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after+short+time

  • 101 before long

    1. скоро; вскоре
    2. вскоре
    Синонимический ряд:
    1. presently (adj.) anon; forthwith; immediately; in a minute; not at the moment; presently; pronto; shortly
    2. soon (other) after a short time; after a time; after a while; any minute; directly; in a minute; in a moment; in a second; in a while; momentarily; presently; shortly; soon

    English-Russian base dictionary > before long

  • 102 return

    1.
    [rɪ'tɜːn]intransitive verb
    1) (come back) zurückkommen; zurückkehren (geh.); (go back) zurückgehen; zurückkehren (geh.); (go back by vehicle) zurückfahren; zurückkehren (geh.)

    return home — wieder nach Hause kommen/gehen/fahren/zurückkehren

    return to work(after holiday or strike) die Arbeit wieder aufnehmen

    2) (revert)
    2. transitive verb
    1) (bring back) zurückbringen; zurückgeben [geliehenen/gestohlenen Gegenstand, gekaufte Ware]; [wieder] zurückschicken [unzustellbaren Brief]; (hand back, refuse) zurückweisen [Scheck]

    returned with thanksmit Dank zurück

    ‘return to sender’ — (on letter) "zurück an Absender"

    2) (restore)

    return something to its original state or condition — etwas wieder in seinen ursprünglichen Zustand versetzen

    3) (yield) abwerfen [Gewinn]
    4) (give back something similar) erwidern [Besuch, Gruß, Liebe, Gewehrfeuer]; sich revanchieren für (ugs.) [Freundlichkeit, Gefallen]; zurückgeben [Schlag]
    5) (elect) wählen [Kandidaten]
    6) (Sport) zurückschlagen [Ball]; (throw back) zurückwerfen
    7) (answer) erwidern; entgegnen
    8) (declare)

    return a verdict of guilty/not guilty — [Geschworene:] auf "schuldig"/"nicht schuldig" erkennen

    3. noun
    1) (coming back) Rückkehr, die; (to home) Heimkehr, die

    return to health — Genesung, die (geh.)

    many happy returns [of the day]! — herzlichen Glückwunsch [zum Geburtstag]!

    2)

    by return [of post] — postwendend

    3) (ticket) Rückfahrkarte, die

    return[s] — Ertrag, Gewinn, der (on, from aus)

    return on capital — Kapitalgewinn, der

    5) (bringing back) Zurückbringen, das; (of property, goods, book) Rückgabe, die (to an + Akk.)
    6) (giving back of something similar) Erwiderung, die

