-
1 Έλλάς
Έλλάς, -άδοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: Έλλάς, - άδος`Hellas', land of the Ε῝λληνες, name of a territory in southern Thessaly (Il.), also Anatolian Ionia (Hdt.); - also adj. f. `hellenic' ( γλῶσσα, πόλις; Hdt., A.).Other forms: Further Ε῝λληνες, Dor. -ᾱνες pl. `Hellenes', name of a Thessalian tribe (Β 684), name of all Greeks (since Hdt.), `Heathen' (LXX), sg. also adj. `hellenic' (Pi., A.). As 1. member in Έλλανο-δίκαι pl. " judges of the Hellenes", name of the arbiters at the Olympic Games (Pi.), also name of a martial court in Sparta (X.); Έλληνο-ταμίαι pl. name of the treasurers of the Delic-Attic Confederacy (Att.). As 2. member in Πανέλληνες `Panhellenes' (Β 530 beside Άχαιοί, Hes. Op. 528, Archil. 52,); cf. below; φιλ-έλλην `friend of the Hellenes' (Ion.-Att.), μισ-έλλην `enemy of the Hellenes' (X.).Compounds: As 1. member in Έλλαδ-άρχης (with ἑλλαδαρχέω) `Leader of the H.', President of the Achaeic Confederacy, the Delphic Amphiktyonie and other communities (imper. times).Derivatives: Έλλαδικός `belonging to H.' (Xenoph., Str.). - Έλλήνιος, -ά̄νιος `hellenic' (Hdt., Pi.), f. - ηνίς, -ᾱνίς (Pi., Att.), Έλληνικός `id.' (Hdt.; s. Chantr. Ét. sur le vocab. grec, s. index); denomin. verb ἑλληνίζω `speak Greek', also trans. `hellenise' (late), with ἑλληνισμός `Greek way of expression', also opposed to ἀττικισμός `Attic expression' (hell.), ἑλληνιστής `who speaks Greek', name of a Jew speaking Greek ( Act. Ap. 6, 1; oppos. Έβραῖος) etc.; - ιστί adv. `in Greek' (Pl., X.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Like most names of lands and peoples Έλλάς and Ε῝λληνες have no etymology. - As formation in - άς (cf. Τρωάς, Φθιάς, Λευκάς etc.; Schwyzer 507f., Chantr. Form. 356) Έλλάς supposes a noun (Sommer Münch. Stud. z. Sprachwiss. 4, 1ff.). Also for Ε῝λληνες a noun will have been the basis; the deviant intonation (cf. Άθαμᾶνες, Άκαρνᾶνες, Δυμᾶνες etc., which is also found in Ἴωνες (s. v.), is mostly explained from Παν-έλληνες (like πάν-δεινος, παν-άγαθος a. o.; but Παν-αχαιοί Β 404 etc.!). The ending -ᾱν- is of course Pre-Greek. - Beside Ε῝λληνες we find Ἔλλοπες (like Δρύοπες a. o.) in Έλλοπία name of the region of Dodona (Hes. Fr. 134, 1) and of northern Euboea (Hdt. 8, 23; note the suffix - οπ-); since Arist. ( Mete. 352a 34) the area of Dodona and the basin of the Acheloos was seen as the land of origin of the Hellenes, the ἀρχαία Έλλάς. The basis of Έλλάς and Ε῝λληνες prob. is Έλλοί (Pi. Fr. 59), after H. = Ε῝λληνες οἱ ἐν Δωδώνῃ, καὶ οἱ ἱερεῖς; but perh. it is juist the consequence of the reading σ' Έλλοί for Σελλοί in Π 234, s. Leumann Hom. Wörter 40. It is obvious, to connect the Ε῝λληνες also with the Σελλοι, who live also around Dodona; Ε῝λληνες and Έλλάς would have lost the σ- through Greek development. - Further unknown, s. Wilamowitz on Eur. Her. 1 n. 1, Güntert WuS 9, 132 (cf. Kretschmer Glotta 17, 250), Chatzis ( PhilWoch 58, 497), further Chantraine Form. 168 n. 1. Details in Schwyzer 77f.Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Έλλάς
-
2 Ελλοπία
Ἐλλοπίᾱ, Ἐλλόπιοςfem nom /voc /acc dualἘλλοπίᾱ, Ἐλλόπιοςfem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)Ἐλλοπίᾱ, Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem nom /voc /acc dualἘλλοπίᾱ, Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)Ἐλλοπίᾱ, Ἐλλοπίευςmasc acc sg (attic) -
3 Ἐλλοπία
Ἐλλοπίᾱ, Ἐλλόπιοςfem nom /voc /acc dualἘλλοπίᾱ, Ἐλλόπιοςfem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)Ἐλλοπίᾱ, Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem nom /voc /acc dualἘλλοπίᾱ, Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)Ἐλλοπίᾱ, Ἐλλοπίευςmasc acc sg (attic) -
