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21 Д-24
НА ДАРМОВЩИНУ (ДАРМОВЩИНКУ, ДАРОВЩИНУ, ДАРОВЩИНКУ) highly coll, often disapprov НА ЧУЖАЧКА substand PrepP these forms only adv(to get or do sth. for which payment is normally required) without spending any money, without cost to o.s.: freefor free free of charge for nothing (in limited contexts) at s.o.'s (someone else's) expense (with the NP implied by the context usu. of food and/or drinks) (for) a free NP (when the translation of the idiom incorporates the Russian verb usu. in refer, to the repeated or prolonged exploitation of s.o. 's hospitality) freeload.Рысс стакан за стаканом дул цинандали. Платили какие-то физики из Новосибирска, и барабанщик старался побыстрее на дармовщинку «поймать кайф» (Аксёнов 6). Ryss was drinking glass after glass of Tsinandali, a Georgian white wine. Some physicists from Novosibirsk were paying, and the drummer was trying to get high as quickly as possible at their expense (6a).Все, все были тут, критики тайные, насмешники, презиратели, все на дармовщинку сбежались... (Трифонов 1). All of them, all of these secret critics and scoffers were here. They had all come running for free drinks and a free meal (1a). -
22 на дармовщинку
• НА ДАРМОВЩИНУ <ДАРМОВЩИНКУ, ДАРОВЩИНУ, ДАРОВЩИНКУ> highly coll, often disapprov; НА ЧУЖАЧКА substand[PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====⇒ (to get or do sth. for which payment is normally required) without spending any money, without cost to o.s.:- free;- for free;- for nothing;- [in limited contexts] at s.o.'s (someone else's) expense;- [with the NP implied by the context;- usu. of food and/ or drinks](for) a free [NP];- [when the translation of the idiom incorporates the Russian verb;- usu. in refer, to the repeated or prolonged exploitation of s.o.'s hospitality] freeload.♦ Рысс стакан за стаканом дул цинандали. Платили какие-то физики из Новосибирска, и барабанщик старался побыстрее на дармовщинку "поймать кайф" (Аксёнов 6). Ryss was drinking glass after glass of Tsinandali, a Georgian white wine. Some physicists from Novosibirsk were paying, and the drummer was trying to get high as quickly as possible at their expense (6a).♦ Все, все были тут, критики тайные, насмешники, презиратели, все на дармовщинку сбежались... (Трифонов 1). All of them, all of these secret critics and scoffers were here. They had all come running for free drinks and a free meal (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на дармовщинку
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23 на дармовщину
• НА ДАРМОВЩИНУ <ДАРМОВЩИНКУ, ДАРОВЩИНУ, ДАРОВЩИНКУ> highly coll, often disapprov; НА ЧУЖАЧКА substand[PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====⇒ (to get or do sth. for which payment is normally required) without spending any money, without cost to o.s.:- free;- for free;- for nothing;- [in limited contexts] at s.o.'s (someone else's) expense;- [with the NP implied by the context;- usu. of food and/ or drinks](for) a free [NP];- [when the translation of the idiom incorporates the Russian verb;- usu. in refer, to the repeated or prolonged exploitation of s.o.'s hospitality] freeload.♦ Рысс стакан за стаканом дул цинандали. Платили какие-то физики из Новосибирска, и барабанщик старался побыстрее на дармовщинку "поймать кайф" (Аксёнов 6). Ryss was drinking glass after glass of Tsinandali, a Georgian white wine. Some physicists from Novosibirsk were paying, and the drummer was trying to get high as quickly as possible at their expense (6a).♦ Все, все были тут, критики тайные, насмешники, презиратели, все на дармовщинку сбежались... (Трифонов 1). All of them, all of these secret critics and scoffers were here. They had all come running for free drinks and a free meal (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на дармовщину
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24 на даровщинку
• НА ДАРМОВЩИНУ <ДАРМОВЩИНКУ, ДАРОВЩИНУ, ДАРОВЩИНКУ> highly coll, often disapprov; НА ЧУЖАЧКА substand[PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====⇒ (to get or do sth. for which payment is normally required) without spending any money, without cost to o.s.:- free;- for free;- for nothing;- [in limited contexts] at s.o.'s (someone else's) expense;- [with the NP implied by the context;- usu. of food and/ or drinks](for) a free [NP];- [when the translation of the idiom incorporates the Russian verb;- usu. in refer, to the repeated or prolonged exploitation of s.o.'s hospitality] freeload.♦ Рысс стакан за стаканом дул цинандали. Платили какие-то физики из Новосибирска, и барабанщик старался побыстрее на дармовщинку "поймать кайф" (Аксёнов 6). Ryss was drinking glass after glass of Tsinandali, a Georgian white wine. Some physicists from Novosibirsk were paying, and the drummer was trying to get high as quickly as possible at their expense (6a).♦ Все, все были тут, критики тайные, насмешники, презиратели, все на дармовщинку сбежались... (Трифонов 1). All of them, all of these secret critics and scoffers were here. They had all come running for free drinks and a free meal (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на даровщинку
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25 на даровщину
• НА ДАРМОВЩИНУ <ДАРМОВЩИНКУ, ДАРОВЩИНУ, ДАРОВЩИНКУ> highly coll, often disapprov; НА ЧУЖАЧКА substand[PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====⇒ (to get or do sth. for which payment is normally required) without spending any money, without cost to o.s.:- free;- for free;- for nothing;- [in limited contexts] at s.o.'s (someone else's) expense;- [with the NP implied by the context;- usu. of food and/ or drinks](for) a free [NP];- [when the translation of the idiom incorporates the Russian verb;- usu. in refer, to the repeated or prolonged exploitation of s.o.'s hospitality] freeload.♦ Рысс стакан за стаканом дул цинандали. Платили какие-то физики из Новосибирска, и барабанщик старался побыстрее на дармовщинку "поймать кайф" (Аксёнов 6). Ryss was drinking glass after glass of Tsinandali, a Georgian white wine. Some physicists from Novosibirsk were paying, and the drummer was trying to get high as quickly as possible at their expense (6a).♦ Все, все были тут, критики тайные, насмешники, презиратели, все на дармовщинку сбежались... (Трифонов 1). All of them, all of these secret critics and scoffers were here. They had all come running for free drinks and a free meal (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на даровщину
