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101 от альфы до омеги
• ОТ А ДО Я (прочитать, знать что и т.п.; ОТ А ДО ЗЕТ; ОТ АЛЬФЫ ДО ОМЕГИ lit; ОТ АЗА ДО ИЖИЦЫ obs, lit[PrepP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ (to read sth.) from the very beginning to the very end; (to know sth.) thoroughly:- [of books, journals etc] (read sth.) from cover to cover;- [of documents](read sth.) from top to bottom;- (know sth.) from A to Z;- (know sth.) inside out.—————← Refers to the first and last letters of the Russian, Latin, Greek, and Slavonic alphabets, respectively.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > от альфы до омеги
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102 по первому абцугу
• С ПЕРВОГО АБЦУГА; ПО ПЕРВОМУ АБЦУГУ both obs[PrepP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ immediately, at or from the very beginning:- right off;- from the word go.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > по первому абцугу
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103 с первого абцуга
• С ПЕРВОГО АБЦУГА; ПО ПЕРВОМУ АБЦУГУ both obs[PrepP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ immediately, at or from the very beginning:- right off;- from the word go.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > с первого абцуга
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104 с азов
• С АЗОВ начинать coll[PrepP; Invar; adv]=====⇒ (to begin) from the very beginning, from the very first step:- [in limited contexts](start) all over (again).—————← From the name of the first letter of the Church Slavonic alphabet. -
105 с первых шагов
[PrepP; Invar; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ from the start of some activity, process, endeavor:- [in limited contexts] from the infancy (of sth.).♦ Всем, может быть, стало понятно ещё с самых первых шагов, что это совсем даже и не спорное дело, что тут нет сомнений, что, в сущности, никаких бы и прений не надо... (Достоевский 2). It perhaps became clear to everyone from the very outset that this was not a controversial case at all, that there were no doubts here, that essentially there was no need for any debate... (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > с первых шагов
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106 Dämmerung
f* * *die Dämmerungdusk; dawn; twilight; gloaming* * *Dạ̈m|me|rung ['dɛmərʊŋ]f -, -entwilight; (= Abenddämmerung auch) dusk; (= Morgendämmerung auch) dawn; (= Halbdunkel) half-lightbei or mit Anbruch der Dämmerung — when dusk began/begins to fall; when dawn began/begins to break
in der Dämmerung — at dusk/dawn
* * *die1) (the very beginning of a day; very early morning: We must get up at dawn.) dawn2) ((the time of) the dim light just before the sun rises or just after it sets.) twilight* * *Däm·me·rung<-, -en>* * *die; Dämmerung, Dämmerungen (AbendDämmerung) twilight; dusk; (MorgenDämmerung) dawn; daybreak* * *1. morgens: dawn;bei Dämmerung at dawn, at daybreak2. abends: twilight, dusk;bei Einbruch der Dämmerung at dusk, at nightfall* * *die; Dämmerung, Dämmerungen (AbendDämmerung) twilight; dusk; (MorgenDämmerung) dawn; daybreak* * *f.dawn n.gloaming n.twilight n. -
107 начинать с азов
2) Set phrase: begin at the beginning, start from scratch -
108 С самого начала
From the (very) outsetFrom the very beginningРусско-английский словарь по прикладной математике и механике > С самого начала
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109 sapol
English Definition: (adv) at the very beginning; at the very root -
110 accrocher
accrocher [akʀɔ∫e]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verbc. ( = attirer) [+ regard] to catch ; [+ client] to attract2. intransitive verb3. reflexive verba. ( = se cramponner) to hang on• s'accrocher à [+ branche, pouvoir, espoir, personne] to cling toc. [voitures] to hit each other* * *akʀɔʃe
1.
1) ( suspendre) to hang (à from)2) ( attacher) to hook [something] on (à to)3) ( faire un accroc à) to catch [bas, pull] (à on)4) ( heurter) to bump into5) ( attirer) to catch [regard, attention]
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( coincer) [fermeture] to stick2) ( attirer) [titre, image, publicité] to catch on
3.
s'accrocher verbe pronominal1) ( se suspendre) lit ( à une corniche) to hang on; ( à un poteau) to cling (on) (à to)2) ( s'attacher) lit, fig [personne] to cling (à to)3) (colloq) ( tenir bon)accroche-toi! — ( sur une moto) hang on to your hat!; (avant histoire, film) brace yourself!