    receive/get something in return [for something] — etwas [für etwas] bekommen

    press returnReturn od. die Returntaste drücken

    return key — Returntaste, die

    * * *
    [rə'tə:n] 1. verb
    1) (to come or go back: He returns home tomorrow; He returned to London from Paris yesterday; The pain has returned.) zurückkehren
    2) (to give, send, put etc (something) back where it came from: He returned the book to its shelf; Don't forget to return the books you borrowed.) zurückstellen,-geben
    3) (I'll return to this topic in a minute.) zurückkommen
    4) (to do (something) which has been done to oneself: She hit him and he returned the blow; He said how nice it was to see her again, and she returned the compliment.) zurückgeben
    5) ((of voters) to elect (someone) to Parliament.) wählen
    6) ((of a jury) to give (a verdict): The jury returned a verdict of not guilty.) aussprechen
    7) ((in tennis etc) to hit (a ball) back to one's opponent: She returned his serve.) zurückschlagen
    2. noun
    1) (the act of returning: On our return, we found the house had been burgled; ( also adjective) a return journey.) die Rückkehr; Rück-...
    2) (especially in United Kingdom, a round-trip ticket, a return ticket: Do you want a single or a return?) die Rückfahrkarte
    - academic.ru/62025/returnable">returnable
    - return match
    - return ticket
    - by return of post
    - by return
    - in return for
    - in return
    - many happy returns of the day
    - many happy returns
    * * *
    re·turn
    [rɪˈtɜ:n, AM -ˈtɜ:rn]
    I. n
    1. (to a place/time) Rückkehr f (to zu + dat), Wiederkehr f geh
    \return home Heimkehr f
    after his \return from the war,... nachdem er aus dem Krieg zurückgekehrt war,...
    \return to school Schulbeginn m
    2. (reoccurrence) of an illness Wiederauftreten nt
    3. (giving back) Rückgabe f
    \return of goods (by post etc.) Warenrücksendung f; (handed back) Rückgabe f
    by \return [of post] BRIT, AUS postwendend
    4. (recompense) Gegenleistung f
    a small \return for your kindness ein kleines Zeichen der Dankbarkeit für Ihre Zuvorkommenheit
    in \return for your cooperation we will give you a free gift als Anerkennung für Ihre Mitarbeit erhalten Sie ein Geschenk von uns
    5. BRIT, AUS (ticket) Hin- und Rückfahrkarte f, Retourbillet nt SCHWEIZ, ÖSTERR a. Retourfahrkarte f
    day \return Tagesfahrkarte f
    first-class/second-class \return Hin- und Rückfahrkarte f erster/zweiter Klasse
    weekend \return Wochenendkarte f
    6. SPORT (stroke) Rückschlag m
    \return of serve Return m
    7. ECON (proceeds) Gewinn m, Ertrag m, Rendite f
    \returns on capital Rendite f
    \return of investment Investitionsrückfluss m
    return per day/month/week FIN Tages-/Monats-/Wochenrendite f
    law of diminishing \returns Gesetzmäßigkeit f vom abnehmenden Ertragszuwachs
    8. POL (election) Wahl f [eines Parlamentsabgeordneten]
    his \return to power seine Wiederwahl
    the \returns pl die Wahlergebnisse
    \returns pl Rücksendungen pl, Retourwaren pl, Remittenden pl
    11. no pl COMPUT (key on keyboard) Return, Return-Taste f, Eingabetaste f
    12. FIN
    [income] tax \return [Einkommens]steuererklärung f
    13. (end of line indication) Zeilenbruch m
    14. COMPUT (instruction) Rücksprung m
    15.
    to do sth by \return BRIT etw sofort tun
    many happy \returns [of the day] herzlichen Glückwunsch zum Geburtstag
    II. adj attr, inv postage, flight, trip Rück-
    III. vi
    1. (come/go back) zurückkehren, zurückkommen; ( fig)
    is there any hope that peace will \return? besteht die Hoffnung, dass es je wieder Frieden geben wird?
    to \return home (come back home) nach Hause kommen; (go back home) nach Hause gehen; (after long absence) heimkehren
    to \return from somewhere von irgendwo zurückkommen [o zurückkehren]
    to \return to somewhere irgendwohin zurückkehren
    \return to sender zurück an Absender
    2. (reoccur) pain, illness wiederkommen
    to \return to sth etw wieder aufnehmen
    she \returned to making her own clothes sie nähte sich ihre Kleider wieder selbst
    she longed to \return to her gardening sie sehnte sich danach, wieder im Garten zu arbeiten
    to \return to office [or power] wiedergewählt werden
    to \return to a problem sich akk einem Problem wieder zuwenden
    to \return to a subject auf ein Thema zurückkommen
    to \return to a task sich akk einer Aufgabe wieder widmen
    to \return to one's old ways in seine alten Gewohnheiten zurückfallen
    to \return to normal things sich wieder normalisieren; person wieder zu seinem alten Ich zurückfinden
    IV. vt
    to \return sth etw zurückgeben
    when are you going to \return the money you owe me? wann zahlst du mir das Geld zurück, das du mir schuldest?
    to \return sth to sb/sth (in person) jdm/etw etw zurückgeben; (by post) jdm/etw etw zurückschicken
    to \return goods Waren zurücksenden
    to \return sth to its place etw an seinen Platz zurückstellen
    to \return sth etw erwidern
    to \return a blow/a salute/a wave zurückschlagen/-grüßen/-winken
    to \return sb's call jdn zurückrufen
    to \return a compliment/a greeting ein Kompliment/einen Gruß erwidern
    to \return a favour sich akk revanchieren
    let me \return your favour jetzt tue ich dir einen Gefallen
    to \return fire das Feuer erwidern
    to \return good for evil Böses mit Gutem vergelten
    to \return sb's love jds Liebe erwidern
    3. (place back)
    to \return sth somewhere etw irgendwohin zurückstellen [o zurücklegen]
    to \return animals to the wild Tiere auswildern
    4. POL
    to \return sb BRIT jdn wählen
    to \return sb to power [or office] jdn wieder ins Amt wählen
    \returning officer Wahlleiter(in) m(f)
    5. FIN
    to \return a profit einen Gewinn einbringen [o abwerfen
    to \return a verdict of guilty/not guilty einen Schuldspruch/Freispruch aussprechen
    to \return a volley einen Volley annehmen
    * * *
    [rɪ'tɜːn]
    1. vi
    (come back person, vehicle) zurück- or wiederkommen, zurück- or wiederkehren (geh); (go back, person) zurückgehen; (vehicle) zurückfahren; (symptoms, doubts, fears) wiederkommen, wieder auftreten; (property = pass back to) zurückfallen (to an +acc)

    to return to London/the town/the group — nach London/in die Stadt/zur Gruppe zurückkehren

    to return to (one's) work (after short pause) — wieder an seine Arbeit gehen; (after strike) die Arbeit wieder aufnehmen

    to return home — nach Hause kommen/gehen, heimkehren (geh)

    2. vt
    1) (= give back) sth borrowed, stolen, lost zurückgeben (to sb jdm); (= bring or take back) zurückbringen (to sb jdm); (= put back) zurücksetzen/-stellen/-legen; (= send back) (to an +acc) letter etc zurückschicken or -senden; (= refuse) cheque nicht einlösen; ball zurückschlagen/-werfen; sound, light zurückwerfen; salute, visit, sb's love, compliment erwidern

    to return a/sb's blow — zurückschlagen

    to return a book to the shelf/box — ein Buch auf das Regal zurückstellen/in die Kiste zurücklegen

    to return goods to the shop —

    to return thanks (form) — danksagen, Dank sagen

    I hope to return your kindness —

    2) (= reply) erwidern, zurückgeben
    3) (= declare) details of income angeben

    to return a verdict of guilty (on sb) (Jur) — (jdn) schuldig sprechen, einen Schuldspruch (gegen jdn) fällen

    to return a verdict of murder on sb (Jur)jdn des Mordes für schuldig erklären

    4) (FIN) income einbringen; profit, interest abwerfen
    5) (Brit PARL) candidate wählen
    3. n
    1) (= coming/going back of person, vehicle, seasons) Rückkehr f, Wiederkehr f (geh); (of illness) Wiederauftreten nt

    a return to one's old habitsein Rückfall m in seine alten Gewohnheiten

    many happy returns (of the day)! — herzlichen Glückwunsch zum Geburtstag!

