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41 послепродажный
1) General subject: aftersale, aftersales2) Engineering: aftermarket3) Economy: post-sale4) Accounting: after-sales5) Business: after-sale6) World trade organization: postmarket -
42 пьяный
1) General subject: bacchic, bibacious, blind drunk, (вдребезги) blind to the world, boxed, canned, cock-eyed, disguised with liquor, drunken man, ebrious, flyblown, foxed, geed up, gingery, glassy eyed, groggy, high, in (one's) pot, in (one's) pots, in drink, in liquor, in wine, inebriate, inebrious, intoxicated, jagged, lit up, lush, off (one's) nut, overcome by drink, overcome with drink, overtaken in drink, pickled, pie eyed, pinko, queer, screwy, shot away, slewed, sodden, sotted, sozzled, spiffed, stewed, the worse for liquor, tiddly, tight, up the pole, vinose, vinous, wall eyed, winy, wiped-out2) Naval: shot-away3) Colloquial: baked, boozy, bousy, disguised, drunk back, loaded, lubricated, malty, pie-eyed, plastered, two sheets to the wind, under-the-table, wat, wet, bevvied, stocious, stotious, drunk, drunken, pissed, topsy4) Slang: nimptopsical5) American: frazzled, fuzzled, gaged, glassy-eyed, liquored up, lit, looped, tanked, vulcanized, half-blind, half-canned, half-crocked, belted6) Obsolete: intoxicate7) Military: one over the eight8) Bookish: ebriate9) Jocular: ebriose10) Rare: tempulent11) Law: drunken person12) Australian slang: half-seas-over14) Scottish language: fou as a wulk15) Jargon: Kentucky fried, Rileyed, awash, bagged, bamboozled, banged, barreled up, behind the cork, bewitched, blind, blitzed, blotto, boiled (How can you get so boiled on wine? Как ты мог стать таким пьяным от вина?), bombed, bongoed, boozed up, bottled, bowzed, bruised, buzzey, canned up, clobbered, comfortable, corked (up) (You'd be corked up, too, if you'd drunk as much as I have. Ты тоже был бы пьян если бы выпил столько как я.), corned, crocked, cronk, crumped up, cuckooed, dagged, damaged, decks awash, discouraged, edged, elevated, embalmed, faint, flooey, fluffy, four sheets in the wind, fractured, fried, geared up, ginned, glazed, glued, greased, half under, half-corned, half-screwed, half-stewed, hammered, happy (обычно слегка), high lonesome, hoary-eyed, hooted, hot, hot short, how-come-ye-so, illuminated, in (one's) cups, in the gun, jazzed, jug-steamed, jugged (up), juiced, juiced (up), jungled, keyed up to the roof, lathered, limp, lined, lit to the guards, lit up like the gills, lit up like the guards, loop-legged, lushed-up, maggoty, melted, merry, moppy, mulled mulled up, nazy, noggy, oiled, on the lee lurch, on the wagon, organized, orie-eyed, orry-eyed, oryide, ossified, out of one's skull, over the hump, overset, owl-eyed, owly eyed, paid, parboiled, pasted, pee'd, peonied, pepped, peppedup, peppy, piffed, pifficated, pigeon-eyed, pilfered, piped, pizz, plunked, polished up, polluted, potted (up), preserved, primed, primed to the ears, primed to the muzzle, pruned, rigid, sawed, scammered, schnozzle, scraunched, scronched, scrooched, shikker, slammed (АБ), sleepy, slopped, slopped over, sloshed, smashed, smoked, snapped, snozzle, snozzled, snubbed, snuffy, soaked, soapy-eyed, soshed, soused, sozzly, spifflicated, sprung, squiffed, squiffy, striped, stunned, swacked, swazzled, swiped, tandiged, tangle-footed, teed up, three sheets in (to) the wind, tipped, torn up (alcohol or drug intoxicated: He wasn't just drunk - he was massively tore up), tuned, tweased, tweeked, twisted, varnished, vegetable, wall-eyed, weak-Jointed, well oiled well-oiled, whipped, whipsy, whittled, whooshed, wilted, wing-heavy, woofled, zonked, chipper (A glass of wine will make her chipper almost immediately. Она становится почти сразу пьяной от стакана вина.), flabbergasted (After about six beers, Harry became flabbergasted and slid under the table. После приблизительно шести кружек пива Гэри опьянел и сполз под стол.), belly up (After four beers, I was belly up, for sure. После четырёх бутылок пива, я точно был пьян.), dinged out (Gary is dinged out and can't drive. Гэри пьян и не может управлять автомобилем.), elephant's (He shouldn't be driving! He's bloody elephant's.), piffled (He was so fiffled he couldn't walk. Он был настолько пьян, что не