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81 eschew
v возвыш. тщательно избегать, сторониться, остерегаться; воздерживаться или отказыватьсяСинонимический ряд:1. abstain from (verb) abstain from; avoid; keep away from; refrain; refrain from; refuse; shun2. escape (verb) bilk; double; duck; elude; escape; evade; shy3. forgo (verb) forbear; forgo; sacrificeАнтонимический ряд: -
82 inhibit
1. v книжн. запрещать; налагать запрет2. v книжн. лишать права отправления церковной службы3. v книжн. мешать, препятствовать4. v книжн. сдерживать, останавливать, подавлять5. v книжн. хим. ингибировать6. v книжн. вчт. запрещать, блокироватьСинонимический ряд:1. cramp (verb) constrain; constrict; cramp2. forbid (verb) ban; enjoin; forbid; interdict; outlaw; prevent; prohibit; proscribe; taboo3. restrain (verb) arrest; bit; brake; bridle; check; coarct; crimp; curb; discourage; hinder; hold back; hold down; hold in; keep; keep back; limit; obstruct; pull in; rein; repress; restrain; restrict; suppress; withholdАнтонимический ряд:adopt; aid; allow; approve; assent; authorise; authorize; charter; consent; deliver; empower; encourage; free; grant -
83 institutionalize
1. v превращать в институт, установление; наделять законным статусом; учреждать2. v помещать в больницу или другое лечебное учреждениеСинонимический ряд:1. commit (verb) commit; consign; institutionalise2. make established (verb) adopt as standard; incorporate into a system; make established; make official; order; recognize as the status quo; regulate; sanction as the norm; standardise; standardize3. place in an institution (verb) commit to an asylum; condemn to penitentiary; convict; imprison; penalise; penalize; place in an institution; put behind bars; send to prison -
84 obey
1. v слушаться, повиноваться, подчиняться2. v подчиняться; послушно выполнятьthe car obeyed the slightest touch of the wheel — автомобиль послушно реагировал на малейшее прикосновение к рулю
3. v руководствоваться, следовать; подчиняться4. v мат. удовлетворять условию или уравнениюСинонимический ряд:1. acquiesce (verb) acquiesce; submit; yield2. adhere to (verb) accept; adhere to; adopt; embrace; live by; own; practice; reconcile3. comply (verb) abide by; adhere; answer to; comply; conform; consent; follow; heed; keep; mind; observeАнтонимический ряд:defy; disregard -
85 plan
1. n план, программа действийfive-year plan — пятилетний план, пятилетка
2. n проектa building erected after the plans of an eminent architect — здание, воздвигнутое по проекту известного архитектора
3. n чертёж; схема; диаграмма4. n горизонтальная проекция5. n крупномасштабная карта, план6. n замысел, план, намерение7. n способ действийthe best plan would be … — самое лучшее будет …
game plan — запланированный ряд действий; стратегия
8. n цель, задача9. n церк. расписание служб на кварталuni-service plan — план, составленный одной службой
10. v составлять план, планировать11. v строить планы; намереваться, затеватьto plan for the future — строить планы на будущее; думать о будущем
12. v распланировать; запланироватьplan on — планировать; план
Синонимический ряд:1. course (noun) approach; attack; course; line; procedure; tack; technique2. drawing (noun) chart; diagram; draft; drawing; map; outline; representation; sketch3. end (noun) aim; ambition; animus; end; goal; intendment; intent; intention; meaning; objective; point; purpose; target; view4. order (noun) method; order; orderliness; pattern; system5. scheme (noun) blueprint; conception; contrivance; design; formula; game plan; idea; layout; premeditation; project; schema; scheme; strategy6. chart (verb) chart; organize; outline; prepare7. design (verb) arrange; blueprint; cast; concoct; contrive; delineate; design; devise; draw up; frame; illustrate; lay out; map; map out; plot; project; set out8. mean (verb) aim; contemplate; intend; mean; project; propose; purpose -
86 espouse
transitive verb* * *es·pouse[ɪˈspaʊz, esˈ-]vt▪ to \espouse sb jdn ehelichen* * *[ɪ'spaʊz]vt1) (old, form) woman sich vermählen mit, zur Frau nehmen; (= get betrothed to) sich anverloben (+dat) (old)to become espoused to sb — jdm angetraut/anverlobt werden