4) ( se disputer)••avoir le cœur or l'estomac bien accroché — to have a strong stomach
* * *akʀɔʃe1. vt1) (= suspendre)Il a accroché sa veste au portemanteau. — He hung his jacket on the coat rack.
2) (= attacher) [remorque]Ils ont accroché la remorque à leur voiture. — They hitched the trailer up to their car.
3) (= séduire) [public] to win overC'est un chanteur qui sait accrocher son public. — He's a singer who knows how to win over his audience.
4) (= heurter) [véhicule] to bump into5) (= déchirer)6) MILITAIRE, [troupe ennemie] to engage7) (= chercher querelle) (dans une discussion) to be afterÀ la réunion d'hier, elle m'a accroché à propos du budget. — At the meeting yesterday, she was after me about the budget.
2. vi1) (= rencontrer un problème) [pourparlers] to hit a snag2) (= plaire) [disque] to catch onEntre nous, ça a tout de suite accroché. — We hit it off straight away.
En maths, il a tout de suite accroché. — He took to maths right away.
* * *accrocher verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( suspendre) to hang (à from);2 ( attacher) to hook [sth] on [remorque, wagon] (à to); la chaîne était mal accrochée the chain wasn't hooked on properly; il a accroché le char au tracteur he hooked the cart onto the tractor;3 ( faire un accroc à) to catch [bas, pull] (à on); j'ai accroché mon collant aux ronces I caught my tights on the brambles;4 ( accoster) [démarcheur] to buttonhole○ [personne, client];5 ( heurter) [voiture, automobiliste] to bump into [voiture, piéton];7 Fin, Écon ( rattacher) accrocher qch à to tie sth to [monnaie]; accrocher le dinar au mark to tie the dinar to the mark.B vi1 ( coincer) [fermeture] to stick; [négociations] to hit a snag;2 ( attirer) [titre, image, publicité] to catch on; trouver une formule qui accroche to find a phrase which catches on;3 ○( apprécier) accrocher avec qn to hit it off○ with sb; accrocher avec qch to go for [style, musique]; je n'accroche pas avec elle we don't click○, we don't hit it off○.C s'accrocher vpr1 ( se suspendre) lit ( à une corniche) to hang on; ( à un poteau) to cling (on) (à to); fig [objet] to cling (on) (à to); accroche-toi à la branche hang on to the branch; des villages/chalets accrochés aux pentes villages/chalets clinging to the slopes; alpiniste accroché à une corde climber hanging from a rope;2 ( s'attacher) lit, fig [personne] to cling (à to); s'accrocher au bras de qn to cling to sb's arm; l'hameçon s'est accroché à ma veste the hook got caught on my jacket;3 ○( tenir bon) s'accrocher pour faire to try hard to do; accroche-toi! ( sur une moto) hang on to your hat!; (avant histoire, film) brace yourself!;4 ( se disputer) s'accrocher avec qn to have a brush with sb.avoir le cœur or l'estomac bien accroché to have a strong stomach.[akrɔʃe] verbe transitif2. [saisir] to hook3. [relier]accrocher un wagon à un train to couple ou to hitch a wagon to a train5. [retenir l'intérêt de] to grab the attention of[attirer - regard] to catchil faut accrocher le lecteur dès les premières pages we must make the reader sit up and take notice from the very beginning of the book7. [heurter - piéton] to hitil a accroché l'aile de ma voiture he caught ou scraped my wing————————[akrɔʃe] verbe intransitif(figuré) [buter] to be stuck2. (familier) [bien fonctionner]en musique, il a tout de suite accroché he took to music straight away————————s'accrocher verbe pronominal (emploi passif)to hang, to hook on————————s'accrocher verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)2. [se disputer] to clashils ne peuvent pas se supporter, ils vont s'accrocher tout de suite they can't stand each other so they're bound to start arguing straight away————————s'accrocher verbe pronominal intransitif(familier) [persévérer - athlète, concurrent] to apply oneselfavec lui, il faut s'accrocher! he's hard work!————————s'accrocher verbe pronominal transitifa. (très familier) [tu ne l'auras jamais] you can whistle for it!b. [tu ne l'auras plus] you can kiss it goodbye!————————s'accrocher à verbe pronominal plus préposition————————s'accrocher avec verbe pronominal plus préposition -
111 происходить
•Anaplastic cells are derived from adult, differentiated cells.