мог идти.), S.F. (How can that guy get so S.F.? Как мог этот парень так опьянеть?), coo-coo (How'd you get coo-coo so soon? Как ты мог так быстро опьянет?), arseholed (I got totally arseholed on Saturday night.), blown up (I guess I'm a little too blow up to drive Я думаю, я чересчур пьян, чтобы управлять автомобилем.), candу (I thing he's too candy to drive. Я думаю он слышком пьян для вождения.), dipsy (I think that Jed is permanently dipsy. Я думаю Джед постоянно пьян.), that way (I'm sorry, but Fred's that way again and can't drive to work. Я извиняюсь, но Фред опять пьян и не может приехать на работу.), glad (In fact, she was too glad to stand up. В действительности она была слишком пьяна чтобы стоять.), blooey (Man, I' m totaly blooey. I'm stoned to the bones. Чувак, я пьян в стельку.), sauced (Man, do you look sauced. Чувак, ты выглядишь пьяным.), clear (Man, is she ever clear. Чувак, она всегда пьяна.), clinched (Oh, brother, are you clinched! Так ты, брат, пьян!), fuzzy (She was too fuzzy to drive home. Она сильно пьяна чтобы ехать домой.), topsy-turvy (She was too topsy-turvy to stand up. Она была слишком пьяна чтобы стоять.), schicker (Two glasses of wine and she was totally schicker. Два стакана вина и она была совершенно пьяна.), floored (You'd be floored, too, if you'd drank a dozen beers. Ты бы тоже был пьян если бы выпил дюжину бутылок пива.), squizzed, stonkered, impaired, swizzled, whistled, whiffled, Brahms and Liszt, blown away, (от вина) grape shot, groggified, rattled, half-baked, half in the bag, half lit, have-sprung, half up the pole, upholstered, both sheets in the wind (She's both sheets in the wind at the moment. В данный момент она пьяна.), boozy-woozy, hard up, walking on rocky socks, hit under the wing, hepped(up), horizontal, honked, honkers, hooched up, screwed tight, screwed, blued, and tattooed, waxed, in the bag, in the suds, in bad shape, in a bad way, in rare form, shagged, shredded, buzzy, jambled, jiggered, skunked, slewy, sizzled, carrying a heavy load, juiced to the gills, electrified, on the sauce, tanky, tan someone's hide, laid to the bone, slugged, slushed (up), waa-zooed, whazood, snooted, snoozamorooed, soggy, loaded to the gills, loaded to the barrel, sopping(wet), soppy, soupy, spifficated, spificated, winged, maggotty, maxed out, starched, starchy, messed up, zagged, zissified, zoobang, zooted, zorked, (игра слов на Mickey Finn) Mickey finished, milled, mopped, mixed (up), moist around the edges, stuccoed, stozzled, muddied (up), muggy, swamped, stung, feshnushkied, flaked out, out cold, out of one's head, out of the way, discomboobulated, swoozled, swozzled, folded, foozlified, perked (up), batted, funked out, fuzzed, thawed, tiddled, gauged, pixilated, pixolated, phfft, pifflicated, pipped(up), tiffled, giffed, plootered, poopied, pop-eyed, popped, tipply, toasted, putrid, psyched (out), pummeled, topsy-boozy, quartzed, put the bed with a shovel, totalled, touched, trammeled, cotton-eyed, pafisticated, packaged, out, all geezed up, balmy, bent, blue, blue-eyed, breezy, cockeyed, cooked, crump, cut, fired up, floating, fogmatic, fresh, full, gassed, geezed, ginned up, grogged, guzzled, half-cocked half cocked, heeled, jake, jammed, jolly, knocked out, lit (особенно в приподнятом настроении), loaded for bear, lushed up, on, out of it, out on the roof, overboard, potted, puggled, pushed, queered, raunchie, raunchy, ready the ready, right, ripe, ripped off, ripped up, rocky, ronchie, rosy, rotten, rum dum, rum-dam, rumdum, sap-happy, screwed, sent, shaved, shot, shot in the neck, steamed up, stiff, stinko, tacky, tired, under the table, under the weather, up a tree, wiped out, woozy, wuzzy, zig-zag16) Simple: lumpy18) Makarov: bibulous, ebriated, overtaken with drink19) Taboo: bladdered (от bladder - мочевой пузырь), langered, leathered, peed, screwed up, shit-faced, shitty, snotted, tight as a fart, wazzed20) Aphorism: cherry- marry21) Idiomatic expression: loaded to the gunwales -
43 странствовать по свету
General subject: wander the world (After a life of fear in South Africa, my wife and I wandered the world looking for somewhere safe to live.)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > странствовать по свету