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26 на чужачка
• НА ДАРМОВЩИНУ <ДАРМОВЩИНКУ, ДАРОВЩИНУ, ДАРОВЩИНКУ> highly coll, often disapprov; НА ЧУЖАЧКА substand[PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====⇒ (to get or do sth. for which payment is normally required) without spending any money, without cost to o.s.:- free;- for free;- for nothing;- [in limited contexts] at s.o.'s (someone else's) expense;- [with the NP implied by the context;- usu. of food and/ or drinks](for) a free [NP];- [when the translation of the idiom incorporates the Russian verb;- usu. in refer, to the repeated or prolonged exploitation of s.o.'s hospitality] freeload.♦ Рысс стакан за стаканом дул цинандали. Платили какие-то физики из Новосибирска, и барабанщик старался побыстрее на дармовщинку "поймать кайф" (Аксёнов 6). Ryss was drinking glass after glass of Tsinandali, a Georgian white wine. Some physicists from Novosibirsk were paying, and the drummer was trying to get high as quickly as possible at their expense (6a).♦ Все, все были тут, критики тайные, насмешники, презиратели, все на дармовщинку сбежались... (Трифонов 1). All of them, all of these secret critics and scoffers were here. They had all come running for free drinks and a free meal (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на чужачка
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27 за чужой счет
at someone else's expense, at the expense of others -
28 на чужой счет
at someone else's expense, at the expense of others -
29 londea
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -londea[English Word] hang around hoping for something[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -londea[English Word] hunt for something[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -londea[English Word] live at someone else's expense[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -londea[English Word] look for something[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -londea[English Word] sponge[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -londea[English Word] want something[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------ -
30 gorra
f.(peaked) cap.de gorra (informal) for free (peninsular Spanish, Mexican Spanish)vivir de gorra (informal) to scrounge (peninsular Spanish, Mexican Spanish)gorra de plato peaked cap* * *1 (gen) cap2 (con visera) peaked cap\gorra con orejeras cap with earflaps* * *noun f.1) bonnet2) cap* * *1. SF1) [para la cabeza] [gen] cap; [de bebé] bonnet; (Mil) bearskin, busbygorra de baño — Méx, Arg, Uru bathing cap, swimming cap
2)de gorra * —
andar o ir o vivir de gorra — to sponge *, scrounge *
me vino de gorra — CAm * it was a stroke of luck, it came out of the blue
2.SMF * (=gorrón) sponger *, cadger *, parasite* * *de gorra — (fam) <vivir/comer> gratis, for free
pasar la gorra — (fam) to pass the hat (around)
* * *= bonnet, cap, beret.Ex. Costumes from the museum's collections include women's dresses and their intricate accoutrements, bonnets and shoes; men's suits and waistcoats; and children's clothes.Ex. German, Scandinavian, and probably Italian presses, on the other hand, had no cap, and the head was adjusted by the insertion of packing both above and below the head tenons.Ex. The restaurant has a well-uniformed security guard, with military-style chevrons on the shoulders and a beret on his head.----* gorra de béisbol = baseball cap.* * *de gorra — (fam) <vivir/comer> gratis, for free
pasar la gorra — (fam) to pass the hat (around)
* * *= bonnet, cap, beret.Ex: Costumes from the museum's collections include women's dresses and their intricate accoutrements, bonnets and shoes; men's suits and waistcoats; and children's clothes.
Ex: German, Scandinavian, and probably Italian presses, on the other hand, had no cap, and the head was adjusted by the insertion of packing both above and below the head tenons.Ex: The restaurant has a well-uniformed security guard, with military-style chevrons on the shoulders and a beret on his head.* gorra de béisbol = baseball cap.* * *capgorra con visera peaked caple puso la gorrita al bebé she put the baby's bonnet oncon la gorra ( fam); easilypasar la gorra ( fam); to pass the hat (around)Compuestos:sailor's hat( RPl) beret* * *
gorra sustantivo femenino
cap;
( con visera) peaked cap;
( de bebé) bonnet
gorra f (con visera) (peaked) cap
♦ Locuciones: familiar con la gorra, easily, effortlessly
de gorra, free
' gorra' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
calarse
- encasquetar
- visera
- montera
English:
cap
- hand
- head
- peak
- swimming
* * *gorra nf(peaked) cap;Esp, Méx Famde gorra for free;vivir de gorra to sponge, to scrounge;Esp Famcon la gorra easily, no problemAm gorra de baño [para piscina] swimming cap, bathing cap; [para ducha] shower cap;gorra de plato peaked cap [of officer];gorra de visera baseball cap* * *f cap;de gorra fam for free fam ;vivir de gorra scrounge fam* * *gorra nf1) : bonnet2) : cap3)vivir de gorra: to sponge, to freeload* * *gorra n cap -
31 jetear
VI Cono Sur to eat at someone else's expense -
32 tradimento
m betrayalpolitics treasona tradimento treacherously* * *tradimento s.m.1 treason: alto tradimento, high treason; fu condannato a morte per alto tradimento, he was condemned to death for high treason2 ( inganno) betrayal: il suo tradimento sarà punito severamente, his betrayal will be punished severely3 ( slealtà) treachery, infidelity, disloyalty: i tradimenti della moglie, the infidelities of one's wife // a tradimento, by treachery (o treacherously): un attacco a tradimento, a treacherous attack (o a stab in the back); mi strapparono il consenso a tradimento, I was tricked into consenting // questo è un tradimento!, (fam.) this is a dirty trick! // mangiare pane a tradimento, to eat at someone else's expense.* * *[tradi'mento]sostantivo maschile1) (slealtà, inganno) betrayal, treachery, cheating; (di paese, ideale, persona) betrayalcolpire qcn. a tradimento — to take sb. by surprise (anche fig.)