•This change comes about by virtue of the force acting on...
•Such explosions come ( about) (or occur) each 100 years.
II•No major breakthrough has come about (разг.).
•Most of the world's volcanic activity is found near the boundaries of...
•This process has been going on for 3 billion years.
•The change from melt to crystalline rock happens (or occurs) rapidly.
•Here, fluvial denudation has been in progress for long periods of time.
•Expansion of the clay mass results when more water penetrates...
•The Mediterranean Sea was the site of extensive evaporite depositions ( B Средиземном море происходили...).
•Processes of fluvial denudation are at work from the very beginning.
•Two processes operate simultaneously.
•Every living cell is a seat of numerous metabolic reactions.
•Combustion will occur (or proceed) at any pressure if a suitable catalyst is added.
•Under these conditions the transformation of heat energy into other forms of energy takes place.
•The past 20 years have witnessed an amazing increase in the number of molecules detected.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > происходить
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112 Т-151
К ТОМУ ЖЕ PrepP Invar sent advin addition to, along with sth. (mentioned in the preceding context)moreoveron top of that...to boot as well besides (that) (in limited contexts)...into the bargain.Кязым по праву считался одним из самых умных людей Чегема. К тому же всем было известно, что он раскрыл несколько преступлений, совершённых в Чегеме и окрестных сёлах... (Искандер 5). Kyazym was rightly considered to be one of the smartest men in Chegem. Moreover, everyone knew that he had solved several crimes committed in Chegem and neighboring villages... (5a).«...Батя мой мужик был хозяйственный, на все руки мастер: хоть веники, хоть ложки - всё умел и двух лошадей держал к тому же» (Максимов 2). "My father was а good craftsman, he could turn his hand to anything—making brooms, making spoons, he could do it all—and on top of that he kept two horses" (2a).Из двенадцати (членов правления) сторону Иванько с самого начала активно держали четверо... Пятый член правления был в отъезде, шестой колебался... Седьмой перебегал всё время на ту сторону, которая ему казалась в данный момент сильнее, делая вид, что он тёмный восточный человек, к тому же ещё немножко поэт, не от мира сего и в происходящем не очень-то разбирается (Войнович 3). Of the twelve (members of the board), four actively supported Ivanko's side from the very beginning....The fifth member of the board was on leave, the sixth was vacillating....The seventh member would always run over to the side that seemed strongest to him at a given moment, pretending that he was an ignorant man of the East, and a bit of a poet to boot, not of this world and not too clear about what was going on (3a).«Так вот вам бы написать все это в виде письма в газету...» -«Хорошая идея, но как-то недостойно это делать из тюрьмы, подумают к тому же, что я писал под давлением» (Амальрик 1). "You should put all that in a letter to a newspaper." That's a good idea, but it doesn't seem quite fitting, somehow, to do it from prison. Besides, people might think I had written the letter under pressure" (1a).Вот дурак, вот дурак! Да к тому же еще и нахал, каких мало! (Залыгин 1). The idiot. What an idiot! And what cheek, into the bargain! (1a). -
113 к тому же
[PrepP; Invar; sent adv]=====⇒ in addition to, along with sth. (mentioned in the preceding context):- moreover;- ...to boot;- as well;- [in limited contexts] ... into the bargain.♦ Кязым по праву считался одним из самых умных людей Чегема. К тому же всем было известно, что он раскрыл несколько преступлений, совершённых в Чегеме и окрестных сёлах... (Искандер 5). Kyazym was rightly considered to be one of the smartest men in Chegem. Moreover, everyone knew that he had solved several crimes committed in Chegem and neighboring villages... (5a).♦ "...Батя мой мужик был хозяйственный, на все руки мастер: хоть веники, хоть ложки - всё умел и двух лошадей держал к тому же" (Максимов 2). "My father was a good craftsman, he could turn his hand to anything - making brooms, making spoons, he could do it all - and on top of that he kept two horses" (2a).