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1 introduction
introduction [‚ɪntrəˈdʌk∫ən]b. [of person] présentation f• will you do the introductions? (inf) voulez-vous faire les présentations ?c. (to book) introduction fd. ( = elementary course) introduction f* * *[ˌɪntrə'dʌkʃn]1) ( making known) présentation f‘our guest needs no introduction’ — ‘il est inutile de présenter notre invité’
3) (establishing of system, reform) introduction f ( into dans)4) ( initiation) (to art, drugs) premier contact m (to avec)5) ( preface) (to speech, article) introduction f (to de)6) ( beginner's guide) initiation f‘An Introduction to French’ — ‘Initiation au français’
7) Politics, Administration (of bill, proposal) présentation f -
2 introduction
1 ( making known) présentation f ; to make ou do the introductions faire les présentations ; ‘our next guest needs no introduction’ ‘il est inutile de présenter notre prochain intervenant’ ; a letter of introduction une lettre de recommandation ;2 ( insertion) (of liquid, tube, needle) introduction f (into dans) ; (of species, plant, character, theme) introduction f (into dans) ;3 ( establishing) (of law, system, examination, reform) introduction f (into dans) ; this system is a recent introduction ce système a été introduit récemment ;6 Mus prologue m ; -
3 here
here [hɪər]1. adverba. ici━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► French speakers very often use là instead of the more correct ici.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• Mr Moore is not here just now M. Moore n'est pas là en ce moment• are you there? -- yes I'm here vous êtes là ? -- oui je suis là• I'm here to help! à votre service !b.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When here is used to make an announcement or an introduction, it is usually translated voilà; voici is slightly more formal.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• here we are at last! nous voilà enfin arrivés !• here you are! (giving sth) voilà !• here goes! (inf) allons-y !• here we go again! c'est reparti ! (inf)► preposition + here• in here please par ici, s'il vous plaît• here, there and everywhere un peu partout► neither here nor there• I must warn you here and now that... il faut que je vous prévienne tout de suite que...► here's to...• here's to you! à la tienne ! à la vôtre !• here's to your success! à votre succès !2. exclamation• here, I didn't promise that at all! dites donc, je n'ai jamais promis cela !• here, you try to open it! (inf) tiens, essaie de l'ouvrir !* * *Note: When here is used to indicate the location of an object/point etc close to the speaker, it is generally translated by ici: come and sit here = viens t'asseoir iciWhen the location is not so clearly defined, là is the usual translation: he's not here at the moment = il n'est pas là pour l'instantRemember that voici is used to translate here is and here are when the speaker is drawing attention to an object/a place/a person etc physically close to him or herFor examples and particular usages, see entry below[hɪə(r)] 1.1) icifar from/near here — loin/près d'ici
up to here —
here lies — ( on tombstone) ci-gît
here they are/she comes! — les/la voici!
here is my key/are my keys — voici ma clé/mes clés
here you are — ( offering something) tiens, tenez
my colleague here — mon/ma collègue
2) (indicating presence, arrival)‘John?’ - ‘here sir’ — ( telling whereabouts) ‘John?’ - ‘ici Monsieur’; ( during roll call) ‘John?’ - ‘présent Monsieur’
3) (colloq) ( emphatic)this here contraption — ce truc (colloq)
2.look ou see here, you! — écoute-moi bien toi!
(colloq) exclamation hé!••here's to our success/to you! — à notre succès/la tienne!
here there and everywhere — partout, par-ci par-là
it's neither here nor there — ( unimportant) c'est sans importance; ( irrelevant) ça n'a aucun rapport
См. также в других словарях:
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