2) mil. pol. treason3) (in amore) adultery, infidelity* * *tradimento/tradi'mento/sostantivo m.1 (slealtà, inganno) betrayal, treachery, cheating; (di paese, ideale, persona) betrayal; colpire qcn. a tradimento to take sb. by surprise (anche fig.)2 mil. pol. treason; alto tradimento high treason3 (in amore) adultery, infidelity. -
33 rincer
I.v. trans. (In colloquial usage, the verb is nearly always encountered in the passive.) Se faire rincer.a To get drenched, to get soaked to the skin.b To be 'stood a few drinks', to consume lots of alcohol at someone else's expense.c (Gambling slang): To get 'taken to the cleaners', to lose all one's money more 'by crook than by hook'.d To get 'worked over', to be beaten up.II.v. intrans. To stand a round of drinks. C'est moi qui rince! It's my shout!III.v. trans. reflex.1. Se rincer l'œil: To 'feast one's eyes', to get a salacious eyeful.2. Se rincer la dalle: To 'wet one's whistle', to have a drink. rincette n. f. 'Chaser', small glass of alcohol taken at the end of a hearty meal, usually after the traditional cup of coffee. -
34 geestig zijn ten koste van iemand anders
geestig zijn ten koste van iemand andersVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > geestig zijn ten koste van iemand anders
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35 mooi weer spelen met andermans geld
mooi weer spelen met andermans geldVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > mooi weer spelen met andermans geld
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36 weer
weer1I 〈 het〉1 [gesteldheid van de atmosfeer] weather2 [aantasting] weathering♦voorbeelden:tegen weer en wind beschut • protected from the elementsblootgesteld aan weer en wind • exposed to every kind of weather〈 figuurlijk〉 zijn gezicht staat op slecht weer • he's in a bad mood(, stay out of his way)er wordt zonnig weer verwacht • sun is expectedhet weer is omgeslagen • the weather has turnedhet weer wordt weer beter • it's clearing up againik ga niet uit met dit/zulk weer • I'm not going out in this/such weatherhet is geen weer • it's nasty weatherweer of geen weer • whatever the weather, come rain or shineII 〈de〉1 [weerstand] resistance♦voorbeelden:vroeg in de weer zijn • be up and at it early————————weer2〈 bijwoord〉1 [opnieuw] again2 [terug] back♦voorbeelden:er is weer water • the water is back onde kinderen zijn weer bezig • the children are at it againmorgen komt er weer een dag • tomorrow is another dayhet komt wel weer goed • it will all turn out all rightnu ik weer • now it's my turndie tijd komt nooit weer • those days are gone foreverwat moest hij nu weer? • what did he want now?wat nu weer? • now what?dat hebben we dan ook weer gehad • so much for that2 heen en weer gaan/reizen • go/travel back and forthheen en weer lopen • pace up and downover en weer • back and forth¶ hoe heette hij ook weer? • what was his name again?zo moeilijk is het nou ook weer niet • it's not all that hard -
37 ajeno
adj.1 someone else's, not our own, other people's, somebody else's.2 irrelevant, extraneous, foreign.3 alien, strange.4 strange.* * *► adjetivo1 (de otro) another's, belonging to other people2 (distante) detached3 (impropio) inappropriate, unsuitable4 (extraño) not involved■ 'Prohibido el paso a toda persona ajena a la obra' "Authorized personnel only"\meterse en lo ajeno to meddle in other people's affairsvivir a costa ajena to live off other people* * *(f. - ajena)adj.1) alien2) of another, of others•- ajeno a* * *ADJ1) (=de otro)•
a costa ajena — at somebody else's expense•
por cuenta ajena, trabaja por cuenta ajena — he works for someone elsevergüenza 1)•
meterse en lo ajeno — to interfere in other people's affairs2) (=no relacionado)•
ajeno a — outsideel malhumor es ajeno a su carácter — he's not at all bad-tempered in character, being bad-tempered is quite alien to his character frm
el juez declaró que se mantendría ajeno a la política — the judge declared that he would remain outside of politics
•
por razones ajenas a nuestra voluntad — for reasons beyond our control3) (=indiferente)nada de lo humano le es ajeno — liter everything human is his concern liter
siguió leyendo, ajeno a lo que sucedía — she carried on reading, oblivious to what was happening
4) (=extraño) strange* * *- na adjetivo1) [SER]a) (que no corresponde, pertenece)aquel ambiente me era ajeno — that environment was alien o foreign to me
un asunto que le era ajeno — a matter that was o had nothing to do with him
ajeno a algo: por razones ajenas a nuestra voluntad for reasons beyond our control; prohibido el paso a toda persona ajena a la empresa staff only; intereses ajenos a los de la empresa — interests not in accord with those of the company
b) (que pertenece, corresponde a otro)2)a) [estar] ( ignorante)ajeno a algo — unaware of something, oblivious to something
b) [ESTAR] ( indiferente)ajeno a algo: permaneció ajeno a sus problemas — he remained indifferent to her problems
c) [ser] ( no involucrado)ajeno a algo: irregularidades a las que han sido ajenos — irregularities in which they have not been involved
* * *= extraneous, on the fringe.Ex. If the catalog is to fulfill any of the requirements just enumerated, then it must be capable of responding to a user's query in a manner which does not result in extraneous citations.Ex. This statement emphasises the possibility of a book on a humanistic topic being read by both the author's peer group and a slightly larger audience too, but the people on the fringe would have to work hard for themselves to develop high enough standards of judgment for the book to be of any value to them.----* ajeno (a) = foreign (to).* ajeno al mundo = unwordly.* beneficiarse del triunfo ajeno = bask in + reflected glory.* disfrutar de la gloria ajena = bask in + reflected glory.* disfrutar del triunfo ajeno = bask in + reflected glory.* en caso de darse circunstancias ajenas a + Posesivo + control = in the event of circumstances beyond + Posesivo + control.* fama ajena = reflected glory.* gloria ajena = reflected glory.* no ser ajeno a = be no stranger to.* sentir vergüenza ajena = feel + embarrassed for + Nombre.* triunfo ajeno = reflected glory.* vergüenza ajena = embarrassing situation.* * *- na adjetivo1) [SER]a) (que no corresponde, pertenece)aquel ambiente me era ajeno — that environment was alien o foreign to me
un asunto que le era ajeno — a matter that was o had nothing to do with him
ajeno a algo: por razones ajenas a nuestra voluntad for reasons beyond our control; prohibido el paso a toda persona ajena a la empresa staff only; intereses ajenos a los de la empresa — interests not in accord with those of the company
b) (que pertenece, corresponde a otro)2)a) [estar] ( ignorante)ajeno a algo — unaware of something, oblivious to something
b) [ESTAR] ( indiferente)ajeno a algo: permaneció ajeno a sus problemas — he remained indifferent to her problems
c) [ser] ( no involucrado)ajeno a algo: irregularidades a las que han sido ajenos — irregularities in which they have not been involved
* * *= extraneous, on the fringe.Ex: If the catalog is to fulfill any of the requirements just enumerated, then it must be capable of responding to a user's query in a manner which does not result in extraneous citations.
