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1 ДДТ
ДДТ
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
DDT
A persistent organochlorine insecticide, also known as dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane, that was introduced in the 1940s and used widely because of its persistence (meaning repeated applications were unnecessary), its low toxicity to mammals and its simplicity and cheapness of manufacture. It became dispersed all over the world and, with other organochlorines, had a disruptive effect on species high in food chains, especially on the breeding success of certain predatory birds. DDT is very stable, relatively insoluble in water, but highly soluble in fats. Health effects on humans are not clear, but it is less toxic than related compounds. It is poisonous to other vertebrates, especially fish, and is stored in the fatty tissue of animals as sublethal amounts of the less toxic DDE. Because of its effects on wildlife its use in most countries is now forbidden or strictly limited. (Source: MGH / ALL)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ДДТ
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2 звукоотражающий барьер
звукоотражающий барьер
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
noise barrier
Barriers for reducing the propagation of sound: they are widely used in industry and alongside roads and railways to shield receivers from noise sources. Barriers will not reduce the noise on the receivers side, but will increase it, unless the barrier is also covered in absorbing material. (Source: PARCOR)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > звукоотражающий барьер
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3 источник энергии, не загрязняющий окружающую среду
источник энергии, не загрязняющий окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
non-polluting energy source
Energy that is ecologically safe and renewable. The most widely used source is hydroelectric power, which currently supplies some 6.6% of the world's energy needs. Other non-polluting sources are solar energy, tidal energy, wave energy and wind energy. Most non-polluting energy sources require a high capital investment but have low running costs. (Source: GILP96 / UVAROV)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > источник энергии, не загрязняющий окружающую среду
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4 принцип предосторожности
принцип предосторожности
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
precautionary principle
Principle adopted by the UN Conference on Environment and Development (1992) that in order to protect the environment, a precautionary approach should be widely applied, meaning that where there are threats of serious or irreversible damage to the environment, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing cost-effective measures to prevent environmental degradation. (Source: GILP96)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > принцип предосторожности
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