    See:
    → point
    2) (= giving back) Rückgabe f; (= bringing or taking back) Zurückbringen nt; (= putting back) Zurücksetzen/-stellen/-legen nt; (= sending back) Zurückschicken nt or -senden nt; (= refusal of cheque) Nichteinlösen nt; (of ball) Zurückschlagen nt/-werfen nt; (of salute, compliment, sb's love) Erwiderung f
    3) (Brit) Rückfahrkarte f; (AVIAT) Rückflugticket nt
    4) (= profit from investments, shareson aus) Einkommen nt; (on capital) Ertrag m, Gewinn m; (= product from land, mine etc) Ertrag m

    return on capital (Fin)Kapitalertrag m, Rendite f

    5) (fig

    = recompense) in return — dafür

    6) (= act of declaring of verdict, election results) Verkündung f; (= report) Bericht m

    the return of the jury — ≈ das Urteil der Schöffen

    7) (Brit PARL of candidate) Wahl f (to in +acc)
    8) (SPORT: game, match) Rückspiel nt; (= stroke) Rückschlag m; (TENNIS) Return m; (= throw) Rückwurf m; (= return pass) Rückpass m

    to make a good returnden Ball gut zurückschlagen/-werfen

    9) (COMM: returned item) zurückgebrachte Ware; (THEAT) zurückgebrachte Karte; (= book) Remittende f
    10) (= carriage return COMPUT) Zeilenendschaltung f; (on typewriter) Rücklauftaste f
    11) (COMPUT: symbol) Absatzmarke f
    * * *
    return [rıˈtɜːn; US rıˈtɜrn]
    A v/i
    1. zurückkehren, -kommen ( beide:
    from aus, von;
    to zu, nach), wiederkommen, -kehren (beide auch fig), fig wieder auftreten (Krankheit etc):
    return to work an den Arbeitsplatz zurückkehren;
    a) auf ein Thema, ein Vorhaben etc zurückkommen,
    b) in eine Gewohnheit etc zurückfallen, zurückkehren zu,
    c) in einen Zustand zurückkehren, zu Staub etc werden:
    return to health wieder gesund werden;
    normal life was returning to the capital in der Hauptstadt kehrte wieder das normale Leben ein;
    I can always return to my original profession ich kann jederzeit in meinen alten Beruf zurückgehen; normal B 2
    2. zurückfallen (to an akk) (Besitz)
    3. antworten
    4. “return to sender” Postwesen: „zurück an Absender“
    5. Tennis etc: retournieren
    B v/t
    1. einen Besuch, einen Gruß, jemandes Liebe etc erwidern, ein Kompliment etc auch zurückgeben:
    return fire MIL das Feuer erwidern;
    2. vergelten: evil C 2
    3. zurückgeben, Geld auch zurückzahlen
    4. zurückschicken, -senden:
    returned letter unzustellbarer Brief
    5. (to) leere Flaschen etc zurückbringen (in den Laden etc), ein Buch etc zurückstellen (in das Regal etc), einen Schalter etc zurückstellen (auf akk)
    6. einbringen, (er)bringen, Gewinn abwerfen, Zinsen tragen:
    return a result ein Ergebnis haben oder zeitigen
    7. JUR
    a) (Vollzugs)Bericht erstatten über (akk)
    b) einen Gerichtsbefehl (mit Vollzugsbericht) vorlegen (to dat)
    8. JUR einen Spruch fällen (Geschworene): verdict 1
    9. ein Votum abgeben
    10. (amtlich) erklären für oder als, jemanden arbeitsunfähig etc schreiben:
    11. ( besonders zur Steuerveranlagung) erklären, angeben (at mit):
    he returned his income at £20,000
    12. (amtlich) melden
    13. eine amtliche Liste etc vorlegen oder veröffentlichen
    14. POL Br
    b) jemanden als Abgeordneten wählen ( to Parliament ins Parlament)
    15. umwenden, umkehren
    16. Tennis etc: einen Ball retournieren
    17. ein Echo, Strahlen zurückwerfen
    18. WIRTSCH einen Scheck zurückweisen
    19. besonders TECH zurückführen, -leiten
    20. ARCH wiederkehren lassen:
    a) vorspringen lassen
    b) zurücksetzen
    21. Kartenspiel: eine Farbe nachspielen
    C s
    1. Rückkehr f, -kunft f, Wiederkehr f (auch fig):
    by return (of post) Br postwendend, umgehend;
    on my return bei meiner Rückkehr;
    (I wish you) many happy returns of the day herzlichen Glückwunsch zum Geburtstag;
    the return to democratic conditions die Rückkehr zu demokratischen Verhältnissen
    2. Wiederauftreten n:
    return of cold weather Kälterückfall m
    3. besonders Br