Ex: This statement emphasises the possibility of a book on a humanistic topic being read by both the author's peer group and a slightly larger audience too, but the people on the fringe would have to work hard for themselves to develop high enough standards of judgment for the book to be of any value to them.* ajeno (a) = foreign (to).* ajeno al mundo = unwordly.* beneficiarse del triunfo ajeno = bask in + reflected glory.* disfrutar de la gloria ajena = bask in + reflected glory.* disfrutar del triunfo ajeno = bask in + reflected glory.* en caso de darse circunstancias ajenas a + Posesivo + control = in the event of circumstances beyond + Posesivo + control.* fama ajena = reflected glory.* gloria ajena = reflected glory.* no ser ajeno a = be no stranger to.* sentir vergüenza ajena = feel + embarrassed for + Nombre.* triunfo ajeno = reflected glory.* vergüenza ajena = embarrassing situation.* * *ajeno -naA [ SER]1(que no corresponde, pertenece): dos generaciones cuyos ideales son totalmente ajenos two generations whose ideals are completely alien to each other o have nothing in commonun asunto que le era ajeno a matter that was o had nothing to do with himel ambiente en que ella se mueve me es totalmente ajeno the world she moves in is quite alien o foreign to meajeno A algo:por razones ajenas a nuestra voluntad for reasons beyond our control[ S ] prohibido el paso a toda persona ajena a la empresa staff onlyintereses ajenos a los de la empresa interests not in accord with those of the company2(que pertenece, corresponde a otro): se servía de una tarjeta de crédito ajena he was using another person's o someone else's credit cardpor el bien ajeno for the good of othersel domingo juegan en campo ajeno on Sunday they're on the road ( AmE) o ( BrE) they're playing away (from home)las desgracias ajenas no me interesan I'm not interested in other people's misfortunesB1 [ ESTAR] (inatento) ajeno A algo unaware OF sth, oblivious TO sthtrabajaba totalmente ajeno a lo que pasaba a su alrededor he worked on, completely unaware of o oblivious to what was going on around him2 [ ESTAR] (indiferente) ajeno A algo:siempre permaneció ajeno a sus problemas he never got involved with her problems, he always remained aloof from her problems3 [ SER] (no involucrado) ajeno A algo:irregularidades a las que han sido ajenos irregularities to which they have not been party o in which they have not been involved* * *
ajeno◊ -na adjetivo [SER]a) (que no corresponde, pertenece):
aquel ambiente me era ajeno that environment was alien o foreign to me;
por razones ajenas a nuestra voluntad for reasons beyond our controlb) (que pertenece, corresponde a otro):
por el bien ajeno for the good of others;
las desgracias ajenas other people's misfortunes
ajeno,-a adjetivo
1 (de otra persona) belonging to other people: no me gusta dormir en casa ajena, I don't like to sleep over at someone else's place
2 (sin relación) unconnected [a, with]
ajeno a nuestra voluntad, beyond our control
3 (extraño) strange: su devoción me resulta completamente ajena, her sense of devotion is just beyond belief
♦ Locuciones: sentir vergüenza ajena, to feel embarrassed for sb
' ajeno' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ajena
- gallina
- embolsarse
- regocijarse
- regocijo
English:
alien
- squat
* * *ajeno, -a adj1. [de otro] of others;jugar en campo ajeno to play away from home;no te metas en los problemas ajenos don't interfere in other people's problems;no le importa la miseria ajena she doesn't care about the suffering of others;recurrieron a capital ajeno they turned to outside investors, they used borrowed capital2. [no relacionado]es un problema ajeno a la sociedad de hoy it's a problem that no longer exists in today's society;todo eso me es ajeno [no me atañe] all that has nothing to do with me;esto es ajeno a nuestro departamento our department doesn't deal with that;por causas ajenas a nuestra voluntad for reasons beyond our control;un escándalo al que no es ajeno el presidente a scandal in which the president is not uninvolved;su plan es ajeno a cualquier intento partidista their plan in no way seeks to gain party-political advantage;una tradición ajena a nuestra cultura a tradition which is alien to our culture* * *adjme era totalmente ajeno it was completely alien to me;lo ajeno fig other people’s property2:por razones ajenas a nuestra voluntad for reasons beyond our control3:estar ajeno a be unaware of, be oblivious to* * *ajeno, -na adj1) : alien2) : of another, of otherspropiedad ajena: somebody else's property3)ajeno a : foreign to4)ajeno de : devoid of, free from* * *ajeno adj1. (de otro) somebody else'spor error, cogió un abrigo ajeno by mistake, she took somebody else's coat2. (de otros) other people's -
38 kosz|t
m (G kosztu, N pl koszty a. koszta) 1. (nakład pieniężny) cost, expense- koszt utrzymania/transportu/budowy maintenance/transport/building costs- koszty sądowe/manipulacyjne court/handling costs- narazić kogoś na koszty to put sb to some expense- obliczać/pokrywać koszty remontu domu to calculate/cover the cost of renovating a house- zwrot poniesionych kosztów reimbursement of costs incurred- robić coś na swój a. własny/na czyjś koszt to do sth at one’s own expense/at sb else’s expense- żyć na czyjś koszt to live off sb2. (strata) expense, cost- pracował po nocach kosztem zdrowia he did night work at the expense a. cost of his health- wzbogacił się kosztem brata he became rich at his brother’s expense- kosztem wyrzeczeń skończył studia with a certain amount of sacrifice, he managed to complete his studies- społeczeństwo ponosi koszty reform society bears the costs of the reforms- □ koszty handlowe Handl. business expenses- koszty uzyskania przychodu Ekon. tax deductible expenses- koszty własne Ekon. prime costs■ jakim bądź a. jakimkolwiek kosztem whatever the cost (may be)- małym a. niewielkim a. tanim kosztem (za niewielką cenę) at little cost; (bez trudu) at little cost, with little (or no) effort- bawić się cudzym kosztem to enjoy oneself at someone’s expense- żyć cudzym kosztem to live off other peopleThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kosz|t
