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(option)

  • 1 optiō

        optiō ōnis, f    [2 AP-], choice, free choice, liberty to choose, privilege, option: optionem Carthaginiensium faciunt, ut vel, etc., S.: utro frui malis, optio sit tua: hiberna legionis eligendi.
    * * *
    I
    option, (free) choice; power/act of choosing; right of hero to pick reward
    II
    adjutant, assistant, helper; junior officer chosen by centurion to assist

    Latin-English dictionary > optiō

  • 2 condiciō

        condiciō (not conditiō), ōnis, f    [com- + DIC-], an agreement, stipulation, condition, compact, proposition, terms, demand: pacis: non respuit condicionem, Cs.: ne si pax fieret, ipse per condiciones traderetur, S.: de condicionibus tractat, N.: his condicionibus conpositā pace, L.: ex quā condicione, in consequence of, L.: Accipe sub ce<*>tā condicione preces, O.: sub condicione, conditionally, L.: eā enim condicione acceperas: neque ullā condicione adduci ut, etc., terms. his condicionibus erit quisquam tam stultus, etc.: iniquā condicione causam dicere, at a disadvantage: turbam procorum Condicione fugat, by her terms, O.: hac condicione, ut, etc.: mihi si haec condicio consulatūs data est, ut, etc., if the consulship is given on condition, etc.: fecit pacem his condicionibus, ne qui, etc., N.: iam vero istā condicione, dum mini liceat negare, etc.: Cui sit condicio sine pulvere palmae, the assurance, H. — A marriage, contract of marriage, match: uxoria: condicionem filiae quaerendam esse, L.: Accepit condicionem, the relation of mistress, T.: hinc licet condiciones legas, pick up love adventures.—Of persons, position, situation, condition, rank, place, circumstances: liberorum populorum: misera vitae: condicionem ferre: infirma servorum: tolerabilis servitutis: condicione meliore esse: testium: usi eā condicione fortunae, ut, etc.: Condicione super communi, the common danger, H.: Attalicae condiciones, i. e. enormous wealth, H.: servi condicionis huius, Ta. — Of things, a situation, condition, nature, mode, manner: agri: vitae, manner of living: vivendi, H.: absentiae, Ta.: mortis, the liability to, V.
    * * *
    agreement/contract; terms, proposal/option/alternative; situation; stipulation; marriage (contract); spouse, bride; relation of lover/mistress; paramour

    Latin-English dictionary > condiciō

  • 3 condītiō

        condītiō ōnis, f    [condio], a preserving: frugum.—A spicing, seasoning: ciborum.
    * * *
    agreement/contract; terms, proposal/option; situation; (misread condicio); marriage (contract); spouse; relation of lover; paramour; (misread condicio); seasoning/flavoring/spicing (of food/wine); method of preserving (food); creating, making; thing made, work; creation (Vulgate)

    Latin-English dictionary > condītiō

  • 4 cooptātiō

        cooptātiō ōnis, f    [coopto], an election to office, appointment, choice: collegiorum: censoria, by the censors: in Patres, L.
    * * *
    co-option (into office or body); adoption; election, choice (L+S); confirmation

    Latin-English dictionary > cooptātiō

  • 5 necessāriō

        necessāriō adv.    [necessarius], unavoidably, inevitably: coacti necessario se aperiunt, T.: dicendum est: rem Caesari enuntiare, Cs.: copias parat, S.
    * * *
    unavoidably, without option; necessarily, of necessity; inevitably/unavoidably

    Latin-English dictionary > necessāriō

  • 6 optiō

        optiō ōnis, m    [1 optio], an adjutant, Ta.
    * * *
    I
    option, (free) choice; power/act of choosing; right of hero to pick reward
    II
    adjutant, assistant, helper; junior officer chosen by centurion to assist

