ager+col

silvestris ( silvester, Plin. 14, 16, 19, § 110; Col. 1, praef. 25; Sen. Hippol. 460; also written sylv-), e (collat. form, dat. SILVANO SILVESTRO, Inscr. Orell. 4990; gen. plur. sync. silvestrum, Att. Trag. Rel. v. 256 Rib.), adj. [silva].

Of or belonging to a wood or forest, overgrown with woods, wooded, woody (class.;

syn. saltuosus): collis silvestris,

Caes. B. G. 2, 18:

mons,

Varr. R. R. 1, 12, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 53, 132:

locus,

id. Lael. 19, 68; Caes. B. G. 5, 19; 6, 34; 7, 35; Liv. 27, 26, 7:

saltus,

Curt. 4, 3, 21:

antra,

Ov. M. 13, 47:

ager,

Col. 11, 2, 52; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 186:

via (with inculta),

Cic. Brut. 74, 259:

silvestris et montuosus situs (opp. campestris),

Col. 7, 2, 3:

silvestria saecla ferarum,

Lucr. 5, 965; cf. id. 5, 1410:

belua,

i. e. a she-wolf, Cic. Rep. 2, 2, 4;

hence also: uber,

i. e. of a she-wolf, Prop. 3, 9 (4, 8), 51:

homines,

living in woods, foresters, Hor. A. P. 391:

numen, sphinx,

Plin. 36, 12, 17, § 77 (Jahn reads de quā siluere):

bellum,

Lucr. 5, 1244:

silvestri nata sub umbrā fraga,

Ov. M. 13, 815: silvestria virgulta, i. e. foresttrees (opp. prolem olivae), Verg. G. 2, 2.— Subst.: silvestrĭa, ĭum, woodlands, forest:

an culta ex silvestribus facere potui,

Liv. 38, 49, 7; Plin. 25, 7, 33, § 70.—

Transf.

Of plants and animals, growing wild, wild:

tauri,

Plin. 8, 21, 30, § 74:

arietes (with feri),

Col. 7, 2, 4:

gallinae,

id. 7, 8, 12:

arbor,

Verg. E. 3, 70:

arbores silvestres ac ferae,

Col. 3, 1, 2:

pruni,

id. 2, 2, 20:

faba,

Plin. 18, 12, 30, § 121:

mel,

id. 11, 16, 15, § 41; Vulg. Matt. 3, 4:

cicer,

Plin. 22, 25, 72, § 148:

oliva,

Ov. M. 2, 681:

corna,

Hor. S. 2, 2, 57 et saep.— Comp.:

silvestriora omnia tardiora,

Plin. 16, 27, 50, § 116; 22, 25, 71, § 146.—

In gen., for agrestis, sylvan, rural, pastoral ( poet.):

Musa,

Lucr. 4, 589; Verg. E. 1, 2 (for which, agrestis, id. ib. 6, 8):

truculentus et silvester,

Sen. Hippol. 461.

silvestris ( silvester, Plin. 14, 16, 19, § 110; Col. 1, praef. 25; Sen. Hippol. 460; also written sylv-), e (collat. form, dat. SILVANO SILVESTRO, Inscr. Orell. 4990; gen. plur. sync. silvestrum, Att. Trag. Rel. v. 256 Rib.), adj. [silva].

Of or belonging to a wood or forest, overgrown with woods, wooded, woody (class.;

syn. saltuosus): collis silvestris,

Caes. B. G. 2, 18:

mons,

Varr. R. R. 1, 12, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 53, 132:

locus,

id. Lael. 19, 68; Caes. B. G. 5, 19; 6, 34; 7, 35; Liv. 27, 26, 7:

saltus,

Curt. 4, 3, 21:

antra,

Ov. M. 13, 47:

ager,

Col. 11, 2, 52; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 186:

via (with inculta),

Cic. Brut. 74, 259:

silvestris et montuosus situs (opp. campestris),

Col. 7, 2, 3:

silvestria saecla ferarum,

Lucr. 5, 965; cf. id. 5, 1410:

belua,

i. e. a she-wolf, Cic. Rep. 2, 2, 4;

hence also: uber,

i. e. of a she-wolf, Prop. 3, 9 (4, 8), 51:

homines,

living in woods, foresters, Hor. A. P. 391:

numen, sphinx,

Plin. 36, 12, 17, § 77 (Jahn reads de quā siluere):

bellum,

Lucr. 5, 1244:

silvestri nata sub umbrā fraga,

Ov. M. 13, 815: silvestria virgulta, i. e. foresttrees (opp. prolem olivae), Verg. G. 2, 2.— Subst.: silvestrĭa, ĭum, woodlands, forest:

an culta ex silvestribus facere potui,

Liv. 38, 49, 7; Plin. 25, 7, 33, § 70.—

Transf.