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39 غير
غَيْر \ another: a different one: We’ll go there another time. If this hat does not fit, try another. besides: as well as: I have two brothers besides John.. other: (in comparisons) different: He likes French cigarettes and won’t smoke any other kind. This side is dry; the other side is wet. I can’t do it now; I have other things to do. short of: less than; other than: Nothing short of a new government will save the country. un-: giving an opposite sense: ‘Unlikely’ means ‘not likely’. \ See Also آخر (آخَر) \ غَيْرُ أَجْوَف \ solid: not hollow: without holes: a solid rubber ball. \ See Also صلب (صُلْب) \ غَيْرُ أَكيد \ faint: (of thoughts and feelings) weak; uncertain: I haven’t the faintest idea where she is. uncertain: not certain doubtful; undecided; changeable: I’m uncertain what time he’s coming. Our holiday plans are still uncertain, we haven’t decided where to go. The weather is uncertain - it may rain soon. \ See Also ضعيف (ضَعِيف)، غير مؤكّد \ غَيْرُ أمْلَس \ rough: not smooth: a rough road; a rough surface. \ غَيْرُ آمن \ insecure: not safe; not supported or able to support other things: Be careful of that door - the lock is very insecure. \ غَيْرُ أُمِّيّ \ literate: able to read and write. \ غَيْرَ أنَّ \ but: yet: He came but she did not. I need food but I have no money to buy any. She is thin but strong. only: but: She wanted to buy it, only she had no money. \ غَيْرُ أهل للثّقة \ suspect: not trustworthy; possibly the cause of trouble: a rather suspect character. \ غَيْرُ بالِغ \ immature: not fully formed or developed. \ غَيْرُ بهيج \ dull: (of weather or colour) not clean or bright; cloudy: a dull day; a dull blue. \ غَيْرُ جاهز للعَمَل \ out of training: not in good condition. \ غَيْرُ جَمِيل \ plain: (of people) not good-looking: He was a nice boy, but rather plain and not very clever. \ غَيْرُ جَمِيل \ homely: (of people, faces, etc.) not goodlooking. \ See Also جذاب (جذّاب) \ غَيْرُ حادّ \ dull: (of the senses) not sharp: a dull pain. \ غَيْرُ حَذِر \ unwary: (esp. as a noun with the) careless; not looking out for danger or deceit: ‘Easy’ questions in an exam are often a trap for the unwary (or for unwary people). \ غَيْرُ حقيقي \ unreal: imaginary; not related to facts. \ غَيْرُ دقيق \ rough: not carefully made; not properly finished; not exact: a rough drawing; a rough guess. \ غَيْرُ ذلك \ else: other (together with the first one); besides: Who else came? Did you look anywhere else, or only under the bed?, other (instead of the first one); instead Let’s talk about something else. Peter was ill, so someone else came. If there’s no coffee, what else can I drink?. otherwise: differently: I thought it was true, but they thought otherwise. \ غَيْرُ رَسْمِيّ \ informal: without ceremony or special dress: The prince paid an informal visit to the town. private: not official; not concerning one’s work; concerning one’s home and family: In his private life, the actor is rather quiet, although in the play he is loud and angry. \ غَيْرُ سَارّ \ bad, worse, worst: (of news, weather, etc.) unpleasant. \ غَيْرُ سالِك \ impassable: (of roads) unfit for use; blocked (by snow, mud, etc.). \ غَيْرُ سَكران \ sober: not under the control of alcohol; not drunk: A car driver ought to be sober. \ غَيْرُ سليمة \ broken, break: (of language) incorrectly spoken by a foreigner: broken English. \ غَيْرُ شَرْعِيّ \ illegal: against the law: A crime is an illegal act. illegitimate: (of a child) born to a mother who is not married. \ غَيْرُ شريف \ crooked: dishonest. \ غَيْرُ شَفّاف \ opaque: not allowing light to pass through it: opaque glass. \ غَيْرُ صافٍ \ gross: (of figures or amounts) whole, before subtracting anything; the opposite of net: Your gross pay is the amount before tax is paid. \ غَيْرُ صَالِح للاستعمال \ out of order: not working: I couldn’t ring you up yesterday because our telephone was out of order. \ غَيْرُ صالح للأَكل \ inedible: not fit to eat. \ غَيْرُ صَالِح لِلْعَمَل \ out of action: not working; out of order: This telephone is out of action. \ غَيْرُ صِحّي \ insanitary: so dirty that health is put at risk: an insanitary kitchen. \ غَيْرُ صحيح \ false: wrong; incorrect: a false idea. \ غَيْرُ صَحيح \ unsound: not in good condition, not satisfactory: unsound teeth; an unsound explanation. \ See Also سَليم \ غَيْرُ ضَارّ \ harmless: causing no harm; gentle: A lamb is a harmless creature. Is this insect poison harmless to people?. \ غَيْرُ ضروريّ \ needless: useless; unnecessary (trouble, expense etc.). \ غَيْرُ طاهر \ impure: not pure. \ غَيْرُ طَبيعِيّ \ artificial: adj. (of teeth, light, silk, etc.) not natural; made by man. False: not natural: false teeth. weird: very strange. \ غَيْرُ عَادِيّ \ abnormal: different from what is natural or usual: It is abnormal to have only 3 fingers on one hand. exceptional: unusual: That book is an exeptional one. It was an exceptionally hot summer. peculiar: unusual strange. remarkable: surprising; unusual and worth noticing: a remarkable change; a remarkably goodlooking child. unusual: not usual; strange. \ غَيْرُ عالِم بِـ \ ignorant of: not having heard about (a particular thing): I was ignorant of his plans. \ غَيْرُ عَمَليّ \ theoretical: adj. of theories; not learned from experience; supposed; not proved: I have only a theoretical knowledge of cooking from reading cookery books. \ غَيْرُ فَعّال \ inefficient: not working well; wasting time or power: Old machines are often inefficient. He is an inefficient clerk. \ غَيْرُ قابل للتصديق (غير معقول) \ incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable: an incredible story. \ غَيْرُ قادِر \ incapable: not able to do sth.; not having the power or nature to do sth.: flowers are incapable of growing without light. She is incapable of being unkind to people. \ غَيْرُ قادِر على الحركة \ numb: having no feeling: My fingers were numb with cold. \ غَيْرُ قانونيّ \ illegal: against the law: A crime is an illegal act. wrongful: unjust; unlawful: wrongful imprisonment. \ غَيْرُ كافٍ \ insufficient: not enough (in power, ability, etc.): insufficient knowledge; insufficient food. lacking: missing: The bread was enough but the butter was lacking. scanty: (of a supply, of clothing, etc.) very small; not enough: He was too scantily dressed to keep warm. \ غَيْرُ كامِل \ incomplete: not complete; not perfect: This piece of work is incomplete - please finish it. His explanation is incomplete - it doesn’t explain all the facts. \ غَيْرُ كَثِيف \ sparse: thinly scattered: sparse hair; sparse grass. \ غَيْرُ كُفْء \ inefficient: not working well; wasting time or power: Old machines are often inefficient. He is an inefficient clerk. \ غَيْرُ لائق \ beneath sb.’s dignity: unsuitable for sb. to do: It was beneath the teacher’s dignity to sweep the classroom. improper: not proper; unsuitable; not polite: improper behaviour. \ غَيْرُ لَبِق \ awkward: (of manner or movement) showing difficulty; not skilful: He is too awkward on his feet to be a dancer. tactless: showing no understanding or skill in dealing with others: a tactless person; a tactless statement. \ غَيْرُ مُؤَدَّب \ impolite: not polite; rude. \ غَيْرُ مُؤذٍ \ innocent: harmless: innocent amusements. \ غَيْرُ مؤكَّد \ uncertain: not certain; doubtful; undecided; changeable: I’m uncertain what time he’s coming. Our holiday plans are still uncertain, we haven’t decided where to go. The weather is uncertain - it may rain soon. \ غَيْرُ مُؤلم \ painless: causing no pain. \ غَيْرُ مأْلوف \ queer: strange, unusually and not understood: a queer noise. uncouth: lacking good manners; strange in one’s appearance: It is uncouth to push your knife into your mouth when eating. Modern young men don’t condiser it uncouth to wear their hair long. \ غَيْرُ مَأْهول \ desert: (of an island) with nobody living on it. wild: (of plants, creatures, land, etc.) in a natural state, not under the control of man. \ غَيْرُ مُبَاشِر \ indirect: not straight or directly joined to; meaning something which is not directly said: an indirect road; the indirect result of an action; an indirect answer. \ غَيْرُ مُبَالٍ \ indifferent: not caring; not interested: He was quite indifferent to his children’s troubles. \ غَيْرُ مَبْتُوت بأمْرِه \ pending: (of a doubtful matter, esp. in court) not yet settled. \ غَيْرُ مُبْهَم \ definite: certain; clear: a definite promise; a definite plan of action. \ غَيْرُ متأكِّد \ in doubt: uncertain: When in doubt, ask your father. \ غَيْرُ مُتَجَانِس \ odd: mixed; different from each other: a boxful of odd tools; two odd shoes (not a pair). \ غَيْرُ مُتَحَرِّك \ stationary: not moving: a stationary vehicle. \ غَيْرُ مُتَحَفِّظ \ outspoken: (of sb. or his speech) saying just what one thinks, although it may annoy some people. \ غَيْرُ مُتَحَمِّس \ cool: unfriendly; They gave us rather a cool welcome. \ غَيْرُ متحمّس لِـ \ half-hearted: not eager; showing little effort or interest: He made a half-hearted attempt at the work. \ غَيْرُ مُتَرَابِط \ scrappy: made of scraps; incomplete; badly arranged: a scrappy meal; a scrappy report. \ غَيْرُ مُتَّصِل \ intermittent: repeatedly stopping and starting; not continuous: intermittent rain. \ غَيْرُ مُتَّصِل بِـ \ irrelevant: not concerned with, not in any way related to the subject: If you are appointing a good teacher, his height is quite irrelevant. \ غَيْرُ مُتَطَرِّف \ moderate: reasonable (in size or amount; in one’s customs or opinions, etc.); neither too big nor too small; neither too much nor too little: moderate prices; moderate political aims. \ غَيْرُ مُتقَن \ rough: not carefully made; not properly finished; not exact: a rough drawing; a rough guess. \ غَيْرُ مُتْقَن (للشيء أو العمل) \ sloppy: (of a person) lacking effort or spirit; weakly lazy; (of a substance) wet and loose: a sloppy piece of work; a sloppy paste. \ غَيْرُ مُتَكَلّف \ homely: simple and friendly; making one feel at home: This little hotel has a homely feeling. \ غَيْرُ مُتَمدِّن (إنسان) \ savage: old use sb. living in an undeveloped society, seen as fierce and wild and likely to attack strangers. \ غَيْرُ مُتَوَازِن \ top-heavy: so heavy at the top that it is likely to fall over: a top heavy load. \ غَيْرُ مُتَوَافر \ out of stock: not in stock. \ غَيْرُ مُتَوَقَّع \ abrupt: (of movement, change, etc.) sudden and unexpected: an abrupt change of plan. unexpected: not expected; surprising that one did not think would happen: an unexpected present; something quite unexpected. \ غَيْرُ مُجْدٍ \ vain: useless; unsuccessful: a vain attempt. ineffective: not able to produce the desired effect: This medicine is quite ineffective. \ غَيْرُ مُحْتَرِف \ amateur: one who works or plays for pleasure, not for money: an amateur