♦ Из двенадцати [членов правления] сторону Иванько с самого начала активно держали четверо... Пятый член правления был в отъезде, шестой колебался... Седьмой перебегал всё время на ту сторону, которая ему казалась в данный момент сильнее, делая вид, что он тёмный восточный человек, к тому же ещё немножко поэт, не от мира сего и в происходящем не очень-то разбирается (Войнович 3). Of the twelve [members of the board], four actively supported Ivanko's side from the very beginning....The fifth member of the board was on leave, the sixth was vacillating....The seventh member would always run over to the side that seemed strongest to him at a given moment, pretending that he was an ignorant man of the East, and a bit of a poet to boot, not of this world and not too clear about what was going on (3a).♦ "Так вот вам бы написать все это в виде письма в газету..." - "Хорошая идея, но как-то недостойно это делать из тюрьмы, подумают к тому же, что я писал под давлением" (Амальрик 1). "You should put all that in a letter to a newspaper." "That's a good idea; but it doesn't seem quite fitting, somehow, to do it from prison. Besides, people might think I had written the letter under pressure" (1a).♦ Вот дурак, вот дурак! Да к тому же еще и нахал, каких мало! (Залыгин 1). The idiot. What an idiot! And what cheek, into the bargain! (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > к тому же
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114 apelar
v.1 to (lodge an) appeal (law).apelar ante/contra to appeal to/against2 to appeal, to plead, to file an appeal, to interpellate.Ricardo apeló al puro principio Richard appealed at the very beginning.El abogado apeló el caso The lawyer appealed the case.* * *1 DERECHO to appeal2 figurado (recurrir) to resort to* * *verb* * *1. VI1) (Jur) to appeal2)apelar a —
a) (=invocar) to appeal toapeló al sentido común para resolver el problema — he appealed to people's common sense to solve the problem
apelamos al presidente a que cumpla sus compromisos — we appeal to the president to keep his promises
b) (=recurrir a) to resort totuvo que apelar a sus encantos personales — she had to resort to charm, she had to make use of her charm
2.VT (Jur) to appeal (against)* * *verbo intransitivoa) (Der) to appealapelar de or contra algo — to appeal against something
b) (invocar, recurrir a)apelar a algo/alguien — to appeal to something/somebody
c) ( apodar) to callPedro I, apelado el Cruel — Peter I, known as Peter the Cruel
* * *----* apelar a = appeal to.* * *verbo intransitivoa) (Der) to appealapelar de or contra algo — to appeal against something
b) (invocar, recurrir a)apelar a algo/alguien — to appeal to something/somebody
c) ( apodar) to callPedro I, apelado el Cruel — Peter I, known as Peter the Cruel
* * ** apelar a = appeal to.* * *apelar [A1 ]vi1 ( Der) to appealapelará ante el Tribunal Supremo he will appeal to the Supreme Courtapelar DE or CONTRA algo to appeal AGAINST sth2 (invocar, recurrir a) apelar A algo/algn to appeal TO sth/sbapeló a nuestra generosidad she appealed to our generosityapeló a los secuestradores para que le devolvieran a su hijo he appealed to the kidnappers to release his sontendrás que apelar a tu diplomacia you'll have to call on o use all your diplomatic skills3 (apodar) to callPedro I, apelado el Cruel Peter I, known as Peter the Cruel* * *
apelar ( conjugate apelar) verbo intransitivoa) (Der) to appeal;
b) (invocar, recurrir a) apelar a algo/algn to appeal to sth/sb
apelar verbo intransitivo
1 Jur to appeal [contra/de, against] [ante, to]
2 (recurrir) to resort [a, to]: apelo a tu sentido de la responsabilidad, I'm appealing to your sense of responsibility
' apelar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acogerse
English:
appeal
- call on
- invoke
- call
* * *apelar vi1. Der to (lodge an) appeal;apelar ante un tribunal to appeal to a court;apelar contra algo to appeal against sth[sentido común, bondad, generosidad] to appeal to; [violencia] to resort to* * *v/t tbJUR appeal (a to)* * *apelar vi1) : to appeal2)apelar a : to resort to* * *apelar vb to appeal -
115 Pacífico
m.Pacific (Océano).* * *► adjetivo1 peaceful\el (océano) Pacífico the Pacific (Ocean)* * *SM (tb: océano Pacífico) Pacific (Ocean)* * ** * ** * *pacífico12 = peaceful, pacific, nonviolent [non-violent], mellowed, peaceable, pacific.Ex: Gerould College, a co-educational undergraduate institution, is located on the outskirts of a peaceful, hideaway village in the Northeast, far from the rumbling tempo of industrialism.