    a) Rückfahrkarte f
    b) FLUG Rückflugticket n
    4. Erwiderung f, Rückgabe f:
    on sale or return WIRTSCH in Kommission
    5. Rücksendung f (auch Ware):
    a) Rückgut n,
    b) (Buchhandel) Remittenden
    6. zurückgewiesene oder zurückgesandte Sache
    7. WIRTSCH Rückzahlung f, -erstattung f:
    return (of premium) (Versicherung) Ristorno n, Prämienrückzahlung
    8. Entgelt n, Gegenleistung f, Vergütung f, Entschädigung f:
    in return dafür;
    expect nothing in return keine Gegenleistung erwarten;
    in return for (als Gegenleistung) für;
    without return unentgeltlich
    9. meist pl WIRTSCH
    a) Umsatz m:
    quick returns rascher Umsatz
    b) Ertrag m, Einnahme f, Gewinn m, Verzinsung f:
    yield ( oder bring) a return Nutzen abwerfen, sich rentieren
    10. Erwiderung f (eines Besuches, eines Grußes, der Liebe etc):
    return of thanks Tischgebet n
    11. (amtlicher) Bericht, (statistischer) Ausweis, Aufstellung f:
    official returns amtliche Ziffern
    12. (Steuer- etc) Erklärung f
    a) Umfrageergebnis n
    b) Antwortenrücklauf m
    14. JUR
    a) Vorlage f (eines Gerichtsbefehls etc) (mit Vollzugsbericht)
    b) Vollzugsbericht m (des Gerichtsvollziehers etc)
    c) Stellungnahme f
    15. POL
    a) Wahlergebnis n
    b) Br Einzug m ( to Parliament ins Parlament), Wahl f (eines Abgeordneten)
    16. Zurückbringen n, -stellen n
    17. TECH
    a) Rückführung f, -leitung f
    b) Rücklauf m, -kehr f
    c) ELEK Rückleitung f
    18. Biegung f, Krümmung f
    19. ARCH
    a) Wiederkehr f
    b) vorspringender oder zurückgesetzter Teil
    c) (Seiten)Flügel m
    d) Kröpfung f
    20. Tennis etc: Rückschlag m, Return m
    21. SPORT Rückspiel n
    22. Kartenspiel: Nachspielen n (einer Farbe)
    D adj
    1. Rück…:
    return bout ( oder fight) (Boxen) Revanche-, Rückkampf m;
    return cable ELEK Rückleitung(skabel) f(n);
    return cargo WIRTSCH Rückfracht f, -ladung f;
    return circuit ELEK Rücklaufschaltung f;
    return current ELEK Rückstrom m;
    return game ( oder match) SPORT Rückspiel n;
    return journey Rückreise f;
    by return mail US postwendend, umgehend;
    return postage Rückporto n;
    return pulley TECH Umlenkrolle f;
    return spring Rückholfeder f;
    a) Rückfahrkarte f,
    b) FLUG Rückflugticket n;
    return valve TECH Rückschlagventil n;
    return visit Gegenbesuch m;
    return wire ELEK Rückleiter m; booking 1
    2. zurückgebogen:
    a) TECH U-Röhre f,
    b) Haarnadelkurve f (einer Straße)
    3. return key COMPUT Eingabetaste f
    4. return day JUR Verhandlungstermin m
    ret. abk
    * * *
    1.
    [rɪ'tɜːn]intransitive verb
    1) (come back) zurückkommen; zurückkehren (geh.); (go back) zurückgehen; zurückkehren (geh.); (go back by vehicle) zurückfahren; zurückkehren (geh.)

    return home — wieder nach Hause kommen/gehen/fahren/zurückkehren

    return to work (after holiday or strike) die Arbeit wieder aufnehmen

    2. transitive verb
    1) (bring back) zurückbringen; zurückgeben [geliehenen/gestohlenen Gegenstand, gekaufte Ware]; [wieder] zurückschicken [unzustellbaren Brief]; (hand back, refuse) zurückweisen [Scheck]

    ‘return to sender’ — (on letter) "zurück an Absender"

    return something to its original state or condition — etwas wieder in seinen ursprünglichen Zustand versetzen

    3) (yield) abwerfen [Gewinn]
    4) (give back something similar) erwidern [Besuch, Gruß, Liebe, Gewehrfeuer]; sich revanchieren für (ugs.) [Freundlichkeit, Gefallen]; zurückgeben [Schlag]
    5) (elect) wählen [Kandidaten]
    6) (Sport) zurückschlagen [Ball]; (throw back) zurückwerfen
    7) (answer) erwidern; entgegnen

    return a verdict of guilty/not guilty — [Geschworene:] auf "schuldig"/"nicht schuldig" erkennen

    3. noun
    1) (coming back) Rückkehr, die; (to home) Heimkehr, die

    return to health — Genesung, die (geh.)

    many happy returns [of the day]! — herzlichen Glückwunsch [zum Geburtstag]!