    Latin-English dictionary > optiō

  • 7 coptatio

    co-option (into office or body); adoption; election, choice (L+S); confirmation

    Latin-English dictionary > coptatio

  • 8 condicio

    condĭcĭo (in many MSS. and edd. incorrectly condĭtĭo, and hence falsely derived from condo; cf. 2. conditio), ōnis, f. [condico], an agreement, stipulation, condition, compact, proposition, terms, demand.
    I.
    Prop.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    alicui condicionem ferre,

    to offer terms, Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 51; cf. id. ib. 4, 3, 91 sq.; id. Mil. 4, 1, 6; id. Men. 4, 2, 24; Liv. 37, 45, 13 al.:

    cognitis suis postulatis atque aequitate condicionum perspectā,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40; Cic. Caecin. 14, 40:

    non respuit condicionem,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 42; so Cic. Cael. 6, 14:

    ne si pax cum Romanis fieret, ipse per condiciones ad supplicium traderetur,

    Sall. J. 61 fin.:

    condiciones pacis, quas adfertis, si accepero,

    Curt. 4, 11, 19:

    posse condicionibus bellum poni,

    Sall. J. 112, 1:

    dum de condicionibus tractat,

    Nep. Eum. 5 fin.:

    his condicionibus conpositā pace,

    Liv. 2, 13, 4:

    aliquot populos aut vi subegit aut condicionibus in societatem accepit,

    id. 9, 15, 2:

    ex quā condicione,

    in consequence of, id. 23, 35, 9:

    sub condicionibus eis pacem agere,

    id. 21, 12, 4:

    accipe sub certā condicione preces,

    Ov. F. 4, 320:

    sub condicione,

    conditionally, Liv. 6, 40, 8 Weissenb. ad loc.; usu. without a prep.:

    eā enim condicione acceperas,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 39, 93:

    eādem condicione,

    id. Div. 2, 44, 93; id. Or. 71, 235; id. Verr. 2, 3, 6, § 12; Sall. J. 79, 8:

    istā quidem condicione,

    id. de Or. 2, 7, 27:

    nullā condicione,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 52, § 137:

    ullā condicione,

    id. Fl. 18, 43:

    his legibus, his condicionibus erit quisquam tam stultus, etc.,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 29, § 70.—
    (β).
    With ut or ne: fert illam condicionem, ut ambo exercitus tradant, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 2:

    eā accepisse condicione, ut, etc.,

    Auct. Her. 4, 24, 34:

    hac condicione, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 13, 38; Phaedr. 4, 5, 8; Suet. Galb. 15; id. Vit. 15:

    jubere ei praemium tribui sed eā condicione, ne quid postea scriberet,

    Cic. Arch. 10, 25 B. and K.:

    permisit eā solā condicione, ne, etc.,

    Suet. Tib. 26:

    fecit pacem his condicionibus: ne qui, etc.,

    Nep. Thras. 3, 1; so Liv. 23, 7, 1; Suet. Tib. 13 al.—
    (γ).
    With si (rare; not in Cic.): librum tibi eā condicione daret, si reciperes te correcturum, Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 4; Suet. Caes. 68; id. Claud. 24; id. Vit. 6.—
    (δ).
    With dum (rare):

    jam vero istā condicione, dum mihi liceat negare, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 101.— Also transf. subject., free choice, option:

    quorum condicio erat,

    who had their choice, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 20.—From the conditions made in marriage,
    B.
    Esp., a marriage, match; sometimes, by meton., = the person married (freq. and class.).
    1.
    In an honorable sense, in full:

    condicio uxoria,

    Cic. Lael. 10, 34; usu. alone: tu condicionem hanc accipe;

    ausculta mihi, Atque eam desponde mihi,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 60; so id. ib. 3, 5, 2; id. Stich. 1, 2, 61:

    ut eam in se dignam condicionem conlocem,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 122:

    hanc condicionem si quoi tulero extrario,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 1, 13:

    aliam quaerere,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 38, 99:

    condicionem filiae quaerendam esse,

    Liv. 3, 45, 11; Nep. Att. 12, 1:

    alicui deferre,

    Suet. Caes. 27; id. Aug. 63; Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 8; 1, 14, 9; Mart. 3, 33; 5, 17; Just. 11, 7, 8.—Hence, in the jurists, the formula of separation:

    condicione tuā non utor,

    I will not have you, Dig. 24, 2, 2. —
    2.
    In a bad sense, an amour, the relation of lover or mistress:

    accepit condicionem, dein quaestum occipit,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 52; cf.:

    quae tibi Condicio nova, luculenta, fertur per me,

    id. Mil. 4, 1, 5; and hence, meton., a lover, paramour:

    habeo hortos... hinc licet condiciones cottidie legas,

    Cic. Cael. 15, 36; Suet. Aug. 69; Capitol. Anton. Phil. 19; Lampr. Elag. 5, 8.—
    II.
    In gen., the external position, situation, condition, rank, place, circumstances (very freq. and class.).
    A.
    Of persons:

    est haec condicio liberorum populorum. etc.,

    Cic. Planc. 4, 11:

