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21 hvoriblandt
adv( relativt) among whom, among which; including ( fx five persons including my brother). -
22 hvorimellem
adv( relativt) between which (, whom), among which (, whom). -
23 द्वीप
dvīpáetc. seeᅠ s.v.
m. n. (fr. dvi + ap Pāṇ. 5-4, 74; VI, 3, 97)
an island, peninsula, sandbank RV. ṠBr. MBh. etc.;
a division of the terrestrial world
(either 7 <Jambu, Plaksha orᅠ Go. -medaka, Ṡālmalī, Kuṡa, Krauñca, Ṡāka andᅠ Pushkara MBh. VI, 604 etc.. Hariv. Pur. etc.. >
orᅠ 4 <Bhadrâṡva, Ketu-mlla, Jambu-dvipa andᅠ Uttarāḥ Kuravaḥ MBh. VI, 208 Hariv. Kāv. ;
cf. Dharmas. CXX > orᅠ 13 <the latter four + 9,
viz. Indra-dvipa, Kaserū-mat, Tāmra-varṇa, Gabhasti-mat, Nāga-dvipa, Saumya, Gāndharva, Varuṇa andᅠ Bhārata, which are enumerated VP. II, 3, 6; 7,
as forming Bhārata-varsha> orᅠ 18 <among which the Upa-dvipas are said to be included Naish. I, 5 Sch. >;
they are situated round the mountain Meru, andᅠ separated from each other by distinct concentric circumambient oceans;
ayaṉdvīpaḥ = jambu-dv- BhP. V, 16, 5 orᅠ = bhārata-dv- VP. II, 3, 7);
m. place of refuge, shelter, protection orᅠ protector MBh. Kāraṇḍ. ;
a tiger's skin L. ;
cubebs L. (cf. - sambhava)
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24 блюститель
(хранитель, строгий исполнитель заповедей Господних) keeper, guardian; библ. overseer"Итак внимайте себе и всему стаду, в котором Дух Святой поставил вас блюстителями, пасти Церковь Господа и Бога, которую Он приобрёл Себе Кровию Своею" ("Деяния" 20:28) — "Be on guard for yourselves and for all the flock, among which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers, to shepherd the church of God which He purchased with His own blood"
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25 λαιμός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `throat, gullet' (Il.).Derivatives: Denomin.: 1. λαι-μάσσω, - ττω `be voracious' (Ar., Herod.; Schwyzer 733) with λαίμαστρον `voracious animal, carouser', as term of abuse (Herod.; cf. on ζύγαστρον); 2. λαιμώσσω `id'. (Nic. Al. 352 as v.l.); 3. λαιμάω `id'. (Hippon.); 4. λαιμάζουσιν ἐσθίουσιν ἀμέτρως H.; λαιμίζω `cut the throat, slaughter' (Lyc.). - Nouns: λαιμά n. pl. = λαμυρά `voracious, greedy' (H.; Men. 106, codd. λαῖμα, λῆμα), prob. back formation to λαιμάω, - άζω, - άσσω; λαιμώρη ἡ λαμυρίς (Theognost. Kan. 9, Suid.); cf. esp. πληθώρη (on the acc. Wackernagel - Debrunner Phil. 95, 181 f.). - A comp. that became unclear is λαίμαργος `voracious, carouser' (Arist., Thphr.) from *λαιμό-μαργος (cf. esp. γαστρί-μαργος), if not from λαίμαργος; s. Georgacas Glotta 36, 165.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: With λαιμός one connects λαῖτμα (s.v.), for which I see no basis; further no usable connection. - Several proposals: to λαμυρός (s. v.), λάμια, *λαμός (WP. 2, 434 with Prellwitz); to λαίειν, λαήμεναι φθέγγεσθαι H. (Bq; against this WP. 2, 377); to λαιός (Huisman KZ 71, 104; cf. s. v.). Several hypotheses on the badly attested adj. λαιμός (s. λαιμά above) by WP. l.cc., among which Solmsen KZ 44, 171 to λαιδρός (s. v.).Page in Frisk: 2,72-73Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λαιμός
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26 waaronder
under which, under what, among which -
27 al-Jazari, Ibn al-Razzaz
