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1 Ferranti-Effekt
Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > Ferranti-Effekt
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2 Ferranti, Sebastian Ziani de
[br]b. 9 April 1864 Liverpool, Englandd. 13 January 1930 Zurich, Switzerland[br]English manufacturing engineer and inventor, a pioneer and early advocate of high-voltage alternating-current electric-power systems.[br]Ferranti, who had taken an interest in electrical and mechanical devices from an early age, was educated at St Augustine's College in Ramsgate and for a short time attended evening classes at University College, London. Rather than pursue an academic career, Ferranti, who had intense practical interests, found employment in 1881 with the Siemens Company (see Werner von Siemens) in their experimental department. There he had the opportunity to superintend the installation of electric-lighting plants in various parts of the country. Becoming acquainted with Alfred Thomson, an engineer, Ferranti entered into a short-lived partnership with him to manufacture the Ferranti alternator. This generator, with a unique zig-zag armature, had an efficiency exceeding that of all its rivals. Finding that Sir William Thomson had invented a similar machine, Ferranti formed a company with him to combine the inventions and produce the Ferranti- Thomson machine. For this the Hammond Electric Light and Power Company obtained the sole selling rights.In 1885 the Grosvenor Gallery Electricity Supply Corporation was having serious problems with its Gaulard and Gibbs series distribution system. Ferranti, when consulted, reviewed the design and recommended transformers connected across constant-potential mains. In the following year, at the age of 22, he was appointed Engineer to the company and introduced the pattern of electricity supply that was eventually adopted universally. Ambitious plans by Ferranti for London envisaged the location of a generating station of unprecedented size at Deptford, about eight miles (13 km) from the city, a departure from the previous practice of placing stations within the area to be supplied. For this venture the London Electricity Supply Corporation was formed. Ferranti's bold decision to bring the supply from Deptford at the hitherto unheard-of pressure of 10,000 volts required him to design suitable cables, transformers and generators. Ferranti planned generators with 10,000 hp (7,460 kW)engines, but these were abandoned at an advanced stage of construction. Financial difficulties were caused in part when a Board of Trade enquiry in 1889 reduced the area that the company was able to supply. In spite of this adverse situation the enterprise continued on a reduced scale. Leaving the London Electricity Supply Corporation in 1892, Ferranti again started his own business, manufacturing electrical plant. He conceived the use of wax-impregnated paper-insulated cables for high voltages, which formed a landmark in the history of cable development. This method of flexible-cable manufacture was used almost exclusively until synthetic materials became available. In 1892 Ferranti obtained a patent which set out the advantages to be gained by adopting sector-shaped conductors in multi-core cables. This was to be fundamental to the future design and development of such cables.A total of 176 patents were taken out by S.Z. de Ferranti. His varied and numerous inventions included a successful mercury-motor energy meter and improvements to textile-yarn produc-tion. A transmission-line phenomenon where the open-circuit voltage at the receiving end of a long line is greater than the sending voltage was named the Ferranti Effect after him.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFRS 1927. President, Institution of Electrical Engineers 1910 and 1911. Institution of Electrical Engineers Faraday Medal 1924.Bibliography18 July 1882, British patent no. 3,419 (Ferranti's first alternator).13 December 1892, British patent no. 22,923 (shaped conductors of multi-core cables). 1929, "Electricity in the service of man", Journal of the Institution of Electrical Engineers 67: 125–30.Further ReadingG.Z.de Ferranti and R. Ince, 1934, The Life and Letters of Sebastian Ziani de Ferranti, London.A.Ridding, 1964, S.Z.de Ferranti. Pioneer of Electric Power, London: Science Museum and HMSO (a concise biography).R.H.Parsons, 1939, Early Days of the Power Station Industry, Cambridge, pp. 21–41.GWBiographical history of technology > Ferranti, Sebastian Ziani de
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3 Ferranti Integrated Mine Countermeasures System
