article+of+law

2. On the issues under the joint jurisdiction of the Russian Federation and subjects of the Russian Federation federal laws shall issued and laws and other normative acts of the subjects of the Russian Federation shall be adopted according to them. 3. Federal laws may not contradict the federal constitutional laws. 4. Outside the limits of authority of the Russian Federation, of the joint jurisdiction of the Russian Federation and the subjects of the Russian Federation, the Republics, territories, regions, cities of federal importance, autonomous regions or autonomous areas shall exercise their own legal regulation, including the adoption of laws and other normative acts. 5. The laws and other legislative acts of the subjects of the Russian Federation may not contradict the federal laws adopted according to the first and second parts of this Article. In case of a contradiction between a federal law and an act issued in the Russian Federation the federal law shall be applied. 6. In case of a contradiction between a federal law and a normative act of a subject of the Russian Federation adopted according to the fourth part of this Article, the normative legal act of the subject of the Russian Federation shall be applied. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 76[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 76[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 76[/ref]>

2. The President of the Russian Federation shall sign the federal law and make it public in fourteen days. 3. If in fourteen days since the moment of receiving the federal law the President rejects it, the State Duma and the Council of the Federation shall reconsider the given law according to the rules fixed by the Constitution of the Russian Federation. If during the second vote the law is approved in the earlier adopted wording by not less than two thirds of the total number of the members of the Council of the Federation and of the deputies of the State Duma, it shall be signed by the President in seven days and made public. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 107[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 107[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 107[/ref]>

b) protection of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen; protection of the rights of national minorities; ensuring the rule of law, law and order, public security, border zone regime; c) issues of possession, use and disposal of land, subsoil, water and other natural resources; d) delimitation of state property; e) nature utilization, protection of the environment and ensuring ecological safety; specially protected natural territories, protection of historical and cultural monuments; f) general issues of upbringing, education, science, culture, physical culture and sports; g) coordination of issues of health care; protection of the family, maternity, paternity and childhood; social protection, including social security; h) carrying out measures against catastrophes, natural calamities, epidemics, elimination of their aftermath; i) establishment of common principles of taxation and dues in the Russian Federation; j) administrative, administrative procedure, labour, family, housing, land, water, and forest legislation; legislation on subsoil and environmental protection; k) personnel of the judicial and law enforcement agencies; the Bar, notaryship; l) protection of traditional living habitat and of traditional way of life of small ethnic communities; m) establishment of common principles of organization of the system of bodies of state authority and local self-government; n) coordination of international and foreign economic relations of the subjects of the Russian Federation, fulfillment of international treaties and agreements of the Russian Federation. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 72[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 72[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 72[/ref]>

2. Federal laws shall be adopted by a majority of votes of the total number of the deputies of the State Duma, unless otherwise envisaged by the Constitution of the Russian Federation. 3. The federal laws adopted by the State Duma shall be submitted in five days for the consideration of the Council of the Federation. 4. A federal law shall be considered to be approved by the Council of the Federation, if over a half of the total number of the members of the chamber have voted for it or if the Council of the Federation does not consider it in fourteen days. In case the Council of the Federation rejects a law, the chambers may create a conciliatory commission for overcoming the contradictions that arose, after which the federal law shall be recognized by the State Duma. 5. In case the State Duma disagrees with the decision of the Council of the Federation, a federal law shall be considered adopted, if during the second vote not less than two thirds of the total number of the deputies of the State Duma supported it. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 105[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 105[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 105[/ref]>

2. If after considering a case, the court of law decides that an act of a state or other body contradicts the law, it shall pass an appropriate decision according to the law. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 120[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 120[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 120[/ref]>