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44 Б-206
РАЗРЕШАТЬСЯ/РАЗРЕШИТЬСЯ ОТ БРЕМЕНИ VP subj: human1. - (кем) litsubj: female) to bear a childX разрешилась от бремени (Y-ом) = X gave birth (to Y)X brought Y into the world X brought forth Y.Одна из невесток - Маша - была на последнем месяце и разрешилась от бремени сразу после переселения к нам (Рыбаков 1). One of her daughters-in-law, Masha, was in her last month of pregnancy and gave birth soon after moving to us (1a).2. \Б-206 чем humor to produce sth. (often a literary work) after lengthy preparation, effortX разрешился от бремени Y-ом = X (finally (recently etc)) brought forth Y(in the end (at long last etc)) X came out with Y. -
45 В-301
В СВОЁ ВРЕМЯ PrepP Invar adv fixed WO1. at some time in the past, formerlyin one'sat one time there was a time when... at one point(in limited contexts) in its own time (day). "А чудаковат у тебя дядя», - говорил Аркадию Базаров... «Да ведь ты не знаешь, - ответил Аркадий, - ведь он львом был в своё время» (Тургенев 2). "A bit of an eccentric, your uncle," said Bazarov to Arkady...."Ah, but you don't know," replied Arkady. "You see he was a society lion in his time" (2e).«...Старик у нас охотник, медведя валил в своё время» (Айтматов 1). "...Our old man here is a hunter, he's gotten even bears in his day" (1a).По ленинским местам» фильм должен был называться или как-то в этом духе, я, признаться, точно не помню. А места эти, ленинские, они, как известно, в большинстве своём за ру- бежами нашей отчизны находятся. Потому что товарищ Ленин в своё время был тоже как бы невозвращенец (Войнович 1). I don't remember exactly what it (the film) was to be called -MIn the Footsteps of Lenin"-something like that. As we know, the greater part of those footsteps occurred outside the borders of our country. Because Comrade Lenin at one time had been something of a defector himself (1a).В своё время можно было издать книгу на английском языке здесь и продать за границей (Зиновьев 1). There was a time when it was possible to publish a book in English here and sell it abroad (1a).В своё время популярность Зощенко, Ахматовой, Пастернака и Солженицына резко возросла после того, как советская пропаганда подвергла их уничтожающей критике... (Войнович 1). At one point, Mikhail Zoshchenko, Anna Akhmatova, Boris Pasternak, and Alexander Sol-zhenitsyn became considerably more popular after Soviet propaganda subjected them to withering criticism... (1a).Ведь если б статья была в своё время опубликована, то не в вашей власти было бы ограждать читателя от знакомства с ней... (Битов 2). After all, if the article had been published in its own day, you wouldn't be in a position to shield the reader from an acquaintance with it... (2a).2. ( usu. used with verbs in pfv fut) at the appropriate time, when it becomes necessaryin due time (course)(all) in good time when the (one's, its) time comes.«Он (император) шёл с Родзянко и, проходя мимо меня... сказал по-английски: „Вот моя славная гвардия. Ею в своё время я побью карту Вильгельма"» (Шолохов 2). "Не (the Emperor) came in with Rodzyanko and as he passed he...said in English, These are my gallant guardsmen. In due course I'll use them to trump Wilhelm's card'" (2a).В доме все спали - и Маргарита Антоновна, и Вика. Ещё узнают (об аварии) в своё время (Грекова 3). Both Margarita Antonovna and Vika were asleep. They'd find out (about the accident) in good time (3a).Вощев поглядел на людей и решил кое-как жить, раз они терпят и живут: он вместе с ними произошёл и умрёт в своё время неразлучно с людьми (Платонов 1). Voshchev glanced at the men and decided to live somehow, since they also endured and lived: he came into the world with them, and he would die when his time came inseparably from them (1a). -
46 Д-79
