-
1 lay low
• voittaa• kaataa maahan* * *(to make ill: I was laid low by flu, just before my exams.) kaataa sänkyyn -
2 change
• oikaisu• junanvaihto• henkilömuutos• henkilövaihdos• heilahdus• vastine• siirtyä• ailahdella• vaihtorahat• vaihtaa pukua• vaihtaa uuteen• vaihdella• vaihto• vaihtaa junaa ym• vaihde• vaihtelu• vaihdos• vaihtua• vaihtoraha• vaihtuminen• vaihtovaatekerta• vaihtaa• vaihtaa kulkuneuvoa• pörssi• mennä• muuttaa• muuttaa (muuntaa)• muuntuatechnology• muuntaa• muuttaa pukuaautomatic data processing• muutos (atk)• muute• muutto• muunnella• muuttua• muuttaminen• muutos• muuttuminen• muutella• parannus• käänne• kääntää• käydä• pikkuraha• kolikot• korjaus• lunastaa* * *ein‹ 1. verb1) (to make or become different: They have changed the time of the train; He has changed since I saw him last.) muuttaa, muuttua2) (to give or leave (one thing etc for another): She changed my library books for me.) vaihtaa3) ((sometimes with into) to remove (clothes etc) and replace them by clean or different ones: I'm just going to change (my shirt); I'll change into an old pair of trousers.) vaihtaa4) ((with into) to make into or become (something different): The prince was changed into a frog.) muuttaa, muuttua joksikin5) (to give or receive (one kind of money for another): Could you change this bank-note for cash?) vaihtaa2. noun1) (the process of becoming or making different: The town is undergoing change.) muutos2) (an instance of this: a change in the programme.) muutos3) (a substitution of one thing for another: a change of clothes.) vaihto4) (coins rather than paper money: I'll have to give you a note - I have no change.) vaihtoraha5) (money left over or given back from the amount given in payment: He paid with a dollar and got 20 cents change.) vaihtoraha6) (a holiday, rest etc: He has been ill - the change will do him good.) vaihtelu•- change hands
- a change of heart
- the change of life
- change one's mind
- for a change -
3 home
• normaaliasento• huoltokoti• hoitopaikka• hoitola• huoltolaitos• hoitolaitos• asunto• sisäasiain• kohdalleen• pesä• sattuvasti• maali• kotimaa• kotona• kotiin• koto• kotoinen• koti- ja asuinpaikka• kotiin päin• kotimainen• kotipaikka• koti• kotiseutu* * *həum 1. noun1) (the house, town, country etc where a person etc usually lives: I work in London but my home is in Bournemouth; When I retire, I'll make my home in Bournemouth; Africa is the home of the lion; We'll have to find a home for the kitten.