    condicio infirma et fortuna servorum,

    id. Off. 1, 13, 41; cf.:

    tolerabilis servitutis,

    id. Cat. 4, 8, 16:

    condicione eo meliore est senex quam adulescens,

    id. Sen. 19, 68:

    humana,

    id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:

    ista condicio est testium, ut quibus creditum non sit negantibus, eisdem credatur dicentibus,

    id. Rab. Post. 12, 35:

    alia oratoris,

    Quint. 10, 3, 8; 3, 8, 37:

    alicujus condicio vitaque,

    id. 3, 8, 50: abjectae extremaeque sortis. Suet. Calig. 35: fuit intactis quoque cura condicione super communi, solicitude concerning their common condition or circumstances, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 152; Cic. Cat. 3, 1, 2; Sen. Ot. Sap. 31, 1; Quint. Decl. 308; Lact. 3, 28, 5.—
    B.
    Of things, a situation, condition, nature, mode, manner:

    quae consuerint gigni gignentur eādem Condicione,

    Lucr. 2, 301:

    agri,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 21, 57:

    frumenti,

    Plin. 24, 17, 101, § 158: aliquam vitae sequi, mode or manner of living, Cic. Rab. Post. 7, 16:

    earum (frugum) cultus et condiciones tradere,

    id. Div. 1, 51, 116 B. and K.; cf.:

    haec vivendi,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 65:

    diversa causarum inter ipsas,

    Quint. 10, 2, 23:

    duplex ejus disceptationis,

    id. 7, 5, 2:

    litium,

    id. 5, 1, 3; cf. id. 10, 1, 36:

    vel temporum vel locorum,

    id. 12, 10, 2 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > condicio

  • 9 electio

    ēlectĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], a choice, selection, * Cic. Or. 20, 68; Quint. 1, 12, 4; Prooem. § 2; 3, 4, 8; Vell. 2, 72 fin.; Tac. A. 6, 22; id. Or. 23 al.:

    vitiatarum electiones,

    i. e. the option given to a violated maiden, whether her ravisher shall be put to death or shall marry her, Tac. Or. 35.—Esp. of the election of believers to the divine favor (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Rom. 9, 11; id. 1 Thess. 1, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > electio

  • 10 optio

    1.
    optĭo, ōnis, f. [opto], choice, free choice, liberty to choose, privilege, option (class.):

    optio haec tua est, utram harum vis condicionem, accipe,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 4, 13:

    nec mihi jus meum optinendi optio est,

    id. Cas. 2, 2, 19:

    utro frui malis, optio sit tua,

    Cic. Fat. 2, 3:

    vobis datur, utrum velitis,

    you have your choice, id. Caecin. 23, 64:

    potestatem optionemque facere alicui, ut eligat,

    to let a person have his choice, id. Div. in Caecil. 14, 45:

    eligendi cui patroni daretur optio,

    id. Brut. 50, 189:

    hiberna legionis eligendi optio delata commodum,

    id. Att. 4, 19, 2 (4, 18, 3):

    optionem tribuere,

    Sulp. Sev. p. 191 Horn.:

    optionem proponere,

    Ambros. Poenit. 2, 6, 50; Aug. Trin. 14, 19:

    trium tibi datur optio,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 24, 12; id. 1 Par. 21, 10:

    tutoris,

    selection, Gai. Inst. 1, 150.
    2.
    optĭo, ōnis, m. [id.], a helper whom one chooses for himself, an assistant (anteand post-class.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    tibi optionem sumito Leonidam,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 88:

    fabricae,

    Dig. 50, 6, 6.—
    II.
    In partic., in milit. lang., an adjutant, Tac. H. 1, 21; id. A. 1, 25; Varr. L. L. 5, § 91 Müll.: in re militari optio appellatur is, quem decurio aut centurio optat sibi rerum privatarum ministrum, quo facilius obeat publica officia, Paul. ex Fest. p. 184 Müll.: optio qui nunc dicitur, antea appellabatur accensus. Is adjutor dabatur centurioni a tribuno militum:

    qui ex eo tempore, quem velint, centurionibus permissum est optare, et nomen ex facto sortitus est,

    Fest. p. 198 Müll.:

    optiones ab optando appellati, quod, etc.,

    Veg. Mil. 2, 7.—Very freq. in inscrr., Grut. 551, 3; Malv. Marm. Fels. p. 317 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > optio

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