    2)

    by return [of post] — postwendend

    3) (ticket) Rückfahrkarte, die

    return[s] — Ertrag, Gewinn, der (on, from aus)

    return on capital — Kapitalgewinn, der

    5) (bringing back) Zurückbringen, das; (of property, goods, book) Rückgabe, die (to an + Akk.)
    6) (giving back of something similar) Erwiderung, die

    receive/get something in return [for something] — etwas [für etwas] bekommen

    press returnReturn od. die Returntaste drücken

    return key — Returntaste, die

    * * *
    (ticket) adj.
    hin und zurück adj. (mail) n.
    Rücksendung f. adj.
    Rückhol- präfix. n.
    Ertrag -ë m.
    Rentabilität f.
    Rückgabe -n f.
    Rückkehr -en f.
    Rücklauf -¨e m.
    Wiederkehr f. v.
    erwidern (Besuch, Gefälligkeit) v.
    erwidern (Feuer - Militär) v.
    rückkehren v.
    rückspringen v.
    wiederkehren v.
    zurück gehen v.
    zurück holen v.
    zurück zahlen v.
    zurückholen (alt.Rechtschreibung) v.
    zurückkehren v.
    zurückschicken v.
    zurückzahlen (alt.Rechtschreibung) v.

    English-german dictionary > return

  • 103 poca

    poco,-a
    I adjetivo
    1 (con el sustantivo en singular) not much, little: tengo poco apetito, I haven't got much appetite
    2 (con el sustantivo en plural) not many, few: conozco pocos lugares de Italia, I don't know many places in Italy
    II pron (singular) little, not much (plural) (objetos) few, not many (personas) few people, not many people ➣ Ver nota en few
    III adverbio
    1 (con verbo) not (very) much, little: entiendo poco del tema, I don't understand much about the issue
    2 (con adjetivo) not very: está poco claro, it's not very clear
    3 (de tiempo) hace poco que nos conocemos, we met a short time ago
    IV sustantivo masculino
    1 (acompañado de adjetivo o adverbio) lo noté un poco molesto, I thought he was a bit annoyed
    tendré que hacerlo un poco después, I'll have to do it a little later
    2 (acompañando a un sustantivo) dame un poco de agua, give me a little water ➣ Ver nota en little
    Locuciones: a poco de, shortly after
    dentro de poco, soon
    poco a poco, little by little, gradually
    poco antes/después, shortly before/afterwards
    por poco, almost ' poca' also found in these entries: Spanish: aceptación - baja - bajo - balbucear - caída - caza - cerca - cerrarse - choriza - chorizo - conformarse - corta - corto - enclenque - familia - guaperas - idea - leve - monta - pequeña - pequeño - rebuscada - rebuscado - resonancia - seca - seco - verde - cabeza - categoría - cháchara - gente - luz - muy - pinche - poco English: clad - few - glibly - hate - importance - incidental - inconsiderate - lack - light - lightly - little - muck about - muck around - nothing - notice - people - shallowness - short-sighted - small-scale - small-time - sparingly - store - sustain - thoughtlessly - tinpot - unreliable - untrustworthy - visibility - blind - consideration - fry - low - mean - minor - off - quibble - slack - small - weak-willed