SUBJECT AREA: Horology[br]fl. c.1200 Arabia[br]Arab mechanician who constructed a series of ingenious water clocks with automata.[br]Al-Jazari entered the service of the Artuqid Kings of Diyar Bakir c.1180. In 1206 the then King, Nasir al-Din, instructed him to write a book describing the things he had constructed, among which were six water clocks. The timekeeping mechanism of these clocks was not innovative and was derived from earlier Hellenistic examples. Unlike Chinese and Hellenistic water clocks, al-Jazari's clocks had no astronomical indications and were intended to display the time, in temporal or unequal hours, both audibly and visually in an arresting and entertaining manner. The timekeeping was controlled by the flow of water from a vessel which contained a float to operate the clock mechanism. An ingenious device was used to ensure that the flow of water was constant during the day and could be set to a different constant flow during the night, to allow for the variation in the length of the temporal hours. Al-Jazari's clocks have not survived, but models have been constructed from the description and illustrations in the manuscripts.[br]Bibliography1206, The Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Devices (an annotated translation by D.R.Hill was published in Dordrecht in 1974).Further ReadingD.R.Hill, 1979, The Country Life International Dictionary of Clocks, ed. Alan Smith, London, pp. 130, 135 (a very brief but more accessible account).——1981, Arabic Water-Clocks, Aleppo.DVBiographical history of technology > al-Jazari, Ibn al-Razzaz
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28 среди которых имеются
•The shale contains abundant fossil organisms, among which are condonts, shagreen granules of sharks,...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > среди которых имеются
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29 главные из которых
General subject: chief among whichУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > главные из которых
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30 среди которых имеются
Mathematics: among which areУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > среди которых имеются
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31 íll-viti
a, m. evil-boder, a nickname, Bjarn.: name of certain crags, among which sounds are heard when a storm is coming. -
32 बालमरण
bāla-maraṇan. (with Jainas) a fool's manner of dying (12 in number, among which is suicide);
- vidhi-kartavyatā f. N. of wk.
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33 सायण
sāyaṇam. (said to be a Drâviḍa word) N. of a learned Brāhman ( alsoᅠ called Sāyaṇamādhava andᅠ Sāyaṇâcārya;
he was son of Māyaṇa, pupil of Vishṇu Sarva-jña andᅠ of Saṃkarânanda;
andᅠ flourished under Bukka I of Vijaya-nagara orᅠ Vidyā-nagara <A.D. 1350-1379> andᅠ his successor Harihara, andᅠ died in 1387;
of more than a hundred works attributed to him, among which are commentaries on nearly all parts of the Veda, some were carried out by his pupils, andᅠ some were written in conjunction with his brother Mādhavâcārya orᅠ Vidyâraṇya-svāmin)
- सायणमाधवीय
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34 Alexandrea
Ălexandrēa (the form of Cicero's time, Cic. Phil. 2, 19; id. Fin. 5, 19; Prop. 4, 10, 33 ( Alexandria, Müll.); Hor. C. 4, 14, 35 K. and H.; also Ălexandrīa under the Empire; so, Antiochēa and Antiochīa; cf. Prisc. p. 588 P., Ochsn. Eclog. 143, and Osann ad Cic. Rep. p. 467), ae, f., = Alexandreia, a name of several towns of antiquity; among which,I.The most distinguished is the city built by Alexander the Great, after the destruction of Tyre, upon the north coast of Egypt, the residence of the Ptolemies, and the emporium of Eastern trade during the Middle Ages, sometimes with the appellation Magna, now Iskenderieh or Alexandria, Plin. 5, 10, 11, § 62.—II.A town in Troas, now Eski Stamboul, sometimes called Alexandria, Cic. Ac. 2, 4; Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 124;III.and sometimes Alexandria Troas,
Liv. 35, 42; 37, 35; Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 128.—A town in Aria, also called Alexandria Ariōn (i. e. Arionum), now Herat, Plin. 6, 17, 21, § 61; 6, 23, 25, § 93.—Hence, Ălexandrīnus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Alexandria,A.In Egypt:B.vita atque licentia,
a luxurious and licentious life, like that of Alexandria, at that time a centre of luxury, Caes. B. C. 3, 110; Petr. 31; Quint. 1, 2, 7 Spald.:Alexandrina navis,