Of plants and animals, growing wild, wild:

tauri,

Plin. 8, 21, 30, § 74:

arietes (with feri),

Col. 7, 2, 4:

gallinae,

id. 7, 8, 12:

arbor,

Verg. E. 3, 70:

arbores silvestres ac ferae,

Col. 3, 1, 2:

pruni,

id. 2, 2, 20:

faba,

Plin. 18, 12, 30, § 121:

mel,

id. 11, 16, 15, § 41; Vulg. Matt. 3, 4:

cicer,

Plin. 22, 25, 72, § 148:

oliva,

Ov. M. 2, 681:

corna,

Hor. S. 2, 2, 57 et saep.— Comp.:

silvestriora omnia tardiora,

Plin. 16, 27, 50, § 116; 22, 25, 71, § 146.—

In gen., for agrestis, sylvan, rural, pastoral ( poet.):

Musa,

Lucr. 4, 589; Verg. E. 1, 2 (for which, agrestis, id. ib. 6, 8):

truculentus et silvester,

Sen. Hippol. 461.

silvestris ( silvester, Plin. 14, 16, 19, § 110; Col. 1, praef. 25; Sen. Hippol. 460; also written sylv-), e (collat. form, dat. SILVANO SILVESTRO, Inscr. Orell. 4990; gen. plur. sync. silvestrum, Att. Trag. Rel. v. 256 Rib.), adj. [silva].

Of or belonging to a wood or forest, overgrown with woods, wooded, woody (class.;

syn. saltuosus): collis silvestris,

Caes. B. G. 2, 18:

mons,

Varr. R. R. 1, 12, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 53, 132:

locus,

id. Lael. 19, 68; Caes. B. G. 5, 19; 6, 34; 7, 35; Liv. 27, 26, 7:

saltus,

Curt. 4, 3, 21:

antra,

Ov. M. 13, 47:

ager,

Col. 11, 2, 52; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 186:

via (with inculta),

Cic. Brut. 74, 259:

silvestris et montuosus situs (opp. campestris),

Col. 7, 2, 3:

silvestria saecla ferarum,

Lucr. 5, 965; cf. id. 5, 1410:

belua,

i. e. a she-wolf, Cic. Rep. 2, 2, 4;

hence also: uber,

i. e. of a she-wolf, Prop. 3, 9 (4, 8), 51:

homines,

living in woods, foresters, Hor. A. P. 391:

numen, sphinx,

Plin. 36, 12, 17, § 77 (Jahn reads de quā siluere):

bellum,

Lucr. 5, 1244:

silvestri nata sub umbrā fraga,

Ov. M. 13, 815: silvestria virgulta, i. e. foresttrees (opp. prolem olivae), Verg. G. 2, 2.— Subst.: silvestrĭa, ĭum, woodlands, forest:

an culta ex silvestribus facere potui,

Liv. 38, 49, 7; Plin. 25, 7, 33, § 70.—

Transf.

Of plants and animals, growing wild, wild:

tauri,

Plin. 8, 21, 30, § 74:

arietes (with feri),

Col. 7, 2, 4:

gallinae,

id. 7, 8, 12:

arbor,

Verg. E. 3, 70:

arbores silvestres ac ferae,

Col. 3, 1, 2:

pruni,

id. 2, 2, 20:

faba,

Plin. 18, 12, 30, § 121:

mel,

id. 11, 16, 15, § 41; Vulg. Matt. 3, 4:

cicer,

Plin. 22, 25, 72, § 148:

oliva,

Ov. M. 2, 681:

corna,

Hor. S. 2, 2, 57 et saep.— Comp.:

silvestriora omnia tardiora,

Plin. 16, 27, 50, § 116; 22, 25, 71, § 146.—

In gen., for agrestis, sylvan, rural, pastoral ( poet.):

Musa,

Lucr. 4, 589; Verg. E. 1, 2 (for which, agrestis, id. ib. 6, 8):

truculentus et silvester,

Sen. Hippol. 461.

silvestris ( silvester, Plin. 14, 16, 19, § 110; Col. 1, praef. 25; Sen. Hippol. 460; also written sylv-), e (collat. form, dat. SILVANO SILVESTRO, Inscr. Orell. 4990; gen. plur. sync. silvestrum, Att. Trag. Rel. v. 256 Rib.), adj. [silva].