    English-spanish dictionary > poca

  • 104 Murdock (Murdoch), William

    [br]
    b. 21 August 1754 Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotland
    d. 15 November 1839 Handsworth, Birmingham, England
    [br]
    Scottish engineer and inventor, pioneer in coal-gas production.
    [br]
    He was the third child and the eldest of three boys born to John Murdoch and Anna Bruce. His father, a millwright and joiner, spelled his name Murdock on moving to England. He was educated for some years at Old Cumnock Parish School and in 1777, with his father, he built a "wooden horse", supposed to have been a form of cycle. In 1777 he set out for the Soho manufactory of Boulton \& Watt, where he quickly found employment, Boulton supposedly being impressed by the lad's hat. This was oval and made of wood, and young William had turned it himself on a lathe of his own manufacture. Murdock quickly became Boulton \& Watt's representative in Cornwall, where there was a flourishing demand for steam-engines. He lived at Redruth during this period.
    It is said that a number of the inventions generally ascribed to James Watt are in fact as much due to Murdock as to Watt. Examples are the piston and slide valve and the sun-and-planet gearing. A number of other inventions are attributed to Murdock alone: typical of these is the oscillating cylinder engine which obviated the need for an overhead beam.
    In about 1784 he planned a steam-driven road carriage of which he made a working model. He also planned a high-pressure non-condensing engine. The model carriage was demonstrated before Murdock's friends and travelled at a speed of 6–8 mph (10–13 km/h). Boulton and Watt were both antagonistic to their employees' developing independent inventions, and when in 1786 Murdock set out with his model for the Patent Office, having received no reply to a letter he had sent to Watt, Boulton intercepted him on the open road near Exeter and dissuaded him from going any further.
    In 1785 he married Mary Painter, daughter of a mine captain. She bore him four children, two of whom died in infancy, those surviving eventually joining their father at the Soho Works. Murdock was a great believer in pneumatic power: he had a pneumatic bell-push at Sycamore House, his home near Soho. The pattern-makers lathe at the Soho Works worked for thirty-five years from an air motor. He also conceived the idea of a vacuum piston engine to exhaust a pipe, later developed by the London Pneumatic Despatch Company's railway and the forerunner of the atmospheric railway.
    Another field in which Murdock was a pioneer was the gas industry. In 1791, in Redruth, he was experimenting with different feedstocks in his home-cum-office in Cross Street: of wood, peat and coal, he preferred the last. He designed and built in the backyard of his house a prototype generator, washer, storage and distribution plant, and publicized the efficiency of coal gas as an illuminant by using it to light his own home. In 1794 or 1795 he informed Boulton and Watt of his experimental work and of its success, suggesting that a patent should be applied for. James Watt Junior was now in the firm and was against patenting the idea since they had had so much trouble with previous patents and had been involved in so much litigation. He refused Murdock's request and for a short time Murdock left the firm to go home to his father's mill. Boulton \& Watt soon recognized the loss of a valuable servant and, in a short time, he was again employed at Soho, now as Engineer and Superintendent at the increased salary of £300 per year plus a 1 per cent commission. From this income, he left £14,000 when he died in 1839.
    In 1798 the workshops of Boulton and Watt were permanently lit by gas, starting with the foundry building. The 180 ft (55 m) façade of the Soho works was illuminated by gas for the Peace of Paris in June 1814. By 1804, Murdock had brought his apparatus to a point where Boulton \& Watt were able to canvas for orders. Murdock continued with the company after the death of James Watt in 1819, but retired in 1830 and continued to live at Sycamore House, Handsworth, near Birmingham.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Royal Society Rumford Gold Medal 1808.
    Further Reading
    S.Smiles, 1861, Lives of the Engineers, Vol. IV: Boulton and Watt, London: John Murray.
    H.W.Dickinson and R.Jenkins, 1927, James Watt and the Steam Engine, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
    J.A.McCash, 1966, "William Murdoch. Faithful servant" in E.G.Semler (ed.), The Great Masters. Engineering Heritage, Vol. II, London: Institution of Mechanical Engineers/Heinemann.
    IMcN

    Biographical history of technology > Murdock (Murdoch), William

  • 105 self-recovering conduit

    1. самовосстанавливающаяся труба

     

    самовосстанавливающаяся труба
    -
    [IEV number 442-02-09]

    EN

    self-recovering conduit
    a pliable conduit which deforms when a transverse force is applied for a short time and which after removal of this force returns close to its original shape within a further short time
    [IEV number 442-02-09]

    FR

    conduit transversalement élastique
    conduit cintrable qui, déformé sous l'action d'une force transversale appliquée pendant une courte période de temps, reprend sa forme originale un court moment après la cessation de cette force
    [IEV number 442-02-09]

    Тематики

    • электропроводка, электромонтаж

    EN

    DE

    FR

    Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > self-recovering conduit

  • 106 soon

    su:n
    1) (in a short time from now or from the time mentioned: They'll be here sooner than you think; I hope he arrives soon.) snart
    2) (early: It's too soon to tell.) tidlig
    3) (willingly: I would sooner stand than sit.) heller, like gjerne
    - no sooner... than
    - sooner or later
    - the sooner the better
    gjerne
    --------
    snart
    --------
    tidlig
    adv. \/suːn\/
    1) snart, straks
    2) tidlig
    as soon... as like gjerne... som
    as soon as så snart som
    at the soonest tidligst
    better soon than sorry heller for tidlig enn for sent, best å være på den sikre siden
    none too soon ikke (et sekund) for tidlig
    soon after kort etterpå kort etter at
    so soon as så snart som
    too soon for tidlig

    English-Norwegian dictionary > soon

  • 107 second

    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) annar, auka
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) annar
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) auka-/varalið, b-lið
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) annar
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) annar
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) aðstoðarmaður
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) styðja
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.) framhaldsskóli
    - secondly
    - secondary colours
    - secondary school
    - second-best
    - second-class
    - second-hand
    - second lieutenant
    - second-rate
    - second sight
    - second thoughts
    - at second hand
    - come off second best
    - every second week
    - month
    - second to none
    II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) sekúnda
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) augnablik, andartak

    English-Icelandic dictionary > second

  • 108 second

    párbajsegéd, segítő, másodperc, másodrendű to second: támogat, mellette szólal fel, párbajban segédkezik
    * * *
    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) második
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) másik
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) másodrendű
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) második
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) második
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) segítő
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) támogat
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.)
    - secondly
    - secondary colours
    - secondary school
    - second-best
    - second-class
    - second-hand
    - second lieutenant
    - second-rate
    - second sight
    - second thoughts
    - at second hand
    - come off second best
    - every second week
    - month
    - second to none
    II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) másodperc
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) pillanat