ДЕЛО В ШЛЯПЕ со// Invar VP subj. with бытье, usu. pres, also fut or subjunctive often a clause in a compound (after Conj «и») or complex sent usu. preceded by one or more clauses fixed WOthe success of some undertaking, effort etc is assured, the desired outcome is or will be achieved: №s in the bagWs a sure thing itfs a cinch itis as good as done itfc all sewn up that does it (the trick) (in limited contexts) oneb got it made.«Прежде молодым людям приходилось учиться не хотелось им прослыть за невежд, так они поневоле трудились. А теперь им стоит сказать: всё на свете вздор! - и дело в шляпе» (Тургенев 2). "Before, young men had to study, they didn't want to be known for ignoramuses so they had to work, whether they liked it or not. And now all they have to do is to say 'Everything in the world is rubbish!'-and it's all in the bag for them" (2e). "Formerly young people were faced with having to study, they were averse to becoming known as ignoramuses, so, like it or not, they worked hard. But now all they have to do is to say 'Everything in the world is bosh!'-and that does if (2d)«Поздравляю, старик! Только сейчас твою рожу по телевизору показали. Правда, в толпе и на сотую долю секунды, но для начала и то хлеб. Теперь твое дело в шляпе» (Зиновьев 2). "Congratulations, old man! I have just seen your mug on television. It's true you were only one of a crowd, and you were only there for about a hundredth of a second, but it's something for a start. Now you've got it made" (2a). -
47 Л-167
ВЫВОДИТЬ/ВЫВЕСТИ В ЛЮДИ кого VP, subj: human more often pfv) to be actively involved in helping s.o. to achieve a secure or prominent position in society, in lifeX вывел Y-a в люди — X set Y up in the worldX put (set) Y on Y's feet X helped Y get on Y's feet.(Добротворский:) Ваш папенька... в люди меня вывел, я прежде очень маленький человек был (Островский 1). ID) Your papa...set me up in the world: before that I was a very insignificant man (1b).А там, гляди, устроится попрочнее, заслужит награду, ему комнатку дадут, и возьмет он к себе кого-нибудь из братишек, чтобы и его в люди вывести (Мандельштам 1). Не...would soon settle in a more permanent way, get some kind of award and a room to himself, after which he would invite one of his younger brothers to join him and help him get on his feet as well (1a). -
48 У-7
ИДТЙ/ПОЙТИ НА УБЫЛЬ VP1. ( subj: usu. abstr or noncount concr) to (begin to) decrease, diminish in quantity, volume, intensity etc: X идёт на убыль = X is beginning to ebb (wane, recede, lessen, die down, subside etc)X is on the ebb (the wane, the decrease etc) X is subsiding (ebbing etc)дни идут на убыль - the days are getting shorter(in refer to the diminution of the moon after the full moon) луна идёт на убыль - the moon is waning (on the wane)Neg X не идет на убыль — X shows no signs of subsiding (weakening etc)X is (has proved (to be)) persistent.Жара уже пошла на убыль. The heat has already begun to subside.Так вот, они утверждают, будто у советского народа вера в коммунизм пошла на убыль (Зиновьев 2). "So, they allege that the faith of the Soviet people in communism is on the ebb" (2a).Эпидемия поноса упорно не шла на убыль (Гинзбург 2). The diarrhea outbreak proved very persistent (2a).2. ( subj: abstr) to enter its final period, approach its finishX идёт наубыль-Xis coming to an end (a close)X is winding down (of a period of time) it is late (in the day (the season etc))(with subj: годы, дни etcin refer, to s.o. 's old age, approaching death) Х-овы дни идут на убыль - time is (the sands of time are) running out for X X is not long for this world.Меня накормили сыром и мамалыгой, дед дал мне одну из своих палок, и я пустился в путь, хоть день шёл на убыль и солнце стояло над горизонтом на высоте дерева (Искандер 6). After the women had filled me up on cheese and hominy grits and grandfather had provided me with one of his walking sticks, I finally set off, though by now it was already late in the day and the sun was hanging low in the sky, no higher than the treetops (6a). -
49 разрешаться от бремени
• РАЗРЕШАТЬСЯ/РАЗРЕШИТЬСЯ ОТ БРЕМЕНИ[VP; subj: human]=====1. разрешаться от бремени (кем) lit [subj: female]⇒ to bear a child:- X brought forth Y.♦ Одна из невесток - Маша - была на последнем месяце и разрешилась от бремени сразу после переселения к нам (Рыбаков 1). One of her daughters-in-law, Masha, was in her last month of pregnancy and gave birth soon after moving to us (1a).2. разрешаться от бремени чем humor to produce sth. (often a literary work) after lengthy preparation, effort:- X разрешился от бремени Y-ом≈ X (finally <recently etc>) brought forth Y;- (in the end <at long last etc> X came out with Y.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > разрешаться от бремени