an Alexandrian merchantship, Suet. Aug. 98; id. Ner. 45; id. Galb. 10: Bellum Alexandrinum, the history of the expedition of Cœsar into Egypt, after the battle at Pharsalus, Auct. B. Alex. 1.—In Troas, Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 131; 23, 8, 80, § 158. — Subst.: Ălexandrīni, ōrum, m., inhabitants of Alexandria (in Egypt):ad Alexandrinos istos revertamur,
Cic. Rab. Post. 12, 34; id. Pis. 21, 49. -
35 Alexandria
Ălexandrēa (the form of Cicero's time, Cic. Phil. 2, 19; id. Fin. 5, 19; Prop. 4, 10, 33 ( Alexandria, Müll.); Hor. C. 4, 14, 35 K. and H.; also Ălexandrīa under the Empire; so, Antiochēa and Antiochīa; cf. Prisc. p. 588 P., Ochsn. Eclog. 143, and Osann ad Cic. Rep. p. 467), ae, f., = Alexandreia, a name of several towns of antiquity; among which,I.The most distinguished is the city built by Alexander the Great, after the destruction of Tyre, upon the north coast of Egypt, the residence of the Ptolemies, and the emporium of Eastern trade during the Middle Ages, sometimes with the appellation Magna, now Iskenderieh or Alexandria, Plin. 5, 10, 11, § 62.—II.A town in Troas, now Eski Stamboul, sometimes called Alexandria, Cic. Ac. 2, 4; Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 124;III.and sometimes Alexandria Troas,
Liv. 35, 42; 37, 35; Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 128.—A town in Aria, also called Alexandria Ariōn (i. e. Arionum), now Herat, Plin. 6, 17, 21, § 61; 6, 23, 25, § 93.—Hence, Ălexandrīnus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Alexandria,A.In Egypt:B.vita atque licentia,
a luxurious and licentious life, like that of Alexandria, at that time a centre of luxury, Caes. B. C. 3, 110; Petr. 31; Quint. 1, 2, 7 Spald.:Alexandrina navis,
an Alexandrian merchantship, Suet. Aug. 98; id. Ner. 45; id. Galb. 10: Bellum Alexandrinum, the history of the expedition of Cœsar into Egypt, after the battle at Pharsalus, Auct. B. Alex. 1.—In Troas, Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 131; 23, 8, 80, § 158. — Subst.: Ălexandrīni, ōrum, m., inhabitants of Alexandria (in Egypt):ad Alexandrinos istos revertamur,
Cic. Rab. Post. 12, 34; id. Pis. 21, 49. -
36 Alexandrini
Ălexandrēa (the form of Cicero's time, Cic. Phil. 2, 19; id. Fin. 5, 19; Prop. 4, 10, 33 ( Alexandria, Müll.); Hor. C. 4, 14, 35 K. and H.; also Ălexandrīa under the Empire; so, Antiochēa and Antiochīa; cf. Prisc. p. 588 P., Ochsn. Eclog. 143, and Osann ad Cic. Rep. p. 467), ae, f., = Alexandreia, a name of several towns of antiquity; among which,I.The most distinguished is the city built by Alexander the Great, after the destruction of Tyre, upon the north coast of Egypt, the residence of the Ptolemies, and the emporium of Eastern trade during the Middle Ages, sometimes with the appellation Magna, now Iskenderieh or Alexandria, Plin. 5, 10, 11, § 62.—II.A town in Troas, now Eski Stamboul, sometimes called Alexandria, Cic. Ac. 2, 4; Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 124;III.and sometimes Alexandria Troas,
Liv. 35, 42; 37, 35; Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 128.—A town in Aria, also called Alexandria Ariōn (i. e. Arionum), now Herat, Plin. 6, 17, 21, § 61; 6, 23, 25, § 93.—Hence, Ălexandrīnus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Alexandria,A.In Egypt:B.vita atque licentia,
a luxurious and licentious life, like that of Alexandria, at that time a centre of luxury, Caes. B. C. 3, 110; Petr. 31; Quint. 1, 2, 7 Spald.:Alexandrina navis,
an Alexandrian merchantship, Suet. Aug. 98; id. Ner. 45; id. Galb. 10: Bellum Alexandrinum, the history of the expedition of Cœsar into Egypt, after the battle at Pharsalus, Auct. B. Alex. 1.—In Troas, Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 131; 23, 8, 80, § 158. — Subst.: Ălexandrīni, ōrum, m., inhabitants of Alexandria (in Egypt):ad Alexandrinos istos revertamur,