    English-Hungarian dictionary > second

  • 109 second

    adj. ikinci, ikinci dereceli, öbür
    ————————
    n. ikinci, saniye, an, nota aralığı, ikinci olan kimse, yardımcı, destek, düello şahidi, boksör yardımcısı
    ————————
    v. yardım etmek, desteklemek, destek vermek, göreve getirmek [brit. ask.]
    * * *
    1. ikinci 2. saniye
    * * *
    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) ikinci
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) ikinci
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) ikinci
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) ikinci (olarak)
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) ikinci gelen kişi/şey
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) yardım eden kimse
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) desteklemek
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.) orta (okul)
    - secondly
    - secondary colours
    - secondary school
    - second-best
    - second-class
    - second-hand
    - second lieutenant
    - second-rate
    - second sight
    - second thoughts
    - at second hand
    - come off second best
    - every second week, month
    - second to none
    II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) saniye
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) bir saniye, çok kısa süre

    English-Turkish dictionary > second

  • 110 second

    • toinen (luku)
    • toinen
    • toisen luokan tavara
    law
    • todistaja
    • toissijainen
    • hetki
    • hetkinen
    • avustaa
    • puoltaa
    • kannattaa
    • kakkonen
    • sekunti
    • sekundantti
    • seuraava
    • komentaa toisiin tehtäviin
    • lähin mies
    * * *
    I 1. 'sekənd adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) toinen
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) toinen
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) kakkos-
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.)
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.)
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.)
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.)
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.) keskiasteen koulu
    - secondly
    - secondary colours
    - secondary school
    - second-best
    - second-class
    - second-hand
    - second lieutenant
    - second-rate
    - second sight
    - second thoughts
    - at second hand
    - come off second best
    - every second week
    - month
    - second to none
    II 'sekənd noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) sekunti
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) hetki

    English-Finnish dictionary > second

  • 111 second

    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) otrs; otrais
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) vēl viens; otrs
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) otrs; zemākas pakāpes-
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) otrais; otrā vietā
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) otrais
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) sekundants
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) atbalstīt
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.) vidusskola
    - secondly
    - secondary colours
    - secondary school
    - second-best
    - second-class
    - second-hand
    - second lieutenant
    - second-rate
    - second sight
    - second thoughts
    - at second hand
    - come off second best
    - every second week
    - month
    - second to none
    II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) sekunde
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) mirklis; brītiņš
    * * *
    sekunde; palīgs; mirklis, moments; otrās godalgas ieguvējs; otrais datums; laba atzīme; otrās klases vagons; sekundants; otrās šķiras prece; rupja maluma milti; sekunda; komandēt; atbalstīt; apstiprināt; būt sekundantam; otrreizējs, otrs; otrais

    English-Latvian dictionary > second

  • 112 second

    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) antras
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) dar vienas, kitas
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) antrasis
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) antras
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) antrasis
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) sekundantas
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) pritarti, paremti
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.) vidurinė mokykla
    - secondly
    - secondary colours
    - secondary school
    - second-best
    - second-class
    - second-hand
    - second lieutenant
    - second-rate
    - second sight
    - second thoughts
    - at second hand
    - come off second best
    - every second week
    - month
    - second to none
    II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) sekundė
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) akimirka

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > second

  • 113 second

    adj. andra, andre
    --------
    adv. i andra hand, på andra plats
    --------
    n. sekund; ögonblick; andra plats, tvåa; tvåans växel; medhjälpare; sekond (boxning); närmaste man
    --------
    v. stötta, biträda, sekundera; instämma; hjälpa, vara till hjälp
    * * *
    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) andra
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) andra, [] till
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) andra[]
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) tvåa
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) andra
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) sekond
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) understödja, ansluta sig till, instämma
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.) mellan- och högstadieskola
    - secondly
    - secondary colours
    - secondary school
    - second-best
    - second-class
    - second-hand
    - second lieutenant
    - second-rate
    - second sight
    - second thoughts
    - at second hand
    - come off second best
    - every second week
    - month
    - second to none
    II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) sekund
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) ögonblick

    English-Swedish dictionary > second

  • 114 second

    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) druhý
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) druhý, další
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) druhý
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) jako druhý
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) druhý, -á
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) sekundant
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) podpořit
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.) škola druhého stupně, střední
    - secondly
    - secondary colours
    - secondary school
    - second-best
    - second-class
    - second-hand
    - second lieutenant
    - second-rate
    - second sight
    - second thoughts
    - at second hand
    - come off second best
    - every second week
    - month
    - second to none
    II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) sekunda
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) vteřinka
    * * *
    • vteřina
    • sekunda
    • druhotný
    • druhý

    English-Czech dictionary > second

  • 115 second

    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) druhý
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) ako druhý
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) druhý
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) ako druhý
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) druhý, -á
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) sekundovať
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) podporiť
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.) stredná škola
    - secondly
    - secondary colours
    - secondary school
    - second-best
    - second-class
    - second-hand
    - second lieutenant
    - second-rate
    - second sight
    - second thoughts
    - at second hand
    - come off second best
    - every second week
    - month
    - second to none
    II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) sekunda
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) minúta, okamih
    * * *
    • zástupca velitela
    • sekundovat (niekomu)
    • sekundový
    • sekundovat
    • sekunda
    • sekundant
    • straník
    • sprevádzat (koho)
    • stúpenec
    • stát za
    • ten druhý
    • ten další
    • prívrženec
    • prizvukovat
    • prejavovat súhlas
    • druhá trieda
    • druhoradý
    • druhoradej akosti
    • druhá méta v baseballe
    • druhej velkosti
    • druhej akosti
    • druhý
    • druhé miesto
    • druhý stupen skúšky na un
    • druhé poradie
    • asistovat
    • byt za
    • byt v družine (koho)
    • další chod
    • chvílka
    • další
    • podružný
    • podporit
    • podpora návrhu v parlamen
    • podporovatel
    • podopriet
    • podporovat
    • pomáhac
    • pomocník
    • postavit sa za
    • pomocný
    • podradný
    • nasledovat
    • okamih