Abbreviation: FIMSУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Ferranti Integrated Mine Countermeasures System
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4 Ferranti Integrated Submarine Combat Suite
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Ferranti Integrated Submarine Combat Suite
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5 Ferranti Integrated Submarine Sonar Suite
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Ferranti Integrated Submarine Sonar Suite
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6 Ferranti Modular Sonar
Abbreviation: FMSУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Ferranti Modular Sonar
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7 Ferranti Sonobuoy Processing System
Abbreviation: FSPSУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Ferranti Sonobuoy Processing System
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8 Ferranti integrated submarine combat system
Military: FISCSУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Ferranti integrated submarine combat system
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9 Ferranti-Thomson Sonar Systems UK Ltd
Abbreviation: FTSSУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Ferranti-Thomson Sonar Systems UK Ltd
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10 живачен въртящ се електрометър
ferranti meterferranti metersferranti metreferranti metresmercury motor metermercury motor metersmercury motor metremercury motor metresБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > живачен въртящ се електрометър
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11 явление на феранти
ferranti effectferranti effectsБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > явление на феранти
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12 выпрямитель Ферранти
выпрямитель Ферранти
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[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > выпрямитель Ферранти
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13 вискозиметр Ферранти-Шерли
Русско-английский словарь по химии > вискозиметр Ферранти-Шерли
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14 емкостный эффект
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > емкостный эффект
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15 kilovatio
m.kilowatt.kilovatio hora kilowatt-hour* * *1→ link=kilowatt kilowatt* * *SM kilowatt* * *masculino kilowatt* * *= kilowatt.Ex. An early Ferranti computer (1950) contained 4,000 valves, had six miles of wiring, 100,000 soldered joints, and needed 27 kilowatts of power before it could function.* * *masculino kilowatt* * *= kilowatt.Ex: An early Ferranti computer (1950) contained 4,000 valves, had six miles of wiring, 100,000 soldered joints, and needed 27 kilowatts of power before it could function.
* * *kilowattCompuesto:kilowatt-hour* * *
kilovatio sustantivo masculino
kilowatt
kilovatio sustantivo masculino kilowatt
' kilovatio' also found in these entries:
English:
kilowatt
* * *kilovatio nmkilowattkilovatio hora kilowatt hour* * *m kilowatt* * *kilovatio nm: kilowatt -
16 soldadura
f.1 soldering (acción) (con material adicional).2 soldered joint (juntura) (con material adicional).3 welding, weld, brazing.* * *1 (acción) welding, soldering2 (unión) weld, soldered joint* * *SF1) [de materiales] solder2) (=acción) [con estaño] soldering; [sin estaño] welding3) (=juntura) welded seam, weld* * *femenino (Tec)a) ( acción - con estaño) soldering; (- sin estaño) weldingb) ( efecto) ( con estaño) solder; ( sin estaño) weld* * *= welding, soldering, soldered joint, welding seam.Ex. The subject headings ' welding of plastic bags' and 'polyethylene films', may be analysed in the same way to fit into categories which define their role in relation to the other concepts involved.Ex. The subjects 'welding' and 'soldering' might both be found under Metals (Metals -- welding, Metals -- soldering), which would show their relationship but would not give direct entry.Ex. An early Ferranti computer (1950) contained 4,000 valves, had six miles of wiring, 100,000 soldered joints, and needed 27 Kilowatts of power before it could function.Ex. This method can also be used to track an object or some feature of it (e.g. welding seams).* * *femenino (Tec)a) ( acción - con estaño) soldering; (- sin estaño) weldingb) ( efecto) ( con estaño) solder; ( sin estaño) weld* * *= welding, soldering, soldered joint, welding seam.Ex: The subject headings ' welding of plastic bags' and 'polyethylene films', may be analysed in the same way to fit into categories which define their role in relation to the other concepts involved.
