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penalize v bestrafen, schlechter stellen -
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= academic.ru/117861/penalise">penalise* * *1) (to punish (someone) for doing something wrong (eg breaking a rule in a game), eg by the loss of points etc or by the giving of some advantage to an opponent: The child was penalized for her untidy handwriting.) bestrafen2) (to punish (some wrong action etc) in this way: Any attempt at cheating will be heavily penalized.) bestrafen* * *pe·nal·ize[ˈpi:nəlaɪz]vt1. (punish)2. (cause disadvantage)▪ to \penalize sb jdn benachteiligen* * *['piːnəlaɪz]vt1) (= punish ALSO SPORT) bestrafen2) (fig) benachteiligenwe are penalized as we don't have a car — wir sind benachteiligt or im Nachteil, weil wir kein Auto haben
3) (= make punishable) unter Strafe stellen* * *penalize v/t1. bestrafen, mit einer Strafe belegen2. bestrafen, belasten, benachteiligen3. etwas unter Strafe stellen* * *= penalise* * *(US) v.bestrafen v. -
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pe·nal·ize [ʼpi:nəlaɪz] vt1) ( punish)to \penalize sb [for sth] jdn [für etw akk] bestrafen2) ( cause disadvantage)to \penalize sb jdn benachteiligen -
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* * *1) (to punish (someone) for doing something wrong (eg breaking a rule in a game), eg by the loss of points etc or by the giving of some advantage to an opponent: The child was penalized for her untidy handwriting.) bestrafen2) (to punish (some wrong action etc) in this way: Any attempt at cheating will be heavily penalized.) bestrafen* * *= penalize transitive verb bestrafen; (Sport) eine Strafe verhängen gegen* * *(UK) v.bestrafen v. -
9 punish
transitive verb1) bestrafen [Person, Tat]; strafen (geh.) [Person]2) (Boxing coll.) schwer zusetzen (+ Dat.)3) (coll.): (tax) auf eine harte Probe stellen4) (coll.): (put under stress) strapazieren [Nerven, Bauwerk]* * *1) (to cause to suffer for a crime or fault: He was punished for stealing the money.) bestrafen2) (to give punishment for: The teacher punishes disobedience.) bestrafen•- academic.ru/59075/punishable">punishable- punishment
- punitive* * *pun·ish[ˈpʌnɪʃ]vt1. (penalize)murder, in some states, can be \punished with the death penalty auf Mord steht in manchen Staaten die Todesstrafeto \punish sb heavily/severely jdn hart/streng bestrafento \punish sb with a fine jdn mit einer Geldstrafe belegen2. (treat roughly)▪ to \punish sb/sth jdn/etw strapazieren [o stark beanspruchen] [o fig arg mitnehmen]; (treat badly)3. (exert oneself)▪ to \punish sth food etw verputzen [o wegputzen] fig fam; drink etw zischen [o ÖSTERR runterkippen] fig famto \punish a beer ein Bier zischen [o fam runterkippen]* * *['pʌnɪʃ]vthe was punished by a fine — er wurde mit einer Geldstrafe belegt
the other team punished us for that mistake — die andere Mannschaft ließ uns für diesen Fehler büßen
2) (fig inf: drive hard, treat roughly) strapazieren; horses, oneself schinden; opponent vorführen (inf), zusetzen (+dat)* * *punish [ˈpʌnıʃ] v/t2. ein Vergehen etc bestrafen, ahnden3. umgb) arg mitnehmen, schlauchen, strapazieren, fertigmachen4. umg in eine Speise etc reinhauen* * *transitive verb1) bestrafen [Person, Tat]; strafen (geh.) [Person]2) (Boxing coll.) schwer zusetzen (+ Dat.)3) (coll.): (tax) auf eine harte Probe stellen4) (coll.): (put under stress) strapazieren [Nerven, Bauwerk]* * *(for) v.bestrafen (für) v.strafen v. v.ahnden v.bestrafen v.strafen v. -
10 punish
pun·ish [ʼpʌnɪʃ] vt1) ( penalize)murder, in some states, can be \punished with the death penalty auf Mord steht in manchen Staaten die Todesstrafe;to \punish sb heavily/ severely jdn hart/streng bestrafen;to \punish sb with a fine jdn mit einer Geldstrafe belegen2) ( treat roughly)to \punish sb/ sth jdn/etw strapazieren [o stark beanspruchen] [o ( fig) arg mitnehmen]; ( treat badly)to \punish sb jdn malträtieren; in a fight jdn übel zurichten;3) ( exert oneself)to \punish a beer ein Bier zischen;
См. также в других словарях:
penalize — penalize, fine, amerce, mulct mean to punish by depriving of something. Penalize usually presupposes a violation of laws or rules intended to maintain discipline or fair treatment for all; it implies exaction by an authority of a pecuniary… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
penalize — UK US /ˈpiːnəlaɪz/ verb [T] ► to treat someone or something in a way that gives them a disadvantage: »The current tax system penalizes people on low incomes. »The stock was penalized because Wall Street believed the company s financials would… … Financial and business terms
penalize — I verb amerce, avenge, bring to account, call to account, carry out a sentence, castigate, chastise, confiscate, correct, discipline, exact a penalty, exact retribution, execute a sentence, execute judgment, fine, forfeit, harm, hurt, impose a… … Law dictionary
Penalize — Pe nal*ize, v. t. 1. To make penal. [1913 Webster] 2. (Sport.) To put a penalty on. See {Penalty}, 3. [Eng.] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
penalize — formed in English 1868 from PENAL (Cf. penal) + IZE (Cf. ize). Related: Penalized; penalizing … Etymology dictionary
penalize — (Amer.) pe·nal·ize || pɪËnÉ™laɪz v. punish, give a penalty; (Law) declare something or an action punishable by regulation or by a law (also penalise) … English contemporary dictionary
penalize — [v] punish amerce, castigate, chasten, chastise, condemn, correct, discipline, dock*, fine, handicap, hit with*, impose penalty, inflict handicap, judge, mulct, put at disadvantage, scold, slap with*, throw the book at*; concept 122 Ant. excuse,… … New thesaurus
penalize — (also penalise) ► VERB 1) subject to a penalty or punishment. 2) Law make (an action) legally punishable. 3) put in an unfavourable position. DERIVATIVES penalization noun … English terms dictionary
penalize — [pē′nə līz΄, pen′əlīz΄] vt. penalized, penalizing 1. to make punishable; set a penalty for (an offense, etc.) 2. to impose a penalty on; specif., to subject to a handicap in a contest as penalty for the infraction of a rule 3. to put at a… … English World dictionary
penalize — UK [ˈpiːnəlaɪz] / US [ˈpɪn(ə)lˌaɪz] verb [transitive] Word forms penalize : present tense I/you/we/they penalize he/she/it penalizes present participle penalizing past tense penalized past participle penalized 1) to treat someone in an unfair way … English dictionary
penalize — v. (D; tr.) to penalize for * * * [ piːn(ə)laɪz] (D; tr.) to penalize for … Combinatory dictionary