    English-Slovak dictionary > second

  • 116 second

    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) al doilea, secund
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) al doilea, a doua
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) se­cundar
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) al doilea
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) al doilea
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) sus­ţi­nător
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) a spri­jini
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.) şcoală secundară
    - secondly
    - secondary colours
    - secondary school
    - second-best
    - second-class
    - second-hand
    - second lieutenant
    - second-rate
    - second sight
    - second thoughts
    - at second hand
    - come off second best
    - every second week
    - month
    - second to none
    II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) secundă
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) clipă

    English-Romanian dictionary > second

  • 117 second

    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) δεύτερος
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) δεύτερος,ακόμα ένας
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) δεύτερος/τσικό
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) δεύτερος
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) δεύτερος σε κατάταξη βαθμολογίας
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) βοηθός πυγμάχου
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) υποστηρίζω
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.)
    - secondly
    - secondary colours
    - secondary school
    - second-best
    - second-class
    - second-hand
    - second lieutenant
    - second-rate
    - second sight
    - second thoughts
    - at second hand
    - come off second best
    - every second week
    - month
    - second to none
    II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) δευτερόλεπτο
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) στιγμή

    English-Greek dictionary > second

  • 118 second

    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) deuxième, second
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) deuxième
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) deuxième
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) deuxième
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) deuxième
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) soigneur/-euse
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) appuyer
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.) (école) secondaire
    - secondly - secondary colours - secondary school - second-best - second-class - second-hand - second lieutenant - second-rate - second sight - second thoughts - at second hand - come off second best - every second week - month - second to none II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) seconde
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) seconde

    English-French dictionary > second

  • 119 second

    I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
    1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) segundo
    2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) segundo
    3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) segundo
    2. adverb
    (next after the first: He came second in the race.) em segundo lugar
    3. noun
    1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) segundo
    2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) segundo
    4. verb
    (to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) apoiar
    5. noun
    (a secondary school.) secundário
    - secondly - secondary colours - secondary school - second-best - second-class - second-hand - second lieutenant - second-rate - second sight - second thoughts - at second hand - come off second best - every second week - month - second to none II ['sekənd] noun
    1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) segundo
    2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) segundo

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > second

  • 120 Norton, Charles Hotchkiss

    [br]
    b. 23 November 1851 Plainville, Connecticut, USA
    d. 27 October 1942 Plainville, Connecticut, USA
    [br]
    American mechanical engineer and machine-tool designer.
    [br]
    After an elementary education at the public schools of Plainville and Thomaston, Connecticut, Charles H.Norton started work in 1866 at the Seth Thomas Clock Company in Thomaston. He was soon promoted to machinist, and further progress led to his successive appointments as Foreman, Superintendent of Machinery and Manager of the department making tower clocks. He designed many public clocks.
    In 1886 he obtained a position as Assistant Engineer with the Brown \& Sharpe Manufacturing Company at Providence, Rhode Island, and was engaged in redesigning their universal grinding machine to give it more rigidity and make it more suitable for use as a production machine. In 1890 he left to become a partner in a newly established firm, Leland, Faulconer \& Norton Company at Detroit, Michigan, designing and building machine tools. He withdrew from this firm in 1895 and practised as a consulting mechanical engineer for a short time before returning to Brown \& Sharpe in 1896. There he designed a grinding machine incorporating larger and wider grinding wheels so that heavier cuts could be made to meet the needs of the mass-production industries, especially the automobile industry. This required a heavier and more rigid machine and greater power, but these ideas were not welcomed at Brown \& Sharpe and in 1900 Norton left to found the Norton Grinding Company in Worcester, Massachusetts. Here he was able to develop heavy-production grinding machines, including special machines for grinding crank-shafts and camshafts for the automobile industry.
    In setting up the Norton Grinding Company, Charles H.Norton received financial support from members of the Norton Emery Wheel Company (also of Worcester and known after 1906 as the Norton Company), but he was not related to the founder of that company. The two firms were completely independent until 1919 when they were merged. From that time Charles H.Norton served as Chief Engineer of the machinery division of the Norton Company, until 1934 when he became their Consulting Engineer.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    City of Philadelphia, John Scott Medal 1925.
    Bibliography
    Further Reading
    Robert S.Woodbury, 1959, History of the Grinding Machine, Cambridge, Mass, (contains biographical information and details of the machines designed by Norton).
    RTS

    Biographical history of technology > Norton, Charles Hotchkiss

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