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50 разрешиться от бремени
• РАЗРЕШАТЬСЯ/РАЗРЕШИТЬСЯ ОТ БРЕМЕНИ[VP; subj: human]=====1. разрешиться от бремени (кем) lit [subj: female]⇒ to bear a child:- X brought forth Y.♦ Одна из невесток - Маша - была на последнем месяце и разрешилась от бремени сразу после переселения к нам (Рыбаков 1). One of her daughters-in-law, Masha, was in her last month of pregnancy and gave birth soon after moving to us (1a).2. разрешиться от бремени чем humor to produce sth. (often a literary work) after lengthy preparation, effort:- X разрешился от бремени Y-ом≈ X (finally <recently etc>) brought forth Y;- (in the end <at long last etc> X came out with Y.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > разрешиться от бремени
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51 в свое время
[PrepP; Invar; adv; fixed WO]=====1. at some time in the past, formerly:- at one time;- there was a time when...;- at one point;- [in limited contexts] in its own time (day).♦ "А чудаковат у тебя дядя", - говорил Аркадию Базаров... "Да ведь ты не знаешь, - ответил Аркадий, - ведь он львом был в своё время" (Тургенев 2). "A bit of an eccentric, your uncle," said Bazarov to Arkady..."Ah, but you don't know," replied Arkady. "You see he was a society lion in his time" (2e).♦ "...Старик у нас охотник, медведя валил в своё время" (Айтматов 1). "...Our old man here is a hunter, he's gotten even bears in his day" (1a).♦ "По ленинским местам" фильм должен был называться или как-то в этом духе, я, признаться, точно не помню. А места эти, ленинские, они, как известно, в большинстве своём за рубежами нашей отчизны находятся. Потому что товарищ Ленин в своё время был тоже как бы невозвращенец (Войнович 1). I don't remember exactly what it [the film] was to be called - "In the Footsteps of Lenin"-something like that. As we know, the greater part of those footsteps occurred outside the borders of our country. Because Comrade Lenin at one time had been something of a defector himself (1a).♦ В своё время можно было издать книгу на английском языке здесь и продать за границей (Зиновьев 1). There was a time when it was possible to publish a book in English here and sell it abroad (1a).♦ В своё время популярность Зощенко, Ахматовой, Пастернака и Солженицына резко возросла после того, как советская пропаганда подвергла их уничтожающей критике... (Войнович 1). At one point, Mikhail Zoshchenko, Anna Akhmatova, Boris Pasternak, and Alexander Solzhenitsyn became considerably more popular after Soviet propaganda subjected them to withering criticism... (1a).♦ Ведь если б статья была в своё время опубликована, то не в вашей власти было бы ограждать читателя от знакомства с ней... (Битов 2). After all, if the article had been published in its own day, you wouldn't be in a position to shield the reader from an acquaintance with it... (2a).2. [usu. used with verbs in pfv fut]⇒ at the appropriate time, when it becomes necessary:- when the <one's, its> time comes.♦ "Он [император] шёл с Родзянко и, проходя мимо меня... сказал по-английски: "Вот моя славная гвардия. Ею в своё время я побью карту Вильгельма"" (Шолохов 2). " Не [the Emperor] came in with Rodzyanko and as he passed he...said in English, These are my gallant guardsmen. In due course I'll use them to trump Wilhelm's card'" (2a).♦ В доме все спали - и Маргарита Антоновна, и Вика. Ещё узнают [об аварии] в своё время (Грекова 3). Both Margarita Antonovna and Vika were asleep. They'd find out [about the accident] in good time (3a).♦ Вощев поглядел на людей и решил кое-как жить, раз они терпят и живут: он вместе с ними произошёл и умрёт в своё время неразлучно с людьми (Платонов 1). Voshchev glanced at the men and decided to live somehow, since they also endured and lived: he came into the world with them, and he would die when his time came inseparably from them (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в свое время
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52 дело в шляпе