Ex: These organizations are of particular importance for information on primary commodities which the European Community trades with the ACP countries (African, Caribbean and pacific countries).Ex: We believe that if children are exposed to an environment conducive to moral and spiritual values from the very beginning, they will grow as peaceful nonviolent future citizens.Ex: Allegedly mellowed coach Mike Ditka went ballistic on his inept players as they were being crushed by the visiting team.Ex: His works are interpreted in a human rights context in which children find their voice in the peaceable resolution of everyday conflicts.Ex: The public reference or reading room, crowded, anonymous, purposeful, and pacific, is a setting of therapeutic value.* diálogo pacífico = peaceful talks.* manifestación pacífica = peaceful demonstration.* protesta pacífica = peaceful protest.* * *el (océano) Pacífico the Pacific (Ocean)* * *
Del verbo pacificar: ( conjugate pacificar)
pacifico es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
pacificó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
Pacífico
pacificar
pacífico
Pacífico sustantivo masculino:
pacificar ( conjugate pacificar) verbo transitivo (Mil) to pacify (frml);
( calmar) to pacify, appease;
pacífico -ca adjetivo
‹ animal› peaceful
pacificar verbo transitivo
1 (una zona en conflicto, etc) to pacify
2 (los ánimos, personas) to appease, calm
pacífico,-a adjetivo peaceful
' Pacífico' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
pacífica
- pacífico
- quieta
- quieto
- tranquilo
English:
nonviolent
- Pacific
- peaceful
* * *♦ adjel océano Pacífico the Pacific Ocean♦ nmel Pacífico the Pacific (Ocean)* * *I adj peaceful; persona peaceable;el océano Pacífico the Pacific OceanII m:el Pacífico the Pacific* * *pacífico, -ca adj: peaceful, pacific* * *pacífico adj peaceful -
116 pacífico
m.Pacific (Océano).* * *► adjetivo1 peaceful\el (océano) Pacífico the Pacific (Ocean)* * *SM (tb: océano Pacífico) Pacific (Ocean)* * *- ca adjetivoa) <manifestación/medios> peaceful, pacific (frml)b) <carácter/persona> peace-loving, peaceable; < animal> peaceful* * ** * *pacífico12 = peaceful, pacific, nonviolent [non-violent], mellowed, peaceable, pacific.Ex: Gerould College, a co-educational undergraduate institution, is located on the outskirts of a peaceful, hideaway village in the Northeast, far from the rumbling tempo of industrialism.
Ex: These organizations are of particular importance for information on primary commodities which the European Community trades with the ACP countries (African, Caribbean and pacific countries).Ex: We believe that if children are exposed to an environment conducive to moral and spiritual values from the very beginning, they will grow as peaceful nonviolent future citizens.Ex: Allegedly mellowed coach Mike Ditka went ballistic on his inept players as they were being crushed by the visiting team.Ex: His works are interpreted in a human rights context in which children find their voice in the peaceable resolution of everyday conflicts.Ex: The public reference or reading room, crowded, anonymous, purposeful, and pacific, is a setting of therapeutic value.* diálogo pacífico = peaceful talks.* manifestación pacífica = peaceful demonstration.* protesta pacífica = peaceful protest.* * *el (océano) Pacífico the Pacific (Ocean)* * *
Del verbo pacificar: ( conjugate pacificar)
pacifico es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
pacificó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
Pacífico
pacificar
pacífico
Pacífico sustantivo masculino:
pacificar ( conjugate pacificar) verbo transitivo (Mil) to pacify (frml);
( calmar) to pacify, appease;
pacífico -ca adjetivo
‹ animal› peaceful
pacificar verbo transitivo
1 (una zona en conflicto, etc) to pacify
2 (los ánimos, personas) to appease, calm
pacífico,-a adjetivo peaceful
' Pacífico' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
pacífica
- pacífico
- quieta
- quieto
- tranquilo
English:
nonviolent
- Pacific
- peaceful
* * *♦ adjel océano Pacífico the Pacific Ocean♦ nmel Pacífico the Pacific (Ocean)* * *I adj peaceful; persona peaceable;el océano Pacífico the Pacific OceanII m:el Pacífico the Pacific* * *pacífico, -ca adj: peaceful, pacific* * *pacífico adj peaceful -
117 don|ieść