4 Ελλοπίας
Ἐλλοπίᾱς, Ἐλλόπιοςfem acc plἘλλοπίᾱς, Ἐλλόπιοςfem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)Ἐλλοπίᾱς, Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem acc plἘλλοπίᾱς, Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)Ἐλλοπίᾱς, Ἐλλοπίευςmasc acc pl -
5 Ἐλλοπίας
Ἐλλοπίᾱς, Ἐλλόπιοςfem acc plἘλλοπίᾱς, Ἐλλόπιοςfem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)Ἐλλοπίᾱς, Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem acc plἘλλοπίᾱς, Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)Ἐλλοπίᾱς, Ἐλλοπίευςmasc acc pl -
6 Σελλοί
Aἀμφὶ δὲ Σελλοὶ σοὶ ναίουσ' ὑποφῆται ἀνιπτόποδες χαμαιεῦναι Il.16.234
;τῶν ὀρείων καὶ χαμαικοιτῶν.. Σελλῶν S.Tr. 1167
;ἐν ἀστρώτῳ πέδῳ εὕδουσι, πηγαῖς δ' οὐχ ὑγραίνουσιν πόδας E.Fr. 367
, cf. Arist.Mete. 352b2, Str.7.7.10. (Pi. (Fr.59 ) understood ἀμφὶ δέ σ' Ἑλλοί in Il. l.c., but this is an error acc. to Aristarch., cf. Hsch. s.v. Σελλήεις, though countenanced by Id.s.v. Ἕλλα and Ἕλα, where it is apparently derived from [dialect] Lacon. ἕλλα seat (sc. of Zeus at Dodona).) -
7 πέλεια
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `wild pigeon', (Il.).Compounds: As 1. member in πελειο-θρέμμων `feeding pigeons' (A.); also metaph. as name of the priestesses of the sanctuary of Dodona (Hdt., S., Paus.).Derivatives: πελείους Κῶοι καὶ οἱ Ήπειρῶται τοὺς γέροντας καὶ τὰς πρεσβύτιδας H.Etymology: As so many animal-names (Chantraine Form. 98, Schwyzer 474) formation with ια-suffix; from that with the in animal-names also frequent αδ-suffix (Chantraine 354 a. 356, Schw. 508, Sommer Münch. Stud. 4,6f.) πελειάς. The masc. πελείους is sec. innovation. -- Clearly like e.g. Lat. palumbēs named after the colour and cognate with πελιός, πολιός, πελιτνός, but in detail not quite clear. Accent as in λίγεια, ἐλάχεια (s. vv.) a.o., so from an υ-stem *πελύς `gray' ? -- Because of their gray-white haircolour the priestesses in Dodona (like the old ones in Cos and Epeiros) were called "the doves"; so the prop. meaning not with Bq, WP. 2, 53, W.-Hofmann s. palleō "the Gray-headed Old Ones". -- Cf. περιστερά.Page in Frisk: 2,496Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πέλεια
-
8 Ελλοπιέων
Ἐλλόπιοςmasc /fem gen pl (epic ionic)Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem gen pl (epic ionic)Ἐλλοπίευςmasc gen pl -
9 Ἐλλοπιέων
Ἐλλόπιοςmasc /fem gen pl (epic ionic)Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem gen pl (epic ionic)Ἐλλοπίευςmasc gen pl -
10 Ελλοπίαν
Ἐλλοπίᾱν, Ἐλλόπιοςfem acc sg (attic doric aeolic)Ἐλλοπίᾱν, Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem acc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
11 Ἐλλοπίαν
Ἐλλοπίᾱν, Ἐλλόπιοςfem acc sg (attic doric aeolic)Ἐλλοπίᾱν, Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem acc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
12 Ελλοπίη
Ἐλλόπιοςfem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)Ἐλλοπίευςmasc nom /voc /acc dualἘλλοπίευςmasc acc sg -
13 Ἐλλοπίη
Ἐλλόπιοςfem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)Ἐλλοπίευςmasc nom /voc /acc dualἘλλοπίευςmasc acc sg -
14 Ελλοπίης
Ἐλλόπιοςfem gen sg (epic ionic)Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem gen sg (epic ionic)Ἐλλοπίευςmasc nom plἘλλοπίευςmasc nom /voc pl -
15 Ἐλλοπίης
Ἐλλόπιοςfem gen sg (epic ionic)Ἐλλοπίαthe land of Dodona: fem gen sg (epic ionic)Ἐλλοπίευςmasc nom plἘλλοπίευςmasc nom /voc pl -
16 Δωδώνα
Δωδώνα in Epirus, site of an oracle of Zeus. fragg. 57—60 appear to be from a hymn to Zeus of Dodona. cf. Ephoros, FGH 70F 119: τριποδηφορεῖν (sc. τοὺς Βοιωτοὺς) εἰς Δωδώνην, Strabo, 7. 7. 10: οἱ τραγικοί τε καὶ Πίνδαρος Θεσπρωτίδα εἰρήκασι τὴν Δωδώνην· ὕστερον δὲ ὑπὸ Μολοττοῖς ἐγένετο fr. 60. -