Ex: The subjects 'welding' and 'soldering' might both be found under Metals (Metals -- welding, Metals -- soldering), which would show their relationship but would not give direct entry.Ex: An early Ferranti computer (1950) contained 4,000 valves, had six miles of wiring, 100,000 soldered joints, and needed 27 Kilowatts of power before it could function.Ex: This method can also be used to track an object or some feature of it (e.g. welding seams).* * *A (acción)2 ( Med) knittingCompuesto:autogenous weldingB (efecto)2 ( Med) knit* * *
soldadura sustantivo femenino
1 soldiering, welding
2 (unión) soldered joint, welded seam
' soldadura' also found in these entries:
English:
solder
* * *soldadura nf1. [acción] [con estaño] soldering;[por arco, oxiacetilénica] welding soldadura autógena autogenous welding2. [juntura] [con estaño] soldered joint;[por arco, oxiacetilénica] weld3. [de fractura] knitting (together)* * *f welding, soldering* * *soldadura nf1) : welding2) : soldering, solder -
17 ёмкостный эффект
1) Engineering: Ferranti effect2) Electrochemistry: capacitative effect -
18 вискозиметр Ферранти - Шерли
Polymers: Ferranti-Shirley viscosimeterУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > вискозиметр Ферранти - Шерли
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19 выпрямитель Ферранти
Electrical engineering: Ferranti's rectifierУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > выпрямитель Ферранти
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20 комплексная боевая система ПЛ фирма Ферранти
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > комплексная боевая система ПЛ фирма Ферранти
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См. также в других словарях:
Ferranti — Rechtsform Limited Gründung 1905 Auflösung 1994 Auflösungsgrund … Deutsch Wikipedia
Ferranti — Тип открытое акционерное об … Википедия
Ferranti — Infobox Defunct Company company name = Ferranti company slogan = fate = Bankrupt broken up successor = GEC Marconi, Matra Marconi Space foundation = 1905 (as Ferranti Ltd) defunct = Bankrupt 1993 location = industry = Electronics Defence key… … Wikipedia
Ferranti — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie des personnes (réelles ou fictives) partageant un même patronyme. Sommaire 1 Patronymes 2 Autres usages 2.1 … Wikipédia en Français
Ferranti-Packard — was the Canadian division of Ferranti s global manufacturing empire, formed by the 1958 merger of Ferranti Electric and Packard Electric. For several years in the post war era the company underwent dramatic expansion and repeatedly almost became… … Wikipedia
Ferranti Argus — Ferranti s Argus computers were a line of industrial control computers offered from the 1960s into the 1970s. They were widely used in a variety of roles in Europe, particularly in England where they continued to serve as control systems for… … Wikipedia
Ferranti Limited — war eine britische Firma der Elektroindustrie die von Sebastian Ziani de Ferranti im Jahre 1905 gegründet wurde. Das Unternehmen stellte an mehreren Standorten in England (London, Manchester) und Schottland (Aberdeen, Glasgow) ein breites… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Ferranti cables — Fer*ran ti ca bles, Ferranti mains Fer*ran ti mains (Elec.) A form of conductor, designed by Ferranti, for currents of high potential, and consisting of concentric tubes of copper separated by an insulating material composed of paper saturated… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ferranti mains — Ferranti cables Fer*ran ti ca bles, Ferranti mains Fer*ran ti mains (Elec.) A form of conductor, designed by Ferranti, for currents of high potential, and consisting of concentric tubes of copper separated by an insulating material composed of… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ferranti phenomenon — Fer*ran ti phe*nom e*non (Elec.) An increase in the ratio of transformation of an alternating current converter, accompanied by other changes in electrical conditions, occurring when the secondary of the converter is connected with a condenser of … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ferranti Semiconductors — war einer der frühen Hersteller von ICs, beheimatet im englischen Oldham. Die Firma wurde 1987 von Plessey übernommen, welche wiederum von GEC aufgekauft wurden, wobei Teile der ursprünglichen Ferranti, die als Markenname weitergeführt wurde, an… … Deutsch Wikipedia