Cic. Rab. Post. 12, 34; id. Pis. 21, 49. -
37 Alexandrinus
Ălexandrēa (the form of Cicero's time, Cic. Phil. 2, 19; id. Fin. 5, 19; Prop. 4, 10, 33 ( Alexandria, Müll.); Hor. C. 4, 14, 35 K. and H.; also Ălexandrīa under the Empire; so, Antiochēa and Antiochīa; cf. Prisc. p. 588 P., Ochsn. Eclog. 143, and Osann ad Cic. Rep. p. 467), ae, f., = Alexandreia, a name of several towns of antiquity; among which,I.The most distinguished is the city built by Alexander the Great, after the destruction of Tyre, upon the north coast of Egypt, the residence of the Ptolemies, and the emporium of Eastern trade during the Middle Ages, sometimes with the appellation Magna, now Iskenderieh or Alexandria, Plin. 5, 10, 11, § 62.—II.A town in Troas, now Eski Stamboul, sometimes called Alexandria, Cic. Ac. 2, 4; Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 124;III.and sometimes Alexandria Troas,
Liv. 35, 42; 37, 35; Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 128.—A town in Aria, also called Alexandria Ariōn (i. e. Arionum), now Herat, Plin. 6, 17, 21, § 61; 6, 23, 25, § 93.—Hence, Ălexandrīnus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Alexandria,A.In Egypt:B.vita atque licentia,
a luxurious and licentious life, like that of Alexandria, at that time a centre of luxury, Caes. B. C. 3, 110; Petr. 31; Quint. 1, 2, 7 Spald.:Alexandrina navis,
an Alexandrian merchantship, Suet. Aug. 98; id. Ner. 45; id. Galb. 10: Bellum Alexandrinum, the history of the expedition of Cœsar into Egypt, after the battle at Pharsalus, Auct. B. Alex. 1.—In Troas, Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 131; 23, 8, 80, § 158. — Subst.: Ălexandrīni, ōrum, m., inhabitants of Alexandria (in Egypt):ad Alexandrinos istos revertamur,
Cic. Rab. Post. 12, 34; id. Pis. 21, 49. -
38 Augusta
Augusta, ae, f. (dat. Augustal) [augustus].I.Under the emperors, a litle of the mother, wife, daughter, and sister of the emperor; like our Imperial Majesty, Imperial Highness, Tac A. 1, 8; 15, 23; 4, 16; 12, 26; id. H. 2, 89, Snet. Calig. 10; 15; 23; id. Claud. 3; id. Ner. 35, id. Dom. 3; cf. Plin. Pan. 84, 6 Schwarz.—II.The name of several towns, among which the most distinguished were,A.Augusta Taurinorum, now Turin, Plin. 3, 17, 21, § 123; Tac. H. 2, 66; cf. Mann. Ital. I. p. 191.—B.Augusta Praetoria, in Upper Italy, now (by a corruption of the word Augusta) Aosta, Plin. 3, 5, 6, § 43; 3, 17, 21, § 123; cf. Mann. Ital. I. p. 186 sq.—C.In Treveris Augusta, now Treves, Mel. 3, 2, 4 (colonia Treverorum, Tac. H. 4, 72).—D.Augusta Vindelicorum, now Augsburg, Itin. Anton.; cf. Tac. G. 41, n. 4 Rupert.—E.Augusta Emerida on the Anas, in Lusitania, now Merida, Plin. 4, 21, 35, § 117; cf. Mann. Hispan. p. 331. -
39 bulbos
1. I.A bulb, bulbous root (tulips, hyacinths, lilies, etc.), Plin. 19, 4, 21, § 61; cf. Cels. 2, 18; Plin. 17, 20, 33, § 144; 21, 5, 11, § 24; 22, 22, 32, § 67 sq.—II.An onion; a garden vegetable of several kinds, among which the Megarean was the best known, Cato, R. R. 8, 2; Ov. R. Am. 797; Col. 10, 106; 4, 32, 2; Plin. 19, 5, 30, § 93; in Apic. 8, 7, and in Edict. Diocl. p. 16, called bulbus fabrilis.2.Bulbus, i, m., a Roman name, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 32, § 79.—With a play on 1. bulbus, Cic. Clu. 26, 72. -
40 Bulbus
1. I.A bulb, bulbous root (tulips, hyacinths, lilies, etc.), Plin. 19, 4, 21, § 61; cf. Cels. 2, 18; Plin. 17, 20, 33, § 144; 21, 5, 11, § 24; 22, 22, 32, § 67 sq.—II.An onion; a garden vegetable of several kinds, among which the Megarean was the best known, Cato, R. R. 8, 2; Ov. R. Am. 797; Col. 10, 106; 4, 32, 2; Plin. 19, 5, 30, § 93; in Apic. 8, 7, and in Edict. Diocl. p. 16, called bulbus fabrilis.2.Bulbus, i, m., a Roman name, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 32, § 79.—With a play on 1. bulbus, Cic. Clu. 26, 72.
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