-
41 dull
[dʌl] 1. adj1) нудни́йdull beggar [fish] — нудна́ люди́на
2) похму́рий; безра́дісний; хма́рний3) тьмя́ний, каламу́тний4) тупи́й, нетяму́щий незда́тний ( до науки)5) тупи́й, приглу́шенийdull pain — тупи́й біль
6) слабки́й, пога́нийdull sight — слабки́й зір
2. vdull trade — мля́ва торгі́вля
приту́плювати(ся), става́ти тупи́м (мля́вим, нудни́м) -
42 pain
I[pein] n ցավ. a sharp/dull pain սուր/բութ ցավ. a great pain ուժեղ ցավ. cause pain ցավ պատ ճառել (նաև փխբ.). on pain of death մահվան սպառնալիքի տակ. feel the pain ցավ զգալ. stand the pain ցավին դիմանալ. pain killer ցա վազրկող. (անհանգստություն) take great pains մեծ ջանք թափել. save one’s pains ուժերը խնայել. pain and penalties տույժ, պատիժ, տուգանք. (ջանքեր, ճիգ) for my pains իմ ջան քերի/ ճիգերի համար. spare no pains ջանք չխնայելII[pein] v ցավել, ցավ պատճառել. My foot pains me Ոտքս ցավում է. Your behaviour pains me փխբ. Քո վարմունքը ինձ ցավ է պատճառում -
43 dull
-
44 dull
غَيْرُ واضِح \ dull: (of the senses) not sharp: a dull pain. vague: not clearly seen or expressed or understood; (of people) having no clear ideas: She made a vague statement. He’s rather vague about his duties. -
45 dull
dull [dʌl]1. adjectivec. [pain, sound, feeling] sourdd. ( = slow-witted) bornée. ( = blunt) émoussé[+ blade, appetite, senses, pleasure] émousser ; [+ mind] engourdir ; [+ pain, grief, impression] atténuer ; [+ sound] assourdir ; [+ colour, metal] ternir[edge, blade] s'émousser ; [light] baisser4. compounds* * *[dʌl] 1.1) ( uninteresting) [person, play, book] ennuyeux/-euse; [life, journey] monotone; [music] sans intérêt; [food] médiocre; [appearance, outfit] triste2) ( not bright) [eye, colour] éteint; [weather, day] maussade; [complexion] terne3) ( muffled) [explosion] sourd4) ( not sharp) [pain] sourd5) Finance [market] terne2.transitive verb ternir [shine]; émousser [blade, senses, pain] -
46 dull
dull [dʌl]∎ she's very dull when it comes to maths elle est très médiocre en maths;∎ to grow dull (intellectual capacities) s'affaiblir, décliner(b) (boring → book, person, lecture) ennuyeux, assommant;∎ there's never a dull moment with him around on ne s'ennuie jamais avec lui;∎ deadly dull mortel, ennuyeux à mourir;∎ it's deadly dull here on s'ennuie à mourir ici∎ the knife is dull le couteau ne coupe plus bien(e) (listless → person) abattu∎ business is dull les affaires ne marchent pas fort(sound) assourdir; (colour, metal) ternir; (blade, pleasure, senses, impression) émousser; (grief) endormir(colour) se ternir, perdre son éclat; (pleasure) s'émousser; (pain) s'atténuer; (eyes) s'assombrir, perdre son éclat; (mind) s'affaiblir, décliner -
47 ♦ dull
♦ dull /dʌl/a.1 noioso: a dull book [afternoon, job], un libro [un pomeriggio, un lavoro] noioso; He's so dull!, è un tipo così noioso!; deadly dull, noiosissimo; di una noia mortale; Their lives were dull and monotonous, le loro vite erano noiose e monotone2 opaco; spento; ( di luce) fioco, pallido: dull hair, capelli opachi; dull eyes, occhi spenti; a dull red, un rosso spento; a dull glow, un bagliore fioco3 ( del tempo) coperto: a dull day, una giornata coperta; The weather was dull but dry, il tempo era coperto ma non pioveva5 ( di un dolore) sordo, non acuto: a dull headache, un mal di testa sordo; The ache was dull but persistent, il male non era acuto ma persistente7 (antiq.: di una persona) ottuso; duro di comprendonio: a dull mind, una mente ottusa; She was the dullest child I'd ever met, era la bambina più ottusa che avessi mai incontrato8 (arc.) insensibile: Your senses grow duller as you age, i tuoi sensi diventano meno acuti con l'età9 (antiq.) abulico; apatico10 (comm.) fiacco; stagnante: Business is dull, il commercio è stagnante; dull market, mercato fiacco● (fam.) (as) dull as dishwater (o ditchwater), noioso da morire; barbosissimo (fam.) □ dull-brained, = dull-witted ► sotto □ (geol.) dull coal, carbone opaco □ dull-witted, ottuso, tardo di mente □ ( there's) never a dull moment, non ci si annoia mai: There's never a dull moment on our adventure holidays, non ci si annoia mai nei nostri viaggi avventura.(to) dull /dʌl/A v. t.1 ottundere ( anche fig.); smussare: to dull a razor's edge [a blade], smussare il filo d'un rasoio [una lama]; to dull sb.'s mind [senses], ottundere (o intorpidire) la mente [i sensi] di q.2 attenuare; smorzare: He gave her something to dull the pain, le ha dato qualcosa per attenuare il dolore; The illness had dulled her appetite, la malattia le aveva attenuato l'appetito; to dull a sound, smorzare (o attutire) un suono; Time dulls sorrow, il tempo lenisce il doloreB v. i. -
48 dull
A adj1 ( uninteresting) [person, lecture, play, book] ennuyeux/-euse ; [life, journey] monotone ; [music] sans intérêt ; [meal, dish] médiocre ; [appearance, outfit, hairstyle] triste, sans goût ; never a dull moment! on ne s'ennuie jamais! ;3 ( muffled) [explosion, thud] sourd ;4 ( not sharp) [ache, pain] sourd ; [blade] émoussé ; to have a dull wit ne pas avoir l'esprit vif ;5 Fin [market] terne, calme.B vtr1 ( make matt) ternir [shine, finish] ;2 ( make blunt) émousser [blade, senses, appetite, pain].C vi [sound] s'amortir ; [colour] passer. -
49 dull the pain
-
50 dull
1) (slow to learn or to understand: The clever children help the dull ones.) lento, torpe, tonto2) (not bright or clear: a dull day.) apagado3) (not exciting or interesting: a very dull book.) monótono, aburrido•- dully- dullness
dull adj1. gris / tristedull, wet weather tiempo gris y lluvioso2. apagado / sin brillo3. aburrido / sosotr[dʌl]1 (boring - job) monótono,-a, pesado,-a; (- person, life, film) pesado,-a, aburrido,-a, soso,-a; (- place, town) aburrido,-a, sin interés2 (not bright - colours) apagado,-a; (light) pálido,-a; (overcast - weather, day) gris, triste, feo,-a; (- sky) cubierto,-a, nublado,-a; (not shiny - hair, complexion, eyes) sin brillo3 (muffled - sound) sordo,-a, amortiguado,-a; (- pain, ache) sordo,-a; (blunt- edge, blade) romo,-a, embotado,-a4 (slow-witted) torpe, lerdo,-a5 SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL (sluggish - trade) flojo,-adull ['dʌl] vt1) dim: opacar, quitar el brillo a, deslustrar2) blunt: embotar (un filo), entorpecer (los sentidos), aliviar (el dolor), amortiguar (sonidos)dull adj1) stupid: torpe, lerdo, lento2) blunt: desafilado, despuntado3) lackluster: sin brillo, deslustrado4) boring: aburrido, soso, pesado♦ dully advadj.• aburrido, -a adj.• anodino, -a adj.• deslucido, -a adj.• deslustrado, -a adj.• despuntado, -a adj.• desvaído, -a adj.• insulso, -a adj.• insípido, -a adj.• lelo, -a adj.• lerdo, -a adj.• mortecino, -a adj.• obtuso, -a adj.• pardo, -a adj.• soso, -a adj.• torpe adj.v.• arromar v.• deslucir v.• deslustrar v.• despuntar v.• embotar v.• empañar v.• enromar v.• entorpecer v.