Of or belonging to a wood or forest, overgrown with woods, wooded, woody (class.;

syn. saltuosus): collis silvestris,

Caes. B. G. 2, 18:

mons,

Varr. R. R. 1, 12, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 53, 132:

locus,

id. Lael. 19, 68; Caes. B. G. 5, 19; 6, 34; 7, 35; Liv. 27, 26, 7:

saltus,

Curt. 4, 3, 21:

antra,

Ov. M. 13, 47:

ager,

Col. 11, 2, 52; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 186:

via (with inculta),

Cic. Brut. 74, 259:

silvestris et montuosus situs (opp. campestris),

Col. 7, 2, 3:

silvestria saecla ferarum,

Lucr. 5, 965; cf. id. 5, 1410:

belua,

i. e. a she-wolf, Cic. Rep. 2, 2, 4;

hence also: uber,

i. e. of a she-wolf, Prop. 3, 9 (4, 8), 51:

homines,

living in woods, foresters, Hor. A. P. 391:

numen, sphinx,

Plin. 36, 12, 17, § 77 (Jahn reads de quā siluere):

bellum,

Lucr. 5, 1244:

silvestri nata sub umbrā fraga,

Ov. M. 13, 815: silvestria virgulta, i. e. foresttrees (opp. prolem olivae), Verg. G. 2, 2.— Subst.: silvestrĭa, ĭum, woodlands, forest:

an culta ex silvestribus facere potui,

Liv. 38, 49, 7; Plin. 25, 7, 33, § 70.—

Transf.

Of plants and animals, growing wild, wild:

tauri,

Plin. 8, 21, 30, § 74:

arietes (with feri),

Col. 7, 2, 4:

gallinae,

id. 7, 8, 12:

arbor,

Verg. E. 3, 70:

arbores silvestres ac ferae,

Col. 3, 1, 2:

pruni,

id. 2, 2, 20:

faba,

Plin. 18, 12, 30, § 121:

mel,

id. 11, 16, 15, § 41; Vulg. Matt. 3, 4:

cicer,

Plin. 22, 25, 72, § 148:

oliva,

Ov. M. 2, 681:

corna,

Hor. S. 2, 2, 57 et saep.— Comp.:

silvestriora omnia tardiora,

Plin. 16, 27, 50, § 116; 22, 25, 71, § 146.—

In gen., for agrestis, sylvan, rural, pastoral ( poet.):

Musa,

Lucr. 4, 589; Verg. E. 1, 2 (for which, agrestis, id. ib. 6, 8):

truculentus et silvester,

Sen. Hippol. 461.

pinguis, e, adj. [root pag-, pak-, of pango, q. v.; cf. Gr. pachus, stout], = piôn, fat (opp. macer; syn.: opimus, obesus).

Lit.:

pingues Thebani,

Cic. Fat. 4, 7:

pingui tentus omaso Furius,

Hor. S. 2, 5, 40:

me pinguem et nitidum bene curatā cute vises,

id. Ep. 1, 4, 15:

Lateranus,

Juv. 8, 147:

pinguem facere gallinam,

Col. 8, 7:

pinguior agnus,

Plaut. Aul. 2, 5, 5:

pinguissimus haedulus,

Juv. 11, 65: merum, rich, oily wine (= plenum), Hor. S. 2, 4, 65.— Subst.: pingue, is, n., fat, grease, Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212; Verg. G. 3, 124:

taurorum, leonum ac pantherarum pinguia,

Plin. 28, 9, 38, § 144:

comedite pinguia,

Vulg. 2 Esd. 8, 10.—

Transf.