pf — don|osić1 impf Ⅰ vt 1. (dostarczyć) to carry- donieść rannego do szpitala to take a wounded a. injured person to the hospital- wciąż donoszono lżej rannych the lightly wounded a. injured kept on being brought in- doniósł całe wiadro wody i nic nie wylał he managed to bring a bucket full of water without spilling any- nie doniosę tej walizki do dworca I won’t be able to a. can’t carry this suitcase to the station2. (przynieść więcej) to bring (some) more, to deliver (some) more- doniósł wody, bo się kończyła the water was running low, so he brought some more- krzesła doniesie się później chairs will be brought later- donieść potrzebne dokumenty to submit further a. additional documents- zaświadczenie o zarobkach doniosę jutro I’ll bring you a statement of my earnings tomorrowⅡ vi 1. książk. (przekazać wiadomość) to inform (o czymś about a. of sth); [reporter, prasa] to report (o czymś on sth)- na samym wstępie donosi mi o śmierci ojca/ślubie siostry at the very beginning he tells me of his father’s death/his sister’s wedding- jak donosi agencja Reutera, … according to a Reuter’s report, …- szpiedzy donoszą o koncentracji wojsk nad granicą the spies have reported a concentration of troops on a. at the border2. pejor. (złożyć donos) to report (na kogoś sb); to inform (na kogoś on a. against sb)- doniósł nauczycielce, że Janek palił w szatni he told the teacher that Johnny had been smoking in the cloakroom pot.- donieść na kogoś policji/do urzędu skarbowego to inform on a. denounce sb to the police/the tax office- nie wiem, jak się dowiedział, ktoś musiał donieść I’ve no idea how he found out, somebody must have told him- robił różne świństwa, ale nie donosił he did all sorts of foul things but he wasn’t an informer3. [pociski, strzały] to reach, to hit (do czegoś sth)- pociski nie donosiły do celu the shells fell short of the target- pociski donosiły the shells hit their targetⅢ donieść się — donosić się [dźwięki] to be heard- z daleka doniósł się gwizd parowozu the whistle of a locomotive a. steam engine could be heard in the distanceThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > don|ieść
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118 шаг
муж.большой шаг на пути (к) — a major step (toward), a great stride (toward)
идти тихим шагом — to walk slowly; to walk at a slow pace
идти быстрым шагом — to walk quickly; to walk with a rapid step, to walk with hurried steps
ни шагу дальше — not a step further, stay where you are!
шире шаг! — step out, take bigger strides!; get a move on! перен.
шагом марш! — forward, march!
в двух шагах от, в нескольких шагах от — two steps away (from), a few steps away (from), within a few steps, near by
это шаг вперед по сравнению (с) — it is an advance (over), it is a step forward
двигаться беглым шагом — воен. to double
быстрый шаг — quick march, brisk pace, fast pace, rapid pace
большими шагами, гигантскими шагами, семимильными шагами — with long/rapid/great strides
гигантские шаги — giant('s) stride ед.; спорт
прибавлять шагу — to mend/quicken one's pace
тихим шагом — slowly, with a slow step
ускорять шаг — to mend/increase one's pace, to quicken one's steps
шаг за шагом — step by step, little by little
2) тех. pitch, spacingшаг резьбы винта — screw pitch тех.
••делать первый шаг, делать шаг навстречу — (к примирению т.п.) to take the first step (to make up with smb.)
дипломатический шаг — diplomatic step/move; demarche франц.
на каждом шагу — at every step/turn; everywhere, on end, all around, all over the place
неверный шаг — false step, wrong move, misstep
первые шаги — the first steps, first move
с первых шагов — from it's first/earliest steps/stages, from the very beginning, from the outse
быть на шаг от — to be one step away from doing smth.
не давать кому-л. шагу шагнуть/ступить — not let smb. take a single step on smb.'s own
не отпускать кого-л. ни на шаг (от) — not let smb. stray one step (from); not let smb. stir a step from one's side
не отступать ни на шаг — not go back a step, not retreat a step
не отходить ни на шаг от кого-л., не делать ни шагу без кого-л. — not move/stir a step from smb.'s side
не продвинуться ни на шаг — not forward matter by a single step, not move forward in the least
она ни на шаг без кого-л./чего-л. — she is lost/helpless without smb./smth.