actor. \ غَيْرُ مُحْتَمَل \ improbable: not likely to happen: That is an improbable idea. intolerable: (of heat, annoyance, rudeness, etc.) more than one can bear. \ غَيْرُ مُحَدَّد \ indefinite: adj. not clear; not fixed in time: indefinite ideas; at an indefinite date. \ غَيْرُ مَحْدُود \ infinite: endless; not measurable: I have infinite faith in his abilities. This is infinitely better than that. The infinite space of the sky. whole-hearted: full, unlimited, eager and willing: His plan had their whole-hearted support. \ غَيْرُ مُدْرِك \ unaware: not knowing: I was unaware of all the facts. He was unaware of the danger he was in. \ غَيْرُ مَرْئيّ \ invisible: unable to be seen: The sun remained invisible behind the heavy clouds. unseen: not seen; without being seen: The prisoner escaped unseen. \ غَيْرُ مُرَاعٍ لشُعور الآخرين \ thoughtless: careless; not troubling about the future or about other people: a thoughtless waste of money; thoughtless cruelty. \ غَيْرُ مَرْبُوط \ undone: not done finished; no longer fastened: He left half the work undone. Your shoe has came undone. \ غَيْرُ مَرْبُوط \ loose: not tied; not contained in sth.: The sweets were sold loose, not packed in tins. \ See Also مقيد (مُقيَّد) \ غَيْرُ مُرْتاح \ uneasy: anxious, uncomfortable. \ غَيْرُ مُرَتَّب \ dishevelled: (of a person’s appearance, esp. hair) untidy. \ غَيْرُ مُرَكَّز \ watery: like water; containing too much water: watery milk. weak: (of liquids like tea or coffee) lacking taste or strength, because of too much water or milk. \ غَيْرُ مُريح \ inconvenient: causing difficulty; not what suits one: That is an inconvenient time to visit me. uncomfortable: not comfortable: This chair is very uncomfortable. I’m very uncomfortable in it. \ غَيْرُ مَسْؤُول \ irresponsible: doing foolish things without thinking of the probable results; not trustworthy: It was irresponsible of you to give the child a box of matches to play with. \ غَيْرُ مُسْتَحَبّ \ unpleasant: not pleasing or enjoyable; (of people) wanting to quarrel; unkind: What an unpleasant smell! The heat of summer can be very unpleasant. That man was rather unpleasant to me. \ غَيْرُ مُسْتَخْدَم \ obsolete: no longer used; out of date: an obsolete word; an obsolete custom. \ غَيْرُ مُسْتَعْمَل \ archaic: very old; (esp. of words) no longer used. \ غَيْرُ مُسْتَوٍ \ irregular: not regular; uneven: irregular visits; an irregular shape. rugged: rough and rocky: a rugged coast; rugged cliffs. \ غَيْرُ مُسْرَج \ bareback: (in riding horses, etc.) without a proper leather seat: The boys rode bareback. \ غَيْرُ مُسْكِر (للشَّراب) \ soft: (of drinks) not alcoholic. \ غَيْرُ مَشْرُوع \ foul: (in sport) disobeying the rules: Foul play. The whistle was blown for a foul. \ غَيْرُ مشغول \ free: not busy; not in use: If you’re free this evening, let’s go to the cinema. Is this seat free?. \ غَيْرُ مُصابٍ بِأَذى \ intact: not touched; not damaged or broken; complete: The box was broken but the contents were intact. \ غَيْرُ مَصْقول \ rough: not carefully made; not properly finished; not exact: a rough drawing; a rough guess. coarse: (of people and their manners) rough; rude: a coarse fellow; a coarse laugh. \ غَيْرُ مُصَنَّع \ crude: in its natural state: crude oil. \ غَيْرُ مَصْنُوع \ undone: not done finished; no longer fastened: He left half the work undone. Your shoe has come undone. \ See Also منجز (مُنْجَز) \ غَيْرُ مطبوخ \ raw: uncooked: raw meat. \ غَيْرُ مُطْلَق \ relative: comparative: the relative values of gold and iron. \ غَيْرُ مُعَدّ \ rambling: (of speeches, stories, etc.) not planned; wandering aimlessly: He wrote a long rambling letter about his troubles. \ غَيْرُ مُعَشَّق \ out of gear: with the engine separated from the driving wheels. \ غَيْرُ مُعَقَّد \ simple: plain; not fine or grand: We lead a simple life in the country. \ See Also منمق (مُنَمَّق)، متكلف (مُتَكَلَّف) \ غَيْرُ مَعْقُول \ absurd: not at all sensible; foolish: The singer’s absurd clothes made us laugh. \ غَيْرُ مُغَطّى \ naked: not protected by a cover: naked sword; a naked light (whose flame is therefore dangerous). \ غَيْرُ مُفيد \ useless: worthless; fulfilling no purpose; without effect. \ غَيْرُ مَقْرُوء \ illegible: difficult or impossible to read (because the letters or figures cannot be clearly seen). \ غَيْرُ مُقَيَّد \ open: not limited: The next race is open to children of any age. It’s an open race. \ غَيْرُ مُقَيَّد \ wanton: carelessly uncontrolled;with no good reason; wild or playful, with bad resutls: Wanton behaviour causes wanton damage. \ غَيْرُ مُكْتَرِث \ careless: not taking care: Careless drivers cause accidents. indifferent: not caring; not interested: He was quite indifferent to his children’s troubles. \ غَيْرُ مُكْتَرَث بِه \ perfunctory: done with little interest or care: a perfunctory piece of work. \ غَيْرُ مُلائِم \ adverse: unfavourable: an adverse report; adverse winds that delay sailing. improper: not proper; unsuitable; not polite: improper behaviour. inconvenient: causing difficulty; not what suits one: That is an inconvenient time to visit me. \ غَيْرُ مُمطِر \ dry: not wet; with no rain; with no water: a dry cloth; dry weather; a dry river. \ غَيْرُ ممكِن \ impossible: not possible. \ غَيْرُ مُمَيّز \ indiscriminate: not choosing carefully: He invited people indiscriminately to his party. \ غَيْرُ مناسب \ wrong: not correct; mistaken; unsuitable: That’s the wrong answer, and the wrong way to do it. She came in the wrong clothes for riding. \ See Also ملائم (مُلائِم) \ غَيْرُ مُنْطَبِق على \ irrelevant: not concerned with, not in any way related to the subject: If you are appointing a good