• ДЕЛО В ШЛЯПЕ coll[Invar; VPsubj with быть, usu. pres, also fut or subjunctive; often a clause in a compound (after Conj "и") or complex sent; usu. preceded by one or more clauses; fixed WO]=====⇒ the success of some undertaking, effort etc is assured, the desired outcome is or will be achieved:- in the bag;- it's a cinch;- that does it < the trick>;- [in limited contexts] oneb got it made.♦ "Прежде молодым людям приходилось учиться; не хотелось им прослыть за невежд, так они поневоле трудились. А теперь им стоит сказать: все на свете вздор! - и дело в шляпе" (Тургенев 2). "Before, young men had to study; they didn't want to be known for ignoramuses so they had to work, whether they liked it or not. And now all they have to do is to say 'Everything in the world is rubbish!'-and it's all in the bag for them" (2e). "Formerly young people were faced with having to study; they were averse to becoming known as ignoramuses; so, like it or not, they worked hard. But now all they have to do is to say 'Everything in the world is bosh!' - and that does it" (2d).♦ "Поздравляю, старик! Только сейчас твою рожу по телевизору показали. Правда, в толпе и на сотую долю секунды, но для начала и то хлеб. Теперь твоё дело в шляпе" (Зиновьев 2). "Congratulations, old man! I have just seen your mug on television. It's true you were only one of a crowd, and you were only there for about a hundredth of a second, but it's something for a start. Now you've got it made" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дело в шляпе
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53 вывести в люди
• ВЫВОДИТЬ/ВЫВЕСТИ В ЛЮДИ кого[VP, subj: human; more often pfv]=====⇒ to be actively involved in helping s.o. to achieve a secure or prominent position in society, in life:- X helped Y get on Y's feet.♦ [Добротворский:] Ваш папенька... в люди меня вывел, я прежде очень маленький человек был (Островский 1). [D ] Your papa...set me up in the world: before that I was a very insignificant man (1b).♦ А там, гляди, устроится попрочнее, заслужит награду, ему комнатку дадут, и возьмет он к себе кого-нибудь из братишек, чтобы и его в люди вывести (Мандельштам 1). Не... would soon settle in a more permanent way, get some kind of award and a room to himself, after which he would invite one of his younger brothers to join him and help him get on his feet as well (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > вывести в люди
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54 выводить в люди
• ВЫВОДИТЬ/ВЫВЕСТИ В ЛЮДИ кого[VP, subj: human; more often pfv]=====⇒ to be actively involved in helping s.o. to achieve a secure or prominent position in society, in life:- X helped Y get on Y's feet.♦ [Добротворский:] Ваш папенька... в люди меня вывел, я прежде очень маленький человек был (Островский 1). [D ] Your papa...set me up in the world: before that I was a very insignificant man (1b).♦ А там, гляди, устроится попрочнее, заслужит награду, ему комнатку дадут, и возьмет он к себе кого-нибудь из братишек, чтобы и его в люди вывести (Мандельштам 1). Не... would soon settle in a more permanent way, get some kind of award and a room to himself, after which he would invite one of his younger brothers to join him and help him get on his feet as well (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > выводить в люди
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55 идти на убыль
• ИДТИ/ПОЙТИ НА УБЫЛЬ[VP]=====1. [subj: usu. abstr or noncount concr]⇒ to (begin to) decrease, diminish in quantity, volume, intensity etc:- X идёт на убыль≈ X is beginning to ebb (wane, recede, lessen, die down, subside etc);- X is on the ebb <the wane, the decrease etc>;- X is subsiding (ebbing etc);|| [in refer to the diminution of the moon after the full moon] луна идёт на убыль≈ the moon is waning < on the wane>;- X is (has proved < to be>) persistent.♦ Жара уже пошла на убыль. The heat has already begun to subside.♦ Так вот, они утверждают, будто у советского народа вера в коммунизм пошла на убыль (Зиновьев 2). "So, they allege that the faith of the Soviet people in communism is on the ebb" (2a).♦ Эпидемия поноса упорно не шла на убыль (Гинзбург 2). The diarrhea outbreak proved very persistent (2a).2. [subj: abstr]⇒ to enter its final period, approach its finish:- [of a period of time] it is late (in the day <the season etc>);|| [with subj: годы, дни etc;- in refer, to s.o.'s old age, approaching death] Х-овы дни идут на убыль≈ time is < the sands of time are> running out for X;- X is not long for this world.♦ Меня накормили сыром и мамалыгой, дед дал мне одну из своих палок, и я пустился в путь, хоть день шёл на убыль и солнце стояло над горизонтом на высоте дерева (Искандер 6). After the women had filled me up on cheese and hominy grits and grandfather had provided me with one of his walking sticks, I finally set off, though by now it was already late in the day and the sun was hanging low in the sky, no higher than the treetops (6a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > идти на убыль