Pass., fat, rich, fertile; also, plump, in good condition:

ager,

Col. 1, 4; Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 25; cf.:

sanguine pinguior Campus,

Hor. C. 2, 1, 29:

sulcus,

i. e. drawn in a rich soil, Luc. 6, 382:

fimus,

Verg. G. 1, 80:

hortus,

id. ib. 4, 118:

stabula, of beehives,

rich, full of honey, id. ib. 4, 14:

arae,

id. A. 4, 62:

ficus,

plump, juicy, Hor. S. 2, 8, 88; cf.

saliva,

Sen. Ira, 3, 38, 2: flamma, of incense;

tura pingues facientia flammas,

Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 11:

corpora suco pinguis olivae Splendescunt,

id. M. 10, 176:

pingues taedae,

full of pitch, Lucr. 3, 681:

pingues arae,

full of fat and blood, Verg. A. 4, 62:

coma,

anointed, Mart. 2, 29, 5 (different from Suet. Ner. 20; v. infra 3):

mensa,

rich, luxurious, Cat. 62, 3; cf.:

incusa pingui auro dona,

Pers. 2, 52. —Of color, dull, faint, Plin. 37, 8, 37, § 115. — Act., that makes fat; hence, meton., fertilizing:

pingui flumine Nilus,

Verg. A. 9, 31.—

Bedaubed, besmeared:

pinguia crura luto,

Juv. 3, 247:

virga,

limed twigs, Mart. 9, 55, 4.—

Thick, dense:

caelum pingue et concretum (opp. caelum tenue et purum),

Cic. Div. 1, 57, 130:

folia pinguissima,

Plin. 21, 9, 29, § 53:

toga,

Suet. Aug. 82:

lacernae,

Juv. 9, 28:

pinguissima coma,

very thick, luxuriant hair, Suet. Ner. 20.—

Of taste, dull, insipid, not sharp, not pungent:

sapor,

Plin. 15, 27, 32, § 106; id. 15, 28, 33, § 109.—

Trop.

Of the mind, dull, gross, heavy, stupid, doltish:

Cordubae natis poëtis pingue quiddam sonantibus et peregrinum,

Cic. Arch. 10, 26:

pingue videbatur et sibi contrarium,

id. Ac. 2, 34, 109:

nec prave factis decorari versibus opto, Ne rubeam pingui donatus munere,

Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 267:

pingue sed ingenium mansit,

Ov. M. 11, 148:

insubidius nescio quid facies et pinguius,

Gell. 13, 21 (20), 4: pinguis Minerva, v. Minerva.—

Siout, bold, strong:

verba,

Quint. 12, 10, 35:

facundia,

Gell. 17, 10, 8.—

Calm, quiet, comfortable, easy ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

et pingui membra quiete levat,

Ov. R. Am. 206; id. Am. 1, 13, 7:

amor,

id. ib. 2, 19, 25:

secessus,

Plin. Ep. 1, 3, 3:

mollem in posterum et pinguem destinare vitam,

id. ib. 7, 26, 3:

pinguius otium,

id. ib. 5, 6, 45.—

Sleek, spruce, trim, = nitidus:

pexus pinguisque doctor,

Quint. 1, 5, 14 Spald.— Hence, adv.: pinguĭter.

Lit., fatly, with fatness, Col. 2, 2.—

Transf., abundantly, liberally:

pinguius succurrere,

Dig. 44, 2, 14.—

Trop., dully, stupidly:

pinguius aliquid accipere,

Dig. 42, 1, 49.

pinguis, e, adj. [root pag-, pak-, of pango, q. v.; cf. Gr. pachus, stout], = piôn, fat (opp. macer; syn.: opimus, obesus).

Lit.:

pingues Thebani,

Cic. Fat. 4, 7:

pingui tentus omaso Furius,

Hor. S. 2, 5, 40:

me pinguem et nitidum bene curatā cute vises,

id. Ep. 1, 4, 15:

Lateranus,

Juv. 8, 147:

pinguem facere gallinam,

Col. 8, 7:

pinguior agnus,

Plaut. Aul. 2, 5, 5:

pinguissimus haedulus,

Juv. 11, 65: merum, rich, oily wine (= plenum), Hor. S. 2, 4, 65.— Subst.: pingue, is, n., fat, grease, Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212; Verg. G. 3, 124:

taurorum, leonum ac pantherarum pinguia,

Plin. 28, 9, 38, § 144:

comedite pinguia,

Vulg. 2 Esd. 8, 10.—

Transf.