* * *espouse [-z] v/t1. Partei ergreifen für, eintreten oder sich einsetzen für, sich einer Sache verschreiben, einen Glauben annehmen2. obsa) zur Frau nehmen, sich vermählen mitc)(o.s. sich) verloben (to mit)* * *transitive verb* * *v.unterstützen v. -
87 abide by
1. соблюдать; мириться; терпеливо ждать2. твердо держатьсяСинонимический ряд:1. adhere to (verb) accept; adhere to; adopt; embrace; live by; own; practice; reconcile2. mind (verb) adhere; comply; conform; follow; keep; mind; obey; observe -
88 arrogate
1. v книжн. нагло требовать; предъявлять необоснованные претензии; посягать2. v книжн. присваивать3. v книжн. приписыватьСинонимический ряд:1. appropriate (verb) accroach; annex; appropriate; assume; claim; commandeer; confiscate; expropriate; preempt; seize; sequester; take; usurp2. take up (verb) adopt; embrace; imitate; take over; take up -
89 dignified
1. a обладающий чувством собственного достоинства; величественный, горделивый2. a возвышенныйСинонимический ряд:1. solemn (adj.) ceremonial; ceremonious; courtly; elegant; formal; lordly; ornate; regal; reserved; ritual; sedate; serious; solemn; staid; stately2. exalted (verb) aggrandised; aggrandized; distinguished; elevated; ennobled; erected; exalted; glorified; honored; magnified; pedestaled or pedestalled; sublimed; uplifted3. favoured (verb) favoured; graced; honoured -
90 employ
1. n работа по найму; службаin the employ of — на работе; работающий у
2. n арх. поэт. дело, занятие3. v предоставлять работу; нанимать; держать на службе, работе; пользоваться услугамиto be employed — работать по найму, служить
4. v употреблять, использовать, применять5. v часто заниматьсяhe employed himself in growing roses after he retired — после выхода на пенсию он занялся разведением роз
6. v занимать7. v тех. загружать оборудованиеСинонимический ряд:1. employment (noun) employment; hire; job; position; service2. apply (verb) actuate; adopt; apply; bestow; exercise; expend; exploit; handle; implement; make use of; manipulate; operate; play; practise; use; utilise; utilize3. engage (verb) commission; contract; engage; hire; occupy; place; procure; put on; retain; take; take onАнтонимический ряд:dismiss; misuse -
91 espouse
1. v жениться2. v редк. выходить замуж3. v уст. выдавать замуж4. v книжн. поддерживать; отдаватьсяto espouse the cause of peace — отстаивать дело мира, бороться за мир
Синонимический ряд:1. advocate (verb) adopt; advocate; champion; defend; embrace; support; take on; take up; uphold2. marry (verb) betroth; catch; enter matrimony; lead to the altar; marry; mate; take for one's spouse; wedАнтонимический ряд:denounce; renounce -
92 patronizing
покровительствовать; покровительственныйСинонимический ряд:1. condescending (adj.) condescending; contemptuous; disdainful; disparaging; high-handed; overbearing; patronising; scornful; snippy; snooty2. condescending (verb) condescending; talk down3. supporting (verb) patronising; sponsoring; supporting -
93 standardize
1. v стандартизировать; нормализовать, нормировать; калибровать2. v хим. титроватьСинонимический ряд:1. make established (verb) institutionalise; make established; order; regulate; standardise2. normalize (verb) adopt a standard; control; employ standards; gauge; make more systematic; make uniform; normalize; systematize -
94 embrace
embrace [ɪm'breɪs](a) (friend, child) étreindre; (lover) étreindre, enlacer; (official visitor, statesman) donner l'accolade à;∎ to embrace one another tenderly s'étreindre tendrement∎ the view from the terrace embraces the whole valley de la terrasse la vue s'étend sur toute la vallée ou embrasse toute la vallée3 noun(of friend, child) étreinte f; (of lover) étreinte f, enlacement m; (of official visitor, statesman) accolade f;∎ to hold or to clasp sb in an embrace étreindre qn;∎ to greet sb with an embrace accueillir qn dans une étreinte;∎ literary winter's iron embrace l'étreinte f glacée de l'hiver -
95 need