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56 пойти на убыль
• ИДТИ/ПОЙТИ НА УБЫЛЬ[VP]=====1. [subj: usu. abstr or noncount concr]⇒ to (begin to) decrease, diminish in quantity, volume, intensity etc:- X идёт на убыль≈ X is beginning to ebb (wane, recede, lessen, die down, subside etc);- X is on the ebb <the wane, the decrease etc>;- X is subsiding (ebbing etc);|| [in refer to the diminution of the moon after the full moon] луна идёт на убыль≈ the moon is waning < on the wane>;- X is (has proved < to be>) persistent.♦ Жара уже пошла на убыль. The heat has already begun to subside.♦ Так вот, они утверждают, будто у советского народа вера в коммунизм пошла на убыль (Зиновьев 2). "So, they allege that the faith of the Soviet people in communism is on the ebb" (2a).♦ Эпидемия поноса упорно не шла на убыль (Гинзбург 2). The diarrhea outbreak proved very persistent (2a).2. [subj: abstr]⇒ to enter its final period, approach its finish:- [of a period of time] it is late (in the day <the season etc>);|| [with subj: годы, дни etc;- in refer, to s.o.'s old age, approaching death] Х-овы дни идут на убыль≈ time is < the sands of time are> running out for X;- X is not long for this world.♦ Меня накормили сыром и мамалыгой, дед дал мне одну из своих палок, и я пустился в путь, хоть день шёл на убыль и солнце стояло над горизонтом на высоте дерева (Искандер 6). After the women had filled me up on cheese and hominy grits and grandfather had provided me with one of his walking sticks, I finally set off, though by now it was already late in the day and the sun was hanging low in the sky, no higher than the treetops (6a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пойти на убыль
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57 F62.0
рус Стойкое изменение личности после переживания катастрофыeng Enduring personality change after catastrophic experience. Enduring personality change, present for at least two years, following exposure to catastrophic stress. The stress must be so extreme that it is not necessary to consider personal vulnerability in order to explain its profound effect on the personality. The disorder is characterized by a hostile or distrustful attitude toward the world, social withdrawal, feelings of emptiness or hopelessness, a chronic feeling of "being on edge" as if constantly threatened, and estrangement. Post-traumatic stress disorder (F43.1) may precede this type of personality change. Personality change after: concentration camp experiences, disasters, prolonged: captivity with an imminent possibility of being killed, exposure to life-threatening situations such as being a victim of terrorism, torture. (Excludes: ) post-traumatic stress disorder ( F43.1) -
58 загробный
1) рел. after death, beyond the grave (после сущ.)загро́бный мир — the next / other world
загро́бная жизнь — afterlife, life after death
2) ирон. ( о голосе) sepulchral, funereal -
59 конец
м.1) ( конечный предел) end; (окончание тж.) endingприходи́ть к концу́ — come to an end
подходи́ть, приближа́ться к концу́ — draw to a close [-s], be approaching completion
от нача́ла до конца́ — from beginning to end; from start to finish
к концу́ пери́ода — towards the end of the period
к концу́ ноября́ — by / towards the end of November
доводи́ть что-л до конца́ — carry smth through; carry smth to its conclusion; ( завершать) complete smth, put a finish to smth
в конце́ ве́ка — at the close of the century
в конце́ дня — at the end of the day
до конца́ сезо́на — for the rest of the season
коне́ц свя́зи (реплика в радиопереговорах) — over and out
2) разг. ( место назначения) destinationв оди́н коне́ц — one way
биле́т в оди́н коне́ц — single ticket брит.; one-way ticket амер.