I dʌl1)a) ( not bright) < color> apagado; <light/glow> pálido; <eyes/complexion> sin brilloc) ( overcast) <day/morning> gris, feo2) ( boring) <speech/person> aburrido3)b) <edge/blade> romo, embotado
II
a) ( make less bright) \<\<color/surface\>\> quitar el brillo a, opacar*b) ( make less sharp) \<\<pain\>\> aliviar, calmar; \<\<senses\>\> entorpecer*, embotar[dʌl]1. ADJ(compar duller) (superl dullest)1) (=boring) [person, speech, book, evening, job] aburrido, pesado; [place] aburrido, soso; [style, food] sosodeadly dull — terriblemente aburrido, aburridísimo
2) (=not bright) [colour, metal, glow] apagado; [eyes] apagado, sin brillo; [hair, skin, complexion] sin brillo; [weather] nublado; [sky, day] grisdull, lifeless hair — pelo sin brillo, sin vida
it will be dull at first — (Met) al principio estará nublado
3) (=not sharp) [pain, feeling, sound] sordoit fell with a dull thud or thump — cayó con un golpe sordo
4) (=lethargic, withdrawn) [person, mood] deprimido, desanimado5) (=slow-witted) [person, mind] torpe; [pupil] lentohis senses or faculties are growing dull — está perdiendo facultades
6) (=blunt) [blade, knife] romo7) (Comm) [trade, business, market] flojo2.VT [+ senses, blade] embotar; [+ emotions] enfriar; [+ pain] aliviar; [+ sound] amortiguar; [+ mind, memory] entorpecer; [+ colour] apagar; [+ mirror, metal] deslustrar, quitar el brillo de; [+ sensitivity] embrutecer; [+ grief] atenuar3.VI [light] amortiguarse; [colour] apagarse, perder intensidad; [metal] deslustrarse, perder brillo; [memory] entorpecerse; [senses] embotarse* * *
I [dʌl]1)a) ( not bright) < color> apagado; <light/glow> pálido; <eyes/complexion> sin brilloc) ( overcast) <day/morning> gris, feo2) ( boring) <speech/person> aburrido3)b) <edge/blade> romo, embotado
II
a) ( make less bright) \<\<color/surface\>\> quitar el brillo a, opacar*b) ( make less sharp) \<\<pain\>\> aliviar, calmar; \<\<senses\>\> entorpecer*, embotar -
51 dull
I [dʌl]1) (uninteresting) [person, play, book, music] noioso, tedioso; [life, journey] monotono; [ dish] scipito, insipido; [appearance, outfit] scialbo2) (not bright) [eye, colour] smorto, spento; [weather, day] uggioso, fosco; [ complexion] opaco, scialbo3) (muffled) [explosion, thud] sordo, soffocato4) (not sharp) [ pain] sordo; [ blade] spuntato, smussato5) econ. [ market] fiacco, fermoII [dʌl]1) (make matt) sbiadire, appannare [ shine]2) (make blunt) smussare, spuntare [ blade]; intorpidire, ottundere [ senses]; alleviare, lenire [ pain]* * *1) (slow to learn or to understand: The clever children help the dull ones.) lento2) (not bright or clear: a dull day.) cupo3) (not exciting or interesting: a very dull book.) noioso•- dully- dullness* * *[dʌl]1) (boring: book, evening) noioso (-a), (person, style) insulso (-a)he's nice, but a bit dull — è simpatico, ma un po' noioso
2) (dim: colour, eyes) spento (-a), (metal) opaco (-a), (overcast: weather, day, sky) cupo (-a), scuro (-a), fosco (-a), (muffled: sound, pain, thud) sordo (-a), (Comm: trade, business) stagnante, (lacking spirit: person, mood) svogliato (-a), (blade) smussato (-a)2. vt(mind, senses) ottundere, annebbiare, (blade) smussare, (impression, memory) offuscare, (pleasure, pain, grief) attenuare, attutire, (sound, colour) smorzare, (metal) rendere opaco (-a)* * *I [dʌl]1) (uninteresting) [person, play, book, music] noioso, tedioso; [life, journey] monotono; [ dish] scipito, insipido; [appearance, outfit] scialbo2) (not bright) [eye, colour] smorto, spento; [weather, day] uggioso, fosco; [ complexion] opaco, scialbo3) (muffled) [explosion, thud] sordo, soffocato4) (not sharp) [ pain] sordo; [ blade] spuntato, smussato5) econ. [ market] fiacco, fermoII [dʌl]1) (make matt) sbiadire, appannare [ shine]2) (make blunt) smussare, spuntare [ blade]; intorpidire, ottundere [ senses]; alleviare, lenire [ pain] -
52 dull