Pass., fat, rich, fertile; also, plump, in good condition:

ager,

Col. 1, 4; Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 25; cf.:

sanguine pinguior Campus,

Hor. C. 2, 1, 29:

sulcus,

i. e. drawn in a rich soil, Luc. 6, 382:

fimus,

Verg. G. 1, 80:

hortus,

id. ib. 4, 118:

stabula, of beehives,

rich, full of honey, id. ib. 4, 14:

arae,

id. A. 4, 62:

ficus,

plump, juicy, Hor. S. 2, 8, 88; cf.

saliva,

Sen. Ira, 3, 38, 2: flamma, of incense;

tura pingues facientia flammas,

Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 11:

corpora suco pinguis olivae Splendescunt,

id. M. 10, 176:

pingues taedae,

full of pitch, Lucr. 3, 681:

pingues arae,

full of fat and blood, Verg. A. 4, 62:

coma,

anointed, Mart. 2, 29, 5 (different from Suet. Ner. 20; v. infra 3):

mensa,

rich, luxurious, Cat. 62, 3; cf.:

incusa pingui auro dona,

Pers. 2, 52. —Of color, dull, faint, Plin. 37, 8, 37, § 115. — Act., that makes fat; hence, meton., fertilizing:

pingui flumine Nilus,

Verg. A. 9, 31.—

Bedaubed, besmeared:

pinguia crura luto,

Juv. 3, 247:

virga,

limed twigs, Mart. 9, 55, 4.—

Thick, dense:

caelum pingue et concretum (opp. caelum tenue et purum),

Cic. Div. 1, 57, 130:

folia pinguissima,

Plin. 21, 9, 29, § 53:

toga,

Suet. Aug. 82:

lacernae,

Juv. 9, 28:

pinguissima coma,

very thick, luxuriant hair, Suet. Ner. 20.—

Of taste, dull, insipid, not sharp, not pungent:

sapor,

Plin. 15, 27, 32, § 106; id. 15, 28, 33, § 109.—

Trop.

Of the mind, dull, gross, heavy, stupid, doltish:

Cordubae natis poëtis pingue quiddam sonantibus et peregrinum,

Cic. Arch. 10, 26:

pingue videbatur et sibi contrarium,

id. Ac. 2, 34, 109:

nec prave factis decorari versibus opto, Ne rubeam pingui donatus munere,

Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 267:

pingue sed ingenium mansit,

Ov. M. 11, 148:

insubidius nescio quid facies et pinguius,

Gell. 13, 21 (20), 4: pinguis Minerva, v. Minerva.—

Siout, bold, strong:

verba,

Quint. 12, 10, 35:

facundia,

Gell. 17, 10, 8.—

Calm, quiet, comfortable, easy ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

et pingui membra quiete levat,

Ov. R. Am. 206; id. Am. 1, 13, 7:

amor,

id. ib. 2, 19, 25:

secessus,

Plin. Ep. 1, 3, 3:

mollem in posterum et pinguem destinare vitam,

id. ib. 7, 26, 3:

pinguius otium,

id. ib. 5, 6, 45.—

Sleek, spruce, trim, = nitidus:

pexus pinguisque doctor,

Quint. 1, 5, 14 Spald.— Hence, adv.: pinguĭter.

Lit., fatly, with fatness, Col. 2, 2.—

Transf., abundantly, liberally:

pinguius succurrere,

Dig. 44, 2, 14.—

Trop., dully, stupidly:

pinguius aliquid accipere,

Dig. 42, 1, 49.

pinguis, e, adj. [root pag-, pak-, of pango, q. v.; cf. Gr. pachus, stout], = piôn, fat (opp. macer; syn.: opimus, obesus).

Lit.:

pingues Thebani,

Cic. Fat. 4, 7:

pingui tentus omaso Furius,

Hor. S. 2, 5, 40:

me pinguem et nitidum bene curatā cute vises,

id. Ep. 1, 4, 15:

Lateranus,

Juv. 8, 147:

pinguem facere gallinam,

Col. 8, 7:

pinguior agnus,

Plaut. Aul. 2, 5, 5:

pinguissimus haedulus,

Juv. 11, 65: merum, rich, oily wine (= plenum), Hor. S. 2, 4, 65.— Subst.: pingue, is, n., fat, grease, Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212; Verg. G. 3, 124:

taurorum, leonum ac pantherarum pinguia,

Plin. 28, 9, 38, § 144:

comedite pinguia,

Vulg. 2 Esd. 8, 10.—

Transf.