teacher, his height is quite irrelevant. \ غَيْرُ مُنَظَّم \ random: not planned, not regular: random visits to the city. \ See Also غَيْر مُخَطَّط \ غَيْرُ مَنْظُور \ unseen: not seen; without being seen: The prisoner escaped unseen. \ غَيْرُ مُهْتَمّ به \ perfunctory: done with little interest or care: a perfunctory piece of work. \ غَيْرُ مُهَذَّب \ impolite: not polite; rude. uncouth: lacking good manners; strange in one’s appearance: It is uncouth to push your knife into your mouth when eating. Modern young men don’t condiser it uncouth to wear their hair long. \ غَيْرُ مَوْثوق \ irresponsible: doing foolish things without thinking of the probable results; not trustworthy: It was irresponsible of you to give the child a box of matches to play with. suspect: not trustworthy; possibly the cause of trouble: a rather suspect character. \ غَيْرُ مُوجِع \ painless: causing no pain. \ غَيْرُ موجُود \ lacking: missing: The bread was enough but the butter was lacking. \ غَيْرُ مَوْصُول بالمُحَرِّك \ out of gear: with the engine separated from the driving wheels. \ غَيْرُ ناضج \ immature: not fully formed or developed. \ غَيْرُ نِظاميّ \ irregular: not regular; uneven: irregular visits; an irregular shape. \ غَيْرُ نَقِيّ \ cloudy: (of liquids) not clear. impure: not pure. \ غَيْرُ واثِق \ uncertain: not certain doubtful; undecided; changeable: I’m uncertain what time he’s coming. \ غَيْرُ واثِق من نفْسه \ insecure: feeling afraid and not sure of oneself: He’s a very insecure person, and so he always thinks other people don’t like him. \ غَيْرُ واضِح \ dull: (of the senses) not sharp: a dull pain. vague: not clearly seen or expressed or understood; (of people) having no clear ideas: She made a vague statement. He’s rather vague about his duties. \ غَيْرُ واقعي \ fictitious: imagined; not a fact; not true: a fictitious character in a book. \ غَيْرُ وِدّي \ icy: (of a voice or manner) very cold; very unfriendly. cold: unfriendly: a cold welcome; a cold heart. -
40 cudzy
adj* * *a.1. (= dotyczący l. należący do kogoś innego) someone else's, somebody else's; (= dotyczący l. należący do innych ludzi) other people's; others'; no one's own; cieszyć się l. śmiać się z cudzego nieszczęścia rejoice l. laugh l. gloat at others' misfortunes; stroić się w cudze piórka dress l. appear in borrowed plumes; wtrącać się w cudze sprawy meddle l. interfere in other people's affairs; zabawić się cudzym kosztem have a laugh at somebody else's expense.2. przest. (= obcy, cudzoziemski) foreign, alien; cudze chwalicie, swego nie znacie the grass is (always) greener on the other side.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > cudzy
См. также в других словарях:
expense — ex|pense W2S3 [ıkˈspens] n 1.) [U and C] the amount of money that you spend on something legal/medical/living/travel etc expenses (=the money that you spend for a particular purpose) ▪ He borrowed £150,000 and used the money for legal expenses.… … Dictionary of contemporary English
expense — /Ik spens/ noun (C, U) 1 the amount of money that you have to spend on something: household/medical/living etc expenses (=the money that you spend for a particular purpose): The students share all the household expenses. | go to great expense… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
expense — ex|pense [ ık spens ] noun *** 1. ) count an amount of money you spend in order to buy or do something: Rent is our biggest expense. You can claim part of your telephone bill as a business expense. traveling/medical/legal expenses a factory s… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
out-of-pocket expense — n. A necessary expense paid directly by a person who intends to recover the cost from someone else at a later time (such as when a tenant pays for repairs to rental property and expects reimbursement from the landlord). The Essential Law… … Law dictionary
eat someone out of house and home — (informal) To live at the expense of another person so as to ruin him or her • • • Main Entry: ↑home * * * eat someone out of house and home humorous phrase to eat too much of someone’s food when you are a guest in their house Thesaurus: to eat a … Useful english dictionary
lig — 1) vb British to freeload, enjoy oneself at someone else s expense. The word, coined in Brit ain in the early 1970s, refers to the activ ities of hangers on, groupies, music journalists, etc., who attend receptions, parties, concerts, and other… … Contemporary slang
freeload — in. to sponge off someone else; to eat and drink at someone else’s expense; to live off someone else. □ Don’t come around here and expect to freeload. □ My brother in law has been freeloading at our house for months … Dictionary of American slang and colloquial expressions
Daniel Boone — This article is about the American pioneer. For other uses, see Daniel Boone (disambiguation). Daniel Boone This 1820 painting by Chester Harding is the only portrait of Daniel Boone made from life … Wikipedia
emotion — emotionable, adj. emotionless, adj. /i moh sheuhn/, n. 1. an affective state of consciousness in which joy, sorrow, fear, hate, or the like, is experienced, as distinguished from cognitive and volitional states of consciousness. 2. any of the… … Universalium
Seinfeld — For other uses, see Seinfeld (disambiguation). Seinfeld Genre Sitcom Created by Larry David Jerry Seinfeld … Wikipedia
Appeasement — is the policy of settling international quarrels by admitting and satisfying grievances through rational negotiation and compromise, thereby avoiding the resort to an armed conflict which would be expensive, bloody, and possibly dangerous. The… … Wikipedia