1. adjective2) (boring) langweilig; stumpfsinnig [Arbeit, Routine]3) (gloomy) trübe [Wetter, Tag]4) (not bright) matt, stumpf [Farbe, Glanz, Licht, Metall]; trübe [Augen]; blind [Spiegel]; (not sharp) dumpf [Geräusch, Aufprall, Schmerz, Gefühl]5) (listless) lustlos6) (blunt) stumpf2. transitive verb1) (make less acute) schwächen; trüben; betäuben [Schmerz]3) (blunt) stumpf machen4) (fig.) dämpfen [Freude, Enthusiasmus]; abstumpfen [Geist, Sinne, Verstand, Vorstellungskraft]* * *1) (slow to learn or to understand: The clever children help the dull ones.) schwer von Begriff2) (not bright or clear: a dull day.) trübe3) (not exciting or interesting: a very dull book.) langweilig•- academic.ru/86467/dully">dully- dullness* * *[dʌl]I. adjas \dull as ditchwater stinklangweilig sl\dull life eintöniges Leben\dull routine stumpfsinnige Routine2. ECON, FIN\dull market flauer Markt3. (not bright, shiny) animal's coat glanzlos, stumpf; sky bedeckt, grau; weather trüb; colour matt; light schwach, trübe, matt; TYPO matt4. (indistinct, muted) dumpf\dull ache/thud dumpfer Schmerz/Schlag\dull pupil langsamer SchülerII. vt▪ to \dull sth1. (lessen) etw schwächen [o trüben]to \dull the pain den Schmerz betäuben2. (desensitize) etw abstumpfen [o stumpf werden lassen]* * *[dʌl]1. adj (+er)1) (= not bright or shiny) light trüb; glow schwach; colour matt, trüb; eyes matt, glanzlos; hair, skin, metal, paintwork stumpf, matt; weather, day trüb, grau; sky bedecktthe sea was a dull grey — das Meer war mattgrau
it will be dull at first (weather forecast) — es wird anfangs bewölkt
2) (= boring) langweiligdeadly dull, as dull as ditchwater or dishwater — todlangweilig
there's never a dull moment — man langweilt sich keinen Augenblick
he fell to the ground with a dull thud — er schlug dumpf auf den Boden auf
4) (= listless) person, mood träge; gaze, expression lustlos; (ST EX, COMM) market flau; trading schleppendI felt dull and sleepy — ich fühlte mich träge und müde
5) (= slow-witted) langsamthe dullest boy in the class —
his senses/intellectual powers are growing dull — seine Sinne/geistigen Kräfte lassen langsam nach
6) (form: blunt) knife, blade stumpf2. vt1) (= lessen) pain betäuben; grief lindern; senses, mind, sensitivity abstumpfen; vision, hearing trüben, schwächen; impression schwächen; pleasure dämpfenemotionally dulled — (emotional) abgestumpft
2) (= make less bright) light, colour dämpfen; metal, paintwork stumpf werden lassen4) (form: blunt) knife, blade stumpf machen3. vi(light) schwächer werden; (colour) verblassen; (eyes) sich trüben* * *dull [dʌl]A adv (adv dully)1. schwer von Begriff, dumm2. abgestumpft, teilnahmslos, gleichgültig3. träge, schwerfällig, langsam4. gelangweilt:feel dull sich langweilen5. langweilig, fad(e):never a dull moment hier ist was los, hier ist’s nie langweilig6. WIRTSCH flau, lustlos, schleppend:dull season tote Jahreszeit, stille Saison7. stumpf (Klinge etc)8. blind (Spiegel etc)9. matt, stumpf, glanzlos (Augen, Farben)10. dumpf (Geräusch, Schmerz)11. trüb(e) (Tag, Wetter etc)12. schwach (Licht)B v/t1. eine Klinge etc stumpf machen2. fig abstumpfen3. mattieren5. (ab)schwächen6. mildern, dämpfen7. Schmerzen betäubenC v/i1. stumpf werden, abstumpfen (auch fig)2. träge werden3. matt oder glanzlos werden4. sich abschwächen* * *1. adjective2) (boring) langweilig; stumpfsinnig [Arbeit, Routine]3) (gloomy) trübe [Wetter, Tag]4) (not bright) matt, stumpf [Farbe, Glanz, Licht, Metall]; trübe [Augen]; blind [Spiegel]; (not sharp) dumpf [Geräusch, Aufprall, Schmerz, Gefühl]5) (listless) lustlos6) (blunt) stumpf2. transitive verb1) (make less acute) schwächen; trüben; betäuben [Schmerz]2) (make less bright or sharp) stumpf werden lassen; verblassen lassen [Farbe]3) (blunt) stumpf machen4) (fig.) dämpfen [Freude, Enthusiasmus]; abstumpfen [Geist, Sinne, Verstand, Vorstellungskraft]* * *adj.dumm adj.dumpf adj.matt adj.schwerfällig adj.stumpf adj.trist (Farbe) adj.trüb adj. -
53 dull
1. [dʌl] a1. тупой, бестолковый, тупоумныйdull brain /intelligence/ - тупоумие
2. неповоротливый, тяжёлый, медлительный; вялый3. подавленный; печальный, хмурый, невесёлый4. 1) унылый, печальный, приводящий в уныние; безрадостный2) хмурый, пасмурный (о погоде и т. п.)5. 1) скучный, наводящий скуку; монотонныйdull book [occupation] - скучная книга [-ое занятие]
it is deadly dull here - здесь страшная скукотища; ≅ жить здесь - скука смертная
2) невкусный, пресный6. 1) тупой, неотточенный2) тех. засалившийся ( о шлифовальном круге)7. 1) тусклый, неяркий; блёклый; матовыйthe fire is getting dull - огонь /костёр/ угасает
2) притупленный, приглушённый; неясный, смутный:dull sound [blow] - глухой звук [удар]
3) тупой ( о боли)8. 1) слабый, плохой, неясныйdull of hearing /of ear/ - тугой на ухо
2) безжизненный, бесчувственный, тусклый ( о взгляде)3) нечувствительный9. вялый (о торговле и т. п.); бездеятельный10. не имеющий спроса, неходкий ( о товаре)11. горн. плохо проветриваемый ( о руднике)2. [dʌl] v1. делать тупым, вялым; утомлять2. затуплять, делать тупым (нож и т. п.)3. притуплять; уменьшатьto dull smb.'s senses [pain] - притуплять чьи-л. чувства [боль]