need [ni:d](a) (as basic requirement) avoir besoin de;∎ have you got everything you need? est-ce que tu as tout ce qu'il te faut?;∎ she needs rest elle a besoin de repos ou de se reposer;∎ I need more money/time j'ai besoin de plus d'argent/de temps;∎ you take the car, I won't be needing it this evening prends la voiture, je n'en aurai pas besoin ce soir;∎ he likes to feel needed il aime se sentir indispensable;∎ a lot of money is needed if we are to save the company il va falloir beaucoup d'argent pour empêcher l'entreprise de couler;∎ you only need to ask vous n'avez qu'à demander;∎ you don't need me to tell you that vous devez le savoir mieux que moi;∎ the carpet needs cleaning la moquette a besoin d'être nettoyée;∎ these facts need no (further) comment ces faits se passent de commentaire;∎ it needs a great deal of skill to do it properly il faut beaucoup d'habileté pour le faire correctement∎ I need a drink/a shower j'ai besoin de boire quelque chose/de prendre une douche;∎ what he needs is a good hiding ce qu'il lui faut, c'est une bonne correction;∎ this soup needs more salt cette soupe manque de sel;∎ it's just what I need c'est exactement ce qu'il me faut;∎ ironic that's all we need! il ne nous manquait plus que ça!;∎ the last thing we need is someone like him snooping about the place la dernière chose qu'il nous faut c'est bien que quelqu'un comme lui vienne fouiner par ici;∎ who needs money anyway? de toute façon, l'argent n'a aucune importance;∎ your hair needs combing vos cheveux ont besoin d'un coup de peigne;∎ I gave the car a much-needed wash j'ai lavé la voiture, elle en avait bien besoin;∎ liquid nitrogen needs careful handling or to be handled with care l'azote liquide demande à être manié avec précaution;∎ there are still a few points that need to be made il reste encore quelques questions à soulever∎ to need to do sth avoir besoin de ou être obligé de faire qch;∎ I need to be home by ten il faut que je sois rentré ou je dois être rentré pour dix heures;∎ you need to try harder tu vas devoir faire ou il va falloir que tu fasses un effort supplémentaire;∎ he didn't need to be told twice il ne se l'est pas fait dire deux fois;∎ I'll help you - you don't need to je vais t'aider - tu n'es pas obligéⓘ GRAM La forme modale de need est la même à toutes les personnes, et s'utilise sans do/does. ( he need only worry about himself; need she go?; it needn't matter.) you needn't come if you don't want to vous n'avez pas besoin de ou vous n'êtes pas obligé de venir si vous n'en avez pas envie;∎ you needn't wait il est inutile que vous attendiez, inutile (pour vous) d'attendre;∎ I needn't tell you how important it is je n'ai pas besoin de vous dire ou vous savez à quel point c'est important;∎ I needn't have bothered je me suis donné bien du mal pour rien, ce n'était pas la peine que je me donne autant de mal;∎ the accident need never have happened cet accident aurait pu être évité;∎ I need hardly tell you how grateful I am il n'est pas besoin de vous dire combien je vous suis reconnaissant;∎ no-one else need ever know ça reste entre nous;∎ need I say more? ai-je besoin d'en dire davantage ou plus?;∎ need that be the case? est-ce nécessairement ou forcément le cas?;∎ adults only need apply les adultes seuls peuvent postuler3 noun(a) (necessity) besoin m;∎ I have no need of your sympathy je n'ai que faire de votre sympathie;∎ I feel the need of some fresh air or to get some fresh air j'ai besoin d'air;∎ phone me if you feel the need for a chat appelle-moi si tu as besoin de parler;∎ there's no need to adopt that tone inutile d'employer ce ton;∎ there's no need to hurry rien ne presse, inutile de se presser;∎ there's no need to panic or for any panic inutile de paniquer;∎ I'll help with the dishes - no need, I've done them already je vais vous aider à faire la vaisselle - inutile, c'est terminé;∎ to be in need of sth, to have need of sth avoir besoin de qch;∎ I'm in need of help j'ai besoin d'aide ou qu'on m'aide;∎ Eleanor is in urgent need of cash Eleanor a un besoin urgent d'argent;∎ the ceiling is in need of repair le plafond a besoin d'être réparé;∎ should the need arise si cela s'avérait