в о́ба конца́ — there and back; both ways
биле́т в о́ба конца́ — return ticket брит.; round-trip ticket амер.
3) ( оконечность) endто́нкий коне́ц — tip
о́стрый коне́ц — point
то́лстый коне́ц — butt (end)
4) мор. (канат, верёвка) ropeнезакреплённый коне́ц, свобо́дный коне́ц — tag; loose end
спаса́тельный коне́ц — lifeline
отда́ть концы́ (отчалить) — cast off
5) эвф. (смерть, уничтожение) end, deathтут ему́ и коне́ц наста́л — (and) that was the end of him; it was curtains for him идиом.
6) вульг. ( половой член) dick, tool••коне́ц - де́лу вене́ц посл. — ≈ all's well that ends well
коне́ц све́та — the end of the world
со всех концо́в све́та — from every corner of the world
конца́ не ви́дно разг. — no end in sight
конца́-кра́ю э́тому нет разг. — there is no end to it
концы́ с конца́ми не схо́дятся (о несоответствии) — it doesn't fit together, it doesn't add up
без конца́ (постоянно) — incessantly, all the way / time, endlessly
бра́ться / взя́ться не с того́ конца́ — start at the wrong end
в конце́ концо́в — in the end, after all; ultimately
до побе́дного конца́ — 1) ( до достижения успеха) to a successful end 2) ( в ожидании исхода) until the last gun is fired
и концы́ в во́ду разг. — and no one will be any the wiser
и де́ло с концо́м разг. — and there is and end to it
из конца́ в коне́ц — from end to end
на худо́й коне́ц разг. — if the worst comes to the worst; at worst
под коне́ц — towards the end
положи́ть коне́ц чему́-л — put an end to smth
отда́ть концы́ (умереть) прост. — turn up one's toes, kick off; (см. тж. 4))
своди́ть концы́ с конца́ми разг. — make both ends meet
с конца́ми (бесследно) — without a trace; never to be seen again
так, что (и) концо́в не найти́ — so that there is no way to trace anything
хорони́ть концы́ разг. — remove / cover the traces
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60 после нас хоть потоп
- В прошлом году химией травили комара в плавнях, и вся дрянь химическая, понимаешь ли, на головы дураков бы её вылить, постепенно снеслась течением Дона в Азов... Тысячи мёртвых сазанов, вверх брюхом. Идиотизм, понимаешь ли ты, несусветный, глупость перворазрядная, тупость вселенская!.. После нас хоть потоп. Головками не хотят думать, что будет завтра. (Ю. Бондарев, Выбор) — 'Last year they were exterminating mosquitoes in the swamps, and all that chemical rot, you see, it should be poured over the heads of the fools, was gradually carried by the Don into the Azov... Thousands of dead carp, belly up. Idiocy, understand, absolute, out of this world, confounded, bloody idiocy!.. After us - the deluge. Can't use their heads to figure out what tomorrow will bring.'
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > после нас хоть потоп
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