Pass., fat, rich, fertile; also, plump, in good condition:

ager,

Col. 1, 4; Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 25; cf.:

sanguine pinguior Campus,

Hor. C. 2, 1, 29:

sulcus,

i. e. drawn in a rich soil, Luc. 6, 382:

fimus,

Verg. G. 1, 80:

hortus,

id. ib. 4, 118:

stabula, of beehives,

rich, full of honey, id. ib. 4, 14:

arae,

id. A. 4, 62:

ficus,

plump, juicy, Hor. S. 2, 8, 88; cf.

saliva,

Sen. Ira, 3, 38, 2: flamma, of incense;

tura pingues facientia flammas,

Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 11:

corpora suco pinguis olivae Splendescunt,

id. M. 10, 176:

pingues taedae,

full of pitch, Lucr. 3, 681:

pingues arae,

full of fat and blood, Verg. A. 4, 62:

coma,

anointed, Mart. 2, 29, 5 (different from Suet. Ner. 20; v. infra 3):

mensa,

rich, luxurious, Cat. 62, 3; cf.:

incusa pingui auro dona,

Pers. 2, 52. —Of color, dull, faint, Plin. 37, 8, 37, § 115. — Act., that makes fat; hence, meton., fertilizing:

pingui flumine Nilus,

Verg. A. 9, 31.—

Bedaubed, besmeared:

pinguia crura luto,

Juv. 3, 247:

virga,

limed twigs, Mart. 9, 55, 4.—

Thick, dense:

caelum pingue et concretum (opp. caelum tenue et purum),

Cic. Div. 1, 57, 130:

folia pinguissima,

Plin. 21, 9, 29, § 53:

toga,

Suet. Aug. 82:

lacernae,

Juv. 9, 28:

pinguissima coma,

very thick, luxuriant hair, Suet. Ner. 20.—

Of taste, dull, insipid, not sharp, not pungent:

sapor,

Plin. 15, 27, 32, § 106; id. 15, 28, 33, § 109.—

Trop.

Of the mind, dull, gross, heavy, stupid, doltish:

Cordubae natis poëtis pingue quiddam sonantibus et peregrinum,

Cic. Arch. 10, 26:

pingue videbatur et sibi contrarium,

id. Ac. 2, 34, 109:

nec prave factis decorari versibus opto, Ne rubeam pingui donatus munere,

Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 267:

pingue sed ingenium mansit,

Ov. M. 11, 148:

insubidius nescio quid facies et pinguius,

Gell. 13, 21 (20), 4: pinguis Minerva, v. Minerva.—

Siout, bold, strong:

verba,

Quint. 12, 10, 35:

facundia,

Gell. 17, 10, 8.—

Calm, quiet, comfortable, easy ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

et pingui membra quiete levat,

Ov. R. Am. 206; id. Am. 1, 13, 7:

amor,

id. ib. 2, 19, 25:

secessus,

Plin. Ep. 1, 3, 3:

mollem in posterum et pinguem destinare vitam,

id. ib. 7, 26, 3:

pinguius otium,

id. ib. 5, 6, 45.—

Sleek, spruce, trim, = nitidus:

pexus pinguisque doctor,

Quint. 1, 5, 14 Spald.— Hence, adv.: pinguĭter.

Lit., fatly, with fatness, Col. 2, 2.—

Transf., abundantly, liberally:

pinguius succurrere,

Dig. 44, 2, 14.—

Trop., dully, stupidly:

pinguius aliquid accipere,

Dig. 42, 1, 49.

2. Ardea, ae, f. (Ἀρδέα), I) Stadt der Rutuler u. ehemaliger Königssitz des Turnus ( Verg. Aen. 7, 409-411), einer der ältesten Orte Latiums, auf einem Felsen von Sümpfen umgeben, in einer der ungesundesten Gegenden Latiums (s. Ruhkopf Sen. ep. 105, 1), von Rom kolonisiert, Varr. r. r. 2, 11, 10. Liv. 4, 7 sqq. – Dav.: a) Ardeās, ātis, Abl. ī, Adi. nach Ardea gehörig, aus Ardea, templum, in A., Plin.: ager, Cic. – Plur. subst., Ardeātēs, ium, m., die Einw. von Ardea, die Ardeaten, Liv. – b) Ardeātīnus, a, um, zu Ardea gehörig, ardeatinisch, foedus, mit Ardea, Liv.: ager, Col.: subst. bl. Ardeātīnum, ī, n., ein Landgut bei Ardea, Sen. ep. 105, 1. – c) Ardeātis, is, aus Ardea, Rutulus, Cato origg. 2. fr. 21 (vgl. Prisc. 4, 21). – II) eine der größern Städte in Persis, südwestl. von Persepolis, wahrsch. jetzt Ardekân (in dem Gebiete »Ardeschir«), Amm. 23, 6, 42.