сделать первый шаг — (навстречу кому-л./чему-л.) to break the ice
шагу негде/некуда ступить — there is no room to move
-
119 Г-248
ВЗБРЕДАТЬ/ВЗБРЕСТИ В ГОЛОВУ (НА УМ, НА МЫСЛЬ) кому coll VP impers or with subj: abstr ( usu. что, ничего etc)) (of a thought, idea etc, occas. a strange or absurd one) to come to s.o. suddenly: X-y взбрело в голову = it came (popped) into X's head it (suddenly) occurred to X X got (had) an idea X got the idea (to do sth.) (in limited contexts) X took (got) it into his head (to do sth.) X came up with the idea (to do sth.)X говорит (пишет и т. п.) что взбредёт в голову - X says (writes etc) whatever comes to mind (into his head)X says (writes etc) whatever he feels like...когда (где и т. п.) Х-у взбредёт в голову \Г-248 whenever (wherever etc) X feels like it.Конечно, можно было бы привести иную, лучшую причину, но ничего иного не взбрело тогда (Чичикову) на ум (Гоголь 3). Of course he (Chichikov) might have given another and a better reason, but nothing else occurred to him at the moment (3c).«Поверьте мне, я хорошо знаю эту систему. У них никому ничего не взбредает в голову без указания свыше» (Войнович 2). "Believe me, I know the system. Nobody gets any ideas without orders from above" (2a)....С самого начала была полная уверенность в том, что никому в голову не взбредёт этими свободами воспользоваться (Зиновьев 1)....From the very beginning there was complete certainty that no one would ever take it into his head to make use of these freedoms (1a)..Там (в Советском Союзе) не хватает... одной важной вещи - свободы... Я говорю вообще о свободе. В том числе свободе не ходить на эти митинги и собрания, говорить что хочешь, писать что на ум взбредёт, а если всё опостылело, плюнуть и уехать в Прин-стон, Кембридж, Мюнхен... (Войнович 1)....There is something lacking there I in the Soviet Union) that does matter - freedom....What I mean here is freedom in general. Including the freedom not to attend rallies and assemblies, the freedom to say what you want, to write whatever comes to mind, and if it all comes to nothing, to kiss it goodbye and go off to Princeton, Cambridge, Munich... (1a)....Самым невероятным мне всегда казалось именно это: как тогдашняя - пусть даже зачаточная - государственная власть могла допустить, что люди жили без всякого подобия нашей Скрижали... вставали и ложились спать когда им взбредет в голову... (Замятин 1)....Most incredible of all, it seems to me, is that the state authority of that time-no matter how rudimentary-could allow men to live without anything like our Table...getting up and going to bed whenever they felt like it (1a). -
120 С-611
ДЕРЖАТЬ СТОРОНУ (РУКУ) чью, кого VP subj: human or collect) to be s.o. 's supporter, share s.o. 's views, express one's solidarity with s.o.: X держал сторону Y-a ' X was on Y's side (the side of Y) X took Ys side X supported Y m side) X sided with Y X backed Y (up) X stood by Y X was for Y.Дмитрий Алексеевич и не подозревал того, что майор Ба-дьин на процессе всё время держал его сторону и даже написал по делу особое мнение (Дудинцев 1). Lopatkin had never dreamed that during his trial Major Badyin had been on his side the whole time, and had even written a dissenting opinion about the case (1a).Всегда тёща держала его сторону в спорах с женой, и кормила хорошо, и внуков приучала уважать батьку (Аксёнов 10). His mother-in-law had always taken his side in quarrels with his wife, fed him well too, and taught her grandsons to respect Dad (10a).Из двенадцати (членов правления) сторону Иванько с самого начала активно держали четверо... (Войнович 3). Of the twelve (members of the board), four actively supported Ivanko's side from the very beginning... (3a).Степан Андреянович (Лизку) не обманет... всегда во всяком деле держал её сторону (Абрамов 1). Stepan Andreyanovich would not deceive her (Lizka)....He had always stood by her in everything (1a).Глагольев 1:) Крестьяне держали сторону генерала, а мы...сторону Василия Андреича (Платонова)... (Чехов 1). (G. Sr.:) The vil- lagers on the jury backed the general, and the rest of us... were for old Mr. Platonov (1b).
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