ˈɑ:tɪkl
1. сущ.
1) статья( в газете, журнале) Syn: composition
2) статья, параграф (часть письменного текста) Syn: paragraph, section
3) статья, пункт, клаузула (юридического документа) ;
пункт обвинительного акта article of the Constitution ≈ статья конституции to be under articles ≈ быть связанным контрактом Syn: enactment, act
4) церковный догмат the Thirty-nine Articles ≈ 39 догматов англиканского вероисповедания articles of faith ≈ символ веры, кредо
5) мн. соглашение, договор I have just received the articles of capitulation. ≈ Я только что получил соглашение о капитуляции.
6) вещь, предмет article of clothing ≈ предмет одежды article of food ≈ продукт питания article of property ≈ предмет собственности articles of trade, articles of commerce ≈ потребительские товары Syn: piece
7) грам. артикль definite article ≈ определенный артикль indefinite article ≈ неопределенный артикль
8) момент, критическая точка article of death ≈ момент смерти Syn: juncture, moment
9) амер.;
сл. тип (раньше - о рабах, рассматриваемых как предмет купли-продажи) Listen, you sloppy article, who was on guard from twelve to two last night? ≈ Послушай, ты, грязный тип, кто был вчера на страже с двенадцати до двух? ∙ in the article of death ≈ в момент смерти
2. гл.
1) предъявлять пункты обвинения (against) The defendant had been articled for an ecclesiastical offence. ≈ Подсудимый был обвинен в оскорблении церкви.
2) отдавать по контракту в учение their brother, who had been articled to an attorney ≈ их брат, отданный по контракту в обучение к юристу

- article of commerce
- article of convention
- article of importation
- article of manufacture
- article of Patent Law
- branded article
- commercially successful article
- durable consumption article
- first article
- infringing article
- noninfringing article
- non-infringing article
- patentable article
- patented article
- proprietary article
- repeat-order article
- trademark article
- useful article

1. [ʹɑ:tık(ə)l] n 2. [ʹɑ:tık(ə)l] v

__________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 119[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 119[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 119[/ref]>

2. Trial by default in criminal courts shall not be allowed except in cases fixed by the federal law. 3. Judicial proceedings shall be held on the basis of controversy and equality of the parties. 4. In cases fixed by the federal law justice shall be administered by a court of jury. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 123[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 123[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 123[/ref]>

2. Forced labour shall be banned. 3. Everyone shall have the right to labour conditions meeting the safety and hygienic requirements, for labour remuneration without any discrimination whatsoever and not lower than minimum wages and salaries established by the federal law, as well as the right to protection against unemployment. 4. Recognition shall be given to the right to individual and collective labour disputes with the use of methods of their adjustment fixed by the federal law, including the right to strike. 5. Everyone shall have the right to rest and license. Those working by labour contracts shall be guaranteed the fixed duration of the working time, days off and holidays, and the annual paid leave established by the federal law. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 37[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 37[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 37[/ref]>

2. No one may bear responsibility for the action which was not regarded as a crime when it was committed. If after violating law the responsibility for that is eliminated or mitigated, a new law shall be applied. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 54[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 54[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 54[/ref]>

2. The possession of a foreign citizenship by a citizen of the Russian Federation shall not derogate his rights and freedoms and shall not free him from the obligations stipulated by the Russian citizenship, unless otherwise provided for by federal law or an international agreement of the Russian Federation. 3. Foreign nationals and stateless persons shall enjoy in the Russian Federation the rights and bear the obligations of citizens of the Russian Federation, except for cases envisaged by the federal law or the international agreement of the Russian Federation. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 62[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 62[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 62[/ref]>

2. The status of a territory, region, city of federal importance, autonomous region and autonomous area shall be determined by the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the Charter of the territory, region, city of federal importance, autonomous region or autonomous area, adopted by the legislative (representative) body of the corresponding subject of the Russian Federation. 3. Upon the proposal of the legislative and executive bodies of the autonomous region or autonomous area a federal law on autonomous region or autonomous area may be adopted. 4. The relations between the autonomous area within a territory or region may be regulated by the federal law or a treaty between the bodies of state authority of the autonomous area and, accordingly, the bodies of state authority of the territory or region. 5. The status of a subject of the Russian Federation may be changed upon mutual agreement of the Russian Federation and the subject of the Russian Federation and according to the federal constitutional law. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 66[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 66[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 66[/ref]>