to dull the edge of appetite [of pleasure] - испортить аппетит [удовольствие]
4. 1) делать смутным, неясным; делать тусклым, блёклым2) наводить мат, делать матовым, матировать3) тускнеть; становиться матовым5. редк. хмуриться, делаться пасмурным ( о погоде) -
54 pain
1. nounfeel [some] pain, be in pain — Schmerzen haben
cause somebody pain — (lit. or fig.) jemandem wehtun
2) (instance of suffering) Schmerz, derI have a pain in my shoulder/knee/stomach — meine Schulter/mein Knie/Magen tut weh
be a pain in the neck — see academic.ru/49333/neck">neck 1. 1)
3) (coll.): (nuisance) Plage, die; (somebody/something getting on one's nerves) Nervensäge, die (ugs.)take pains — sich (Dat.) Mühe geben ( over mit, bei)
be at pains to do something — sich sehr bemühen od. sich (Dat.) große Mühe geben, etwas zu tun
he got nothing for all his pains — seine ganze Mühe war umsonst
5) (Law)2. transitive verbon or under pain of death — bei Todesstrafe
* * *[pein] 1. noun(hurt or suffering of the body or mind: a pain in the chest.) der Schmerz2. verb- pained- painful
- painfully
- painless
- painlessly
- painkiller
- painstaking
- a pain in the neck
- take pains* * *[peɪn]I. naches and \pains Gebrechen pla \pain in one's leg/side Schmerzen pl im Bein/in der Seite\pains and pleasures Freuden und Leidendull/sharp/stabbing \pain schwacher/heftiger/stechender Schmerzto give sb \pain jdm Schmerzen bereitento ease the \pain die Schmerzen lindernto be in \pain Schmerzen habenare you in \pain? haben Sie Schmerzen?to double up in [or be doubled up with] \pain sich akk vor Schmerzen krümmensth gives sb \pain etw tut jdm wehthey are still in great \pain over her death sie leiden noch immer sehr unter ihrem Tod\pain of loss/parting Trennungs-/Abschiedsschmerz m4. (great care)▪ \pains pl Mühe fI went to great \pains to select the best staff available ich habe alles darangesetzt, die besten Leute auszuwählen, die ich bekommen konnteto be a \pain einem auf die Nerven gehen famit's such a \pain having to go shopping Einkaufen gehen zu müssen finde ich sehr lästigthat child is a real \pain das Kind ist eine Nervensäge6.▶ to be a \pain in the backside [or BRIT, AUS also arse] [or AM also butt [or ass]] (fam!) einem auf den Wecker [o Geist] gehen famwriting these reports is a \pain in the arse diese Berichte zu schreiben nervt unglaublichwill you stop being such a \pain in the butt? willst du vielleicht endlich mal aufhören, mich ständig zu nerven?▶ for sb's \pains zum Dank für jds Mühehe tried to help and was told to eff off for his \pains er versuchte zu helfen und zum Dank dafür sagte man ihm, er solle sich verpissenhe's a \pain in the neck er ist eine NervensägeII. vt▪ it \pains sb to do sth es tut jdm leid, etw zu tun* * *[peɪn]1. n1) Schmerz mis the pain still there? — hast du noch Schmerzen?
where is the pain exactly? — wo tut es denn genau weh?
this will help the pain — das ist gut gegen die Schmerzen
you can't just leave him in pain — du kannst ihn nicht einfach leiden lassen
he screamed in pain —
stomach/chest pains — Magen-/Brustschmerzen pl
I felt a pain in my leg — mein Bein tat mir weh, ich hatte Schmerzen im Bein
2) (mental) Qualen plthe pain of parting —
Werther: a soul in pain — Werther: eine gequälte Seele
being so totally ignored like that was a source of great pain to her — so vollkommen ignoriert zu werden, war für sie sehr schmerzlich
no pain, no gain — ohne Fleiß kein Preis (Prov)
3) pl (= efforts) Mühe fto be at (great) pains to do sth — sich (dat) (große) Mühe geben, etw zu tun
to take pains over sth — sich (dat) Mühe mit etw geben
to take pains to do sth — sich (dat) Mühe geben, etw zu tun
great pains have been taken to... — besondere Mühe wurde darauf verwendet...
she takes great pains with her appearance —
see what you get for your pains! — das hast du nun für deine Mühe!
4)(= penalty)
on or under pain of death — bei Todesstrafe, bei Strafe des Todes (old), unter Androhung der Todesstrafe5) (inf also pain in the neck or arse Brit sl)to be a (real) pain — einem auf den Wecker (inf) or Sack (sl) gehen
this job is getting to be a pain — dieser Job geht mir langsam auf den Wecker (inf) or Sack (sl)
2. vt(mentally) schmerzenit pains me to have to tell you this but... — es schmerzt mich, Ihnen dies mitteilen zu müssen, aber...