17 Δωδώναθεν
1 from Dodona Νεοπτόλεμος δ' ἀπείρῳ διαπρυσίᾳ (sc. κρατεῖ)βουβόται τόθι πρῶνες ἔξοχοι κατάκεινται Δωδώναθεν ἀρχόμενοι πρὸς Ἰόνιον πόρον N. 4.53
-
18 Δωδωναῖος
1 of Dodona Δωδωναῖε μεγασθενὲς ἀριστότεχνα πάτερ Zeus. fr. 57. 1. -
19 Ἐλλοί
Ἐλλοί priests of Zeus at Dodona. (v. Leumann, Hom. Wörter, 40.) ]π' Ἐλλῶν. χρο[ fr. 59. 3 cf. Strabo, 7. 7. 11. πότερον δὲ χρὴ λέγειν Ἑλλούς, ὡς Πίνδαρος, ἢ Σελλούς, ὠς ὑπονοοῦσι παρ' Ὁμήρῳ κεῖσθαι. Σ A Hom. Π. 23, Πίνδαρος χωρὶς του ς ἀπὸ Ἑλλοῦ τοῦ δρυτόμου, ᾧ φασὶ τὴν περιστερὰν πρώτην καταδεῖξαι τὸ μαντεῖον. -
20 Πελειάδες
a doves, the priestesses at Dodona; test., Σ, Soph., Trach., 172: Εὐριπίδης δὲ τρεῖς γεγονέναι φησὶν αὐτάς· οἱ δὲ δύο καὶ τὴν μὲν εἰς Λιβύην ἀφικέσθαι Θήβηθεν εἰς τὸ τοῦ Ἄμμωνος χρηστήριον τὴν λτ;δὲ εἰς τὸγτ; περὶ τὴν Δωδώνην. ὡς καὶ Πίνδαρος παιᾶσιν fr. 58.b Pleiades, daughters of Atlas and Pleione, v. Πληιόνα. ἔστι δ' ἐοικὸς ὀρειᾶν γε Πελειάδων μὴ τηλόθεν ὠαρίωνα νεῖσθαι as constellations in the heavens N. 2.11
См. также в других словарях:
Dodona — in Epirus Blick auf die Ruinen der Tempelanlagen von Dodona … Deutsch Wikipedia
Dodona — Dodona, griechisch Dodone, alte Kultstätte und Orakelheiligtum des Zeus und der hier als seine Gemahlin verehrten Dione, im Epirus südwestlich von Ioannina (Griechenland). Das Orakel vernahm man im Rauschen der heiligen Eiche des Zeus, dem… … Universal-Lexikon
DODONA — civitas Epiri, in regiunc, Molossia, iuxta quam propinquum erat nemus Iovi sacrum, querneum totum, ubi Iovis Dodonei templum fuisle dicitur, et in eo oraculum omnium, quae apud Graecos fuêrunt, vetustissimum. Quod autem columbas in ea silva… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Dodōna — (a. Geogr.), Stadt in Molossis (Epiros), nach Dodōnos, Sohn der Europa, od. nach Dodōne, Tochter des Zeus u. der Europa genannt, auf welchem auch die heilige Quelle Anapauomene (die gegen Mittag bis zum Vertrocknen ab u. dann wiederzunahm), lag… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Dodōna — Dodōna, berühmtes Heiligtum des Zeus im alten Epirus, lag am Berg Tomaros in der Landschaft Hellopia, ca. 18 km südwestlich von Janina im heutigen Tal von Tscharakovista, beim Dorf Alpochori, wo es 1875 der Grieche K. Karapanos auffand. Der Sitz… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Dodona — Dodōna, altgriech. berühmtes Orakel und Heiligtum des Zeus im alten Epirus; seinen Willen deuteten Priesterinnen aus dem Rauschen der heiligen Eiche … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
Dodona — Dodona, das älteste griech. Orakel, pelasgischen Ursprungs; es lag in Epirus am Berge Tomarus, gehörte in späterer Zeit den Thesprotern u. Molossern, war aber nie so besucht wie das ursprünglich hellenische zu Delphi. Der in D. verehrte Gott war… … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
Dodona — For other uses, see Dodona (disambiguation). Localization of the sanctuary of Dodona. Dodona (Doric Greek: Δωδώνᾱ, Dōdṓnā, Ionic and Attic Greek: Δωδώνη,[1] Dōdṓnē) in Epirus in n … Wikipedia
Dodona — Dodonaean, Dodonean, Dodonian /dohd n ee euhn, deuh doh nee euhn/, adj. /deuh doh neuh/, n. an ancient town in NW Greece, in Epirus: the site of a famous oracle of Zeus. * * * Sanctuary of the Greek god Zeus, located at Epirus. Mentioned by Homer … Universalium
Dodona (genus) — Dodona Dodona durga Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia … Wikipedia
Dodona's Grove — (1640) is a historical allegory by James Howell, making extensive use of tree lore.[1] James Howell from Dodona s Grove (1641) by Abraham Bosse … Wikipedia