Caecubum, ī, n. u. Caecubus ager, eine sumpfige, aber durch die edelste Sorte italienischer Weine berühmte Ebene in Latium am fundanischen See u. kajetanischen Busen, beim j. Kastell Vetere, Mart. 13, 115. Plin. 2, 209. – Dav. Caecubus, a, um, cäkubisch, ager, Col.: vindemia, Mart.: vites, Plin.: vinum Caecubum, Hor., u. bl. Caecubum, Hor. u.a., cäkubischer Wein, Cäkuber (vgl. Fritzsche Hor. sat. 2, 8, 15).

1) отдохнувший ( miles L)

2) находившийся под паром (ager Col, O)

3) долго лежавший, старый ( caseus Col)

calculōsus, a, um (calculus), I) steinig, voller Steinchen, ager, Col.: loca, Col.: solum, Plin. u. Gargil.: pomum, Cloat. bei Macr. sat. 2, 15, 6. – II) am Steine leidend, bes. Plur. subst., Cels. u.a.

spurcus, a, um, adj. [cf. spargo], dirty, unclean, impure (class.; syn.: immundus, impurus, obscenus).

Lit.:

res,

Lucr. 6, 782; cf.: rem spurcissimam gustare, Varr. ap. Non. 394, 11:

quaeque aspectu sunt spurca et odore,

Lucil. ib. 394, 25:

saliva,

Cat. 78, 8; 99, 10:

ager,

Col. 1, praef. §

25: spurcum atque pollutum vas,

Gell. 17, 19, 4; App. M. 1, p. 108, 21:

si quid est urinā spurcius,

Gell. 17, 19, 4: tempestas spurcissima, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 394, 9:

spurcatissimis tempestatibus,

Suet. Caes. 60:

spurcum vinum est, quod sacris adhiberi non licet, ut ait Labeo Antistius, cui aqua admixta est defrutumve aut igne tactum est, mustumve antequam defervescat,

Fest. p. 348 Müll.; cf. Isid. Orig. 20, 3.—Of obscene defilement:

noctes,

Plaut. As. 4, 1, 62; cf.

lupae,

Mart. 1, 35, 8.—

Trop., of character or condition, foul, base, low, mean, common: Samnis, spurcus homo, Lucil. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41: lictor, Varr. ap. Non. 394 5:

Dama,

Hor. S. 2, 5, 18:

QVAESTVS, i. e. lenocinium,

Inscr. Murat. 1773, 8.— Comp.:

nihil est te spurcius uno,

Mart. 4, 56, 3.— Sup.:

capita taeterrima et spurcissima,

Cic. Phil. 11, 1, 1:

homo avarissime et spurcissime,

id. Verr. 2, 1, 37, § 94:

homo spurcissimae vitae ac defamatissimae,

Gell. 14, 2, 10:

praeferendam esse spurcissimam mortem servituti mundissimae,

Sen. Ep. 70, 21: spurca ingenii vestigia, Afran. ap. Non. 393, 27.—Hence, adv.: spurcē, dirtily, impurely.

Lit.:

sus in pabulatione spurce versatur,

Col. 7, 9, 14.—

Trop., basely, meanly, villanously:

spurce factum,

Auct. Her. 1, 5, 8:

qui in illam miseram tam spurce, tam impie dixeris,

i. e. hast charged her with unchastity, Cic. Phil. 2, 38, 99 fin.—Comp.: spurcius nos quam alios opicos appellatione foedant, Cato ap. Plin. 29, 1, 7, § 14.— Sup.:

perscribere spurcissime,

Cic. Att. 11, 13, 2.

1) каменистый, покрытый камнями (ager Col; solum PM)

2) мед. страдающий каменной болезнью (камнями в почках, мочевом пузыре) CC, PM, Veg

part. pf. к cuneo

1) клинообразный, остроконечный (ager Col; collis O); заострённый, суживающийся ( forma scuti ad imum cuneatior L)

2) уступообразно расположенный ( Athenaei subsellia Sid) или построенный ( theatrum Aus)