* * *pain [peın]A sI have a pain in my stomach mir tut der Magen weh;be a pain in the neck umg eine Nervensäge sein;give sb a pain in the neck umg jemandem auf den Wecker gehen;2. Schmerz m, Leid n, Kummer m:3. pl Mühe f, Bemühungen pl:be at pains, take pains sich Mühe geben, sich bemühen, sich anstrengen;spare no pains keine Mühe scheuen;all he got for his pains der (ganze) Dank (für seine Mühe);no pains, no gains (Sprichwort) ohne Fleiß kein Preis4. pl MED (Geburts)Wehen pl5. Strafe f (obs außer in):B v/t1. jemanden schmerzen, jemandem Schmerzen bereiten, jemandem wehtun, fig auch jemanden schmerzlich berühren, jemanden peinigen2. umg fuchsen, ärgern* * *1. nounfeel [some] pain, be in pain — Schmerzen haben
cause somebody pain — (lit. or fig.) jemandem wehtun
2) (instance of suffering) Schmerz, derI have a pain in my shoulder/knee/stomach — meine Schulter/mein Knie/Magen tut weh
be a pain in the neck — see neck 1. 1)
3) (coll.): (nuisance) Plage, die; (somebody/something getting on one's nerves) Nervensäge, die (ugs.)take pains — sich (Dat.) Mühe geben ( over mit, bei)
be at pains to do something — sich sehr bemühen od. sich (Dat.) große Mühe geben, etwas zu tun
5) (Law)2. transitive verbon or under pain of death — bei Todesstrafe
* * *n.Pein nur sing. f.Qual -en f.Schmerz -en m. -
55 pain
peɪn
1. сущ.
1) боль to allay, alleviate, dull, ease, kill, relieve, soothe pain ≈ ослаблять, облегчать, успокаивать, снимать, смягчать боль to be in chronic pain ≈ постоянно испытывать боль to bear, endure, stand, take pain ≈ сносить, терпеть боль to cause pain ≈ причинять, вызывать боль to feel, experience, suffer pain ≈ чувствовать, испытывать боль, страдать от боли to feel a pang of pain ≈ почувствовать приступ боли to inflict pain on ≈ причинять (кому-л.) боль to remove pain ≈ снять боль I felt a sharp pain in my lower back. ≈ Я почувствовал острую боль в нижней части спины. She was writhing in pain, bathed in perspiration. ≈ Она корчилась от боли, вся в испарине. She cannot stand any pain. ≈ Она не может переносить боль. She experienced constant pain. ≈ Она постоянно испытывала боль. spasm of pain ≈ приступ боли stab of pain ≈ внезапная, острая боль twinge of pain ≈ приступ боли pain appears ≈ боль появляется pain disappears, wears off ≈ боль исчезает, утихает Syn: ache, pang, stitch, throe, twinge Ant: health, pleasure, well-being
2) перен. душевная боль;
горе, несчастье, огорчение, страдание grey eyes that seemed filled with pain ≈ серые глаза, которые, казалось, были наполнены болью pain and pleasures of parenthood ≈ родительские огорчения и радости Syn: suffering, grief
3) мн. старания, труды;
усилия take pains be at the pains save one's pains
4) мн. родовые схватки ∙ on/under pain of death ≈ под страхом смертной казни to have one's labour for one's pains ≈ напрасно потрудиться to give smb. a pain (in the neck) ≈ докучать кому-л.;
раздражать кого-л. pain in the neck ≈ надоедливый человек pains and penalties ≈ наказания и взыскания
2. гл.