nécessaire, si le besoin s'en faisait sentir;∎ humorous your need is greater than mine vous en avez plus besoin que moi(b) (requirement) besoin m;∎ their needs can be easily satisfied leurs besoins sont faciles à satisfaire;∎ he saw to her every need il subvenait à ses moindres besoins;∎ that will meet my needs cela fera mon affaire;∎ £1,000 should be enough for our immediate needs 1000 livres devraient suffire pour répondre à nos besoins immédiats;∎ Marketing needs and wants besoins mpl et désirs mpl∎ to be in need être dans le besoin;∎ in my hour of need au moment où j'en ai eu besoin∎ proverb needs must when the devil drives nécessité fait loi;∎ familiar needs must il le faut□, c'est indispensable□ ;∎ if needs must, I'll go s'il le faut absolument ou si c'est indispensable, j'iraisi besoin est, le cas échéant►► Marketing needs analysis analyse f des besoins;Marketing needs assessment estimation f des besoins;Marketing need identification identification f des besoins;Marketing need level niveau m des besoins;Marketing need market marché m des besoins;Marketing need recognition reconnaissance f des besoins;Marketing need set ensemble m de besoins;Marketing needs study étude f des besoins;British Administration needs test examen m des conditions de vie (pour bénéficier d'une aide de l'État);Marketing needs and wants exploration exploration f des besoins et des désirs -
96 verbo
Multiple Entries: Verbo verbo
verbo sustantivo masculino (Ling) verb
Verbo m Rel the Word ' verbo' also found in these entries: Spanish: A - abalanzarse - abanderar - abandonar - abandonarse - abanicar - abanicarse - abarcar - abaratar - abarquillar - abarquillarse - abarrotar - abastecer - abastecerse - abatir - abate - abatirse - abdicar - abigarrar - ablandar - ablandarse - abocetar - abochornar - abochornarse - abofetear - abogar - abollar - abollarse - abombarse - abombar - abominar - abonar - abonarse - abordar - aborrecer - aborregar - aborregarse - abortar - abotargarse - abrir - abrazar - abrasar - abrasarse - abreviar - abrigar - abrigarse - abrillantar - abrirse - abrochar - abrumar English: abandon - abate - abbreviate - abdicate - abduct - abhor - abide by - abolish - abroad - absolve - absorb - abstain - abuse - accede - accelerate - accentuate - accept - acclaim - acclimatize - accommodate - accompany - accomplish - account for - accumulate - accuse - ache - achieve - acknowledge - acquiesce - acquire - acquit - act - act out - activate - adapt - add - add in - add on - add to - add up - address - adhere - adjourn - adjust - administer - admire - admit - admonish - adopt - adore -
97 acculturate
v насаждать, прививать культуру; добиваться повышения, роста или качественного изменения культурного уровняСинонимический ряд:become a citizen (verb) acclimate; accustom; adapt; adopt the customs; become a citizen; become accustomed; change nationality; conform; naturalize -
98 naturalize
1. v юр. натурализовать, принять в гражданство2. v юр. натурализоваться, принять гражданство3. v юр. акклиматизировать, заставить прижиться, приучить к новой среде4. v юр. акклиматизироваться; прижиться5. v юр. заимствоватьEnglish sporting terms have been naturalized in many languages — английские спортивные термины вошли во многие языки
6. v юр. прижиться; привыкнуть к новой родине, к новому местожительству7. v юр. привиться, укорениться8. v юр. освобождать от условности, делать естественным, придавать естественность9. v юр. освобождать от элементов сверхъестественного, внечувственного10. v юр. филос. рационализировать11. v юр. заниматься естествознанием, естественными наукамиСинонимический ряд:become a citizen (verb) acclimate; acculturate; accustom; adapt; adopt the customs; become a citizen; become accustomed; change nationality; conform -
99 normalize
1. v приводить в норму, нормализовать; делать нормальным, обычным; упорядочивать; стабилизироватьthe enemies were slow to normalize their relations — враждующие стороны не торопились нормализовать свои отношения
2. v нормализоваться; приходить в нормуnormalize the situation — оздоровлять; нормализовать положение