2. In case of an aggression against the Russian Federation or of a direct threat of aggression the President of the Russian Federation shall introduce in the territory of the Russian Federation or in its certain parts a martial law and immediately inform the Council of the Federation and the State Duma about this. 3. The regime of the martial law shall be defined by the federal constitutional law. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 87[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 87[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 87[/ref]>

2. A federal constitutional law shall be considered to be adopted, if it is approved by not less than three fourths of the total number of the members of the Council of the Federation and not less than two thirds of the total number of the deputies of the State Duma. The adopted federal constitutional law shall be signed by the President of the Russian Federation in fourteen days and made public. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 108[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 108[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 108[/ref]>

b) ensure the implementation in the Russian Federation of a single financial, credit and monetary policy; c) ensure the implementation in the Russian Federation of a single state policy in the sphere of culture, science, education, health protection, social security and ecology; d) manages the federal property; e) carry out measures to secure the defence of the country, the state security, and the implementation of the foreign policy of the Russian Federation; f) implement measures to ensure the rule of law, human rights and freedoms, protection of property and public order, and crime control; g) exercise other powers vested in it by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the federal laws and decrees of the President of the Russian Federation. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 114[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 114[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 114[/ref]>

2. The Constitution Court of the Russian Federation upon requests of the President of the Russian Federation, the Council of the Federation, the State Duma, one fifth of the members of the Council of the Federation or of the deputies of the State Duma, the Government of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and the Higher Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation, the bodies of legislative and executive power of the subjects of the Russian Federation shall consider cases on the correspondence to the Constitution of the Russian Federation of: b) the constitutions of republics, charters, and also the laws and other normative acts of the subjects of the Russian Federation adopted on the issues under the jurisdiction of the bodies of state authority of the Russian Federation or under the joint jurisdiction of the bodies of state authority of the Russian Federation and the bodies of state authority of the subjects of the Russian Federation; c) the treaties concluded between the bodies of state authority of the Russian Federation and the bodies of state authority of the subjects of the Russian Federation, the treaties concluded between the bodies of state authority of the subjects of the Russian Federation; d) international treaties and agreements of the Russian Federation which have not come into force. b) between the bodies of state authority of the Russian Federation and the bodies of state authority of the subjects of the Russian Federation; c) between the higher bodies of state authority of the subjects of the Russian Federation. 5. The Constitution Court of the Russian Federation, upon the requests of the President of the Russian Federation, the Council of the Federation, the State Duma, the Government of the Russian Federation, the bodies of the legislative power of the subjects of the Russian Federation, shall give its interpretation of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. 6. Acts or their certain provisions recognized as unconstitutional shall become invalid; international treaties and agreements not corresponding to the Constitution of the Russian Federation shall not be liable for enforcement and application. 7. The Constitution Court of the Russian Federation, upon the request of the Council of the Federation, shall provide a conclusion on the observance of the fixed procedure for advancing charges of treason or of another grave crime against the President of the Russian Federation. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 125[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 125[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 125[/ref]>

2. Judges of other federal courts shall be appointed by the President of the Russian Federation according to the rules fixed by the federal law. 3. The powers, the rules for forming and functioning of the Constitution Court of the Russian Federation, of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and the Higher Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation shall be fixed by the federal constitutional law. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 128[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 128[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 128[/ref]>

2. The bodies of state authority, the bodies of local self-government, officials, private citizens and their associations shall be obliged to observe the Constitution of the Russian Federation and laws. 3. Laws shall be officially published. Unpublished laws shall not be used. Any normative legal acts concerning human rights, freedoms and duties of man and citizen may not be used, if they are not officially published for general knowledge. 4. The universally-recognized norms of international law and international treaties and agreements of the Russian Federation shall be a component part of its legal system. If an international treaty or agreement of the Russian Federation fixes other rules than those envisaged by law, the rules of the international agreement shall be applied. __________ <На русском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (Russian)"]Статья 15[/ref]> <На немецком языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (German)"]Artikel 15[/ref]> <На французском языке см. [ref dict="The Constitution of Russia (French)"]Article 15[/ref]>