1) причинять боль;
болеть My head doesn't pain me now. ≈ У меня голова сейчас не болит. Syn: hurt
2) перен. причинять душевную боль, мучить, огорчать nothing pains like the truth ≈ правда глаза колет to pain smb.'s feelings ≈ задеть, обидеть кого-л. It pains me to have to say it. ≈ Мне больно это тебе говорить. Syn: torment, torture Syn: hurt, afflict, aggrieve, distress Ant: comfort, console, soothe боль - burning * острая боль - to registr * испытывать боль - to have a * in the knee чувствовать боль в колене - to feel some * чувствовать легкую боль - I feel violent * in the head у меня страшно болит голова - a * in the ear боль в ухе - to feel a pang of * почувствовать приступ боли - to remove * снять боль - to put out of * усыпить( больпое животное) родовые схватки (тж. labour *s) страдание, огорчение, горе - it gives me much * я от этого очень страдаю старания, труды, усилия - to be at( the) *s over smth. стараться изо всех сил сделать что-либо - to take *s, to spare no *s прилагать все усилия - he took great *s to hide his irritation он всячески старался скрыть свое раздражение - to save one's *s экономить силы, не трудиться зря( устаревшее) наказание - on the *s and penalties of the law под страхом предусмотренных законом наказаний - under * of felony по обвинению в уголовном преступлении > * in the neck невыносимый человек;
что-либо раздражающее и неприятное > he has a wife who is a * in the neck его жена - настоящая мегера > he gives me a * in the neck он меня раздражает > to be a fool for one's *s, to have one's labour for one's *s напрасно стараться мучить, огорчать - his laziness *s his parents его лень огорчает родителей - it *s me to say so мне тяжело это говорить причинять боль, болеть - my tooth *s me у меня болит зуб ~ pl старания, труды;
усилия;
to take pains, to be at the pains прилагать усилия;
брать на себя труд, стараться;
to save one's pains экономить свои силы ~ страдание, огорчение, горе;
to be in pain испытывать боль, страдать to give (smb.) a ~ (in the neck) докучать (кому-л.) ;
раздражать (кого-л.) ;
a pain in the neck надоедливый человек to have one's labour for one's ~s напрасно потрудиться ~ причинять боль;
болеть;
my tooth doesn't pain me now сейчас зуб у меня не болит ~ pl родовые схватки;
pains and penalties наказания и взыскания;
on (или under) pain of death под страхом смертной казни pain боль, страдание ~ мучить, огорчать ~ причинять боль;
болеть;
my tooth doesn't pain me now сейчас зуб у меня не болит ~ pl родовые схватки;
pains and penalties наказания и взыскания;
on (или under) pain of death под страхом смертной казни ~ pl старания, труды;
усилия;
to take pains, to be at the pains прилагать усилия;
брать на себя труд, стараться;
to save one's pains экономить свои силы ~ страдание, огорчение, горе;
to be in pain испытывать боль, страдать to give (smb.) a ~ (in the neck) докучать (кому-л.) ;
раздражать (кого-л.) ;
a pain in the neck надоедливый человек ~ pl родовые схватки;
pains and penalties наказания и взыскания;
on (или under) pain of death под страхом смертной казни ~ pl старания, труды;
усилия;
to take pains, to be at the pains прилагать усилия;
брать на себя труд, стараться;
to save one's pains экономить свои силы save: save беречь, экономить (время, деньги, труд, силы и т. п.) ;
to save oneself беречь себя;
беречь силы;
to save one's pains не трудиться понапрасну ~ pl старания, труды;
усилия;
to take pains, to be at the pains прилагать усилия;
брать на себя труд, стараться;
to save one's pains экономить свои силы -
56 dull
[dʌl] adjas \dull as ditchwater stinklangweilig (sl)\dull life eintöniges Leben;\dull routine stumpfsinnige Routine;2) (not bright, shiny) animal's coat glanzlos, stumpf; sky bedeckt, grau; weather trüb; colour matt; light schwach, trübe, matt; typo matt3) (indistinct, muted) dumpf;\dull ache/ thud dumpfer Schmerz/Schlag\dull pupil langsamer Schüler vtto \dull sthto \dull the pain den Schmerz betäuben -
57 dull
1) (slow to learn or to understand: The clever children help the dull ones.) estúpido2) (not bright or clear: a dull day.) encoberto3) (not exciting or interesting: a very dull book.) enfadonho•- dully- dullness* * *[d∧l] vt+vi 1 tornar(-se) estúpido. 2 estupeficar, entorpecer, pôr em estado de inércia física e moral, tirar a energia, insensibilizar, mitigar, atenuar, ensurdecer, tornar menos esperto, sutil, efetivo. time dulled the edge of his pain / o tempo atenuou a sua dor. 3 embotar, tirar o fio de uma faca. 4 embaçar, tornar baço, embotar a vista, tirar o brilho de, deslustrar, empanar. 5 amainar (o vento, etc.). • adj 1 estúpido, fátuo, pesado, obtuso, grosseiro. 2 inerte, vagaroso, moroso, lerdo, fraco, frouxo. 3 triste, melancólico, embotado, insípido, insensível, maçante, enfadonho. 4 baço, escuro, empanado, nublado, sombrio, desluzido, pouco transparente. 5 cego (diz-se de um gume), sem corte. 6 morto, surdo, mouco, tedioso, fastidioso, lânguido. 7 weather nublado, carregado. 8 vago, impreciso. dull of hearing duro de ouvido, mouco. to dull away the time matar o tempo, estar ocioso. to feel dull aborrecer-se, enfastiar-se, enfadar-se. -