3. v приводить к норме, стандартизовать; нормироватьnormalized to … — приведённый к …
4. v метал. нормализовать; закалять в воздухеСинонимический ряд:standardize (verb) adopt a standard; control; employ standards; gauge; make more systematic; make uniform; regulate; standardize; systematize -
100 assume
assume [ə'sju:m]∎ we can't assume anything nous ne pouvons présumer de rien;∎ if we assume there will be no problems,… en supposant qu'il n'y aura aucun problème,…;∎ I assume that he will come je présume qu'il viendra;∎ he was assumed to be rich on le supposait riche;∎ in the absence of proof he must be assumed to be innocent en l'absence de preuves, il doit être présumé innocent;∎ don't assume that people will like you because you are rich ne crois pas que les gens t'aimeront parce que tu es riche;∎ let us assume that… mettons ou supposons que…;∎ to assume the worst mettre les choses au pis(b) (take over → responsibility) prendre sur soi, assumer; (→ duty) se charger de; (→ power, command) prendre; (→ running of hotel, company etc) prendre en main∎ Law to assume ownership faire acte de propriétaire(d) (take on → air, appearance, tone) prendre, se donner; (→ shape, character) affecter, revêtir; (of problem → importance) prendre;∎ his voice assumed a tone of authority sa voix prit un ton autoritaire(e) (feign → indifference) feindre, simuler
См. также в других словарях:
adopt — ► VERB 1) legally take (another s child) and bring it up as one s own. 2) choose to take up or follow (an option or course of action). 3) Brit. choose as a candidate for office. 4) assume (an attitude or position). 5) formally approve or accept.… … English terms dictionary
adopt — verb Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French or Latin; Middle French adopter, from Latin adoptare, from ad + optare to choose Date: 1500 transitive verb 1. to take by choice into a relationship; especially to take voluntarily (a child of… … New Collegiate Dictionary
adopt — /ə däpt/ vt 1: to take voluntarily (a child of other parents) as one s own child esp. in compliance with formal legal procedures see also equitable adoption 2: to take or accept as if one s own [the company] adopt ed the signature on t … Law dictionary
adopt — a‧dopt [əˈdɒpt ǁ əˈdɑːpt] noun [transitive] 1. if you adopt a new method, process etc, you start to use it: • All US companies are required to adopt the new standards. 2. MARKETING to start using a product, especially a new product, usually with… … Financial and business terms
adopt — verb 1 child ADVERB ▪ legally ▪ The child has now been legally adopted. PHRASES ▪ have sb adopted ▪ She was forced to have her baby adopted. 2 take and use s … Collocations dictionary
adopt — verb (T) 1 CHILD to legally make another person s child part of your family so that he or she becomes one of your own children: My mother was adopted when she was four. compare foster 1 (1) 2 adopt an approach/strategy/policy to start to use a… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
adopt — verb /ʌˈdɑpt/ a) To take by choice into relationship, as, child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.; especially to take voluntarily (a child of other parents) to be in the place of, or as, ones own child. A friend of mine recently adopted a Chinese baby … Wiktionary
adopt out — verb To expel a son or daughter from a family by placing for adoption … Wiktionary
adopt — verb 1》 legally take (another s child) and bring it up as one s own. 2》 choose to take up or follow (an option or course of action). 3》 assume (an attitude or position). 4》 Brit. choose as a candidate for office. ↘formally approve or accept.… … English new terms dictionary
adopt — verb 1) we adopted Sasha in 1996 Syn: take as one s child, be adoptive parents to, take in, take care of Ant: abandon 2) they adopted local customs Syn: espouse, take on/up, embrace … Thesaurus of popular words
adopt — verb Syn: take on, embrace, take up, espouse, assume, follow, choose, endorse, approve Ant: abandon … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary