . However, their meanings differ: while power refers to the ability to achieve certain ends,… … Wikipedia
authority — A government or public agency created to perform a single function or a restricted group of related activities. Usually, such units are financed from service charges, fees, and tolls, but in some instances they also have taxing powers. An… … Financial and business terms
authority — n. control power 1) to assume; delegate; demonstrate, show; establish; exercise, wield; invoke authority 2) to defy; deny, reject; undermine authority 3) absolute, complete, full, supreme, unquestioned; parental authority 4) authority for; over… … Combinatory dictionary