58 dull
[dʌl] a բութ, հիմար, ապուշ. a dull per son/ pu pil/look բութ անձնավո րու թյուն/աշակերտ. ապուշ հայացք. (ձանձրալի, տաղտկա լի) a dull party/person/life/report ձանձրալի երեկույթ/մարդ/կյանք/անհետաքրքիր զեկու ցում. (անպարզ, թուխպ, աղոտ) dull weather/day թուխպ եղանակ/օր. a dull colour/ light անպարզ/պղտոր գույն. աղոտ լույս/ լու սավորություն. a dull edge/pain բութ ածե լի/ ցավ. a dull sound/explosion խուլ ձայն/պայթյուն. dull of hearing ծանրականջ -
59 pain
[peɪn] naches and \pains Gebrechen ntpl;\pains and pleasures Freuden und Leiden;to give sb \pain jdm Schmerzen bereitento ease the \pain die Schmerzen lindern;to be in \pain Schmerzen haben;are you in \pain? haben Sie Schmerzen?;sth gives sb \pain etw tut jdm wehthey are still in great \pain over her death sie leiden noch immer sehr unter ihrem Tod;4) ( great care)\pains pl Mühe f;I went to great \pains to select the best staff available ich habe alles darangesetzt, die besten Leute auszuwählen, die ich bekommen konnte;to be at \pains to do sth sich dat [große] Mühe geben, etw zu tunto be a \pain einem auf die Nerven gehen ( fam)it's such a \pain having to go shopping Einkaufen gehen zu müssen finde ich sehr lästig;that child is a real \pain das Kind ist eine NervensägePHRASES:to be a \pain in the backside [or (Brit, Aus a.) arse] [or (Am a.) butt [or ass]] (fam!) einem auf den Wecker [o Geist] gehen ( fam)writing these reports is a \pain in the arse diese Berichte zu schreiben nervt unglaublich;will you stop being such a \pain in the butt? willst du vielleicht endlich mal aufhören, mich ständig zu nerven?;no gain without \pain;no \pain, no gain ohne Fleiß kein Preis;he's a \pain in the neck er ist eine Nervensäge;for sb's \pains zum Dank für jds Mühe f;he tried to help and was told to eff off for his \pains er versuchte zu helfen und zum Dank dafür sagte man ihm, er solle sich verpissen;on [or under] \pain of sth unter Androhung einer S. gen vtit \pains sb to do sth es tut jdm leid, etw zu tun -
60 dull
См. также в других словарях:
dull pain — n. mild pain … English contemporary dictionary
dull´ness — dull «duhl», adjective, verb. –adj. 1. not sharp or pointed; blunt: »It is hard to cut with a dull knife. 2. not bright or clear; lacking in vividness, brightness, or intensity: »a dull sound, a dull green, a dull day of rain. SYNONYM(S): obscure … Useful english dictionary
dull — adj 1 *stupid, slow, dumb, dense, crass Analogous words: *lethargic, sluggish, comatose: phlegmatic, stolid, *impassive, apathetic: *backward: retarded (see DELAY vb) Antonyms: clever, bright … New Dictionary of Synonyms
dull — dull1 S3 [dʌl] adj comparative duller superlative dullest ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(boring)¦ 2¦(colour/light)¦ 3¦(weather)¦ 4¦(pain)¦ 5¦(sound)¦ 6¦(knife/blade)¦ 7¦(not intelligent)¦ 8¦(trade)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
dull — 1 adjective 1 BORING not interesting or exciting: Bill s friends are a pretty dull bunch. | the dull routine of the office | as dull as ditchwater BrE informal (=very boring) 2 never a dull moment often humorous used to say that a lot of… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
dull — I UK [dʌl] / US adjective Word forms dull : adjective dull comparative duller superlative dullest ** 1) boring, or not interesting Life in a small village can be very dull. a dull lecture 2) a) not bright or shiny hair that looks dull and… … English dictionary
dull — dull1 [ dʌl ] adjective ** ▸ 1 boring ▸ 2 not bright/shiny ▸ 3 not able to react ▸ 4 weak and continuous ▸ 5 low and not clear ▸ 6 not intelligent ▸ 7 not sharp ▸ 8 not busy ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) boring or not interesting: a dull lecture Life in a… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
dull*/ — [dʌl] adj I 1) boring, or not interesting Life in a small village can be very dull.[/ex] a dull lecture[/ex] 2) not bright or shiny hair that looks dull and lifeless[/ex] a dull colour[/ex] 3) a dull pain is not very strong but continues for a… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
dull — Not sharp or acute, in any sense; qualifying a surgical instrument, the action of the mind, pain, a sound (especially the percussion note), etc. [M.E. dul] * * * dull dəl adj 1) … Medical dictionary
dull — I. adjective Etymology: Middle English dul; akin to Old English dol foolish, Old Irish dall blind Date: 13th century 1. mentally slow ; stupid 2. a. slow in perception or sensibility ; insensible < somewhat dull of h … New Collegiate Dictionary
dull — dullness, dulness, n. dully, adv. /dul/, adj., duller, dullest, v. adj. 1. not sharp; blunt: a dull knife. 2. causing boredom; tedious; uninteresting: a dull sermon. 3. not lively or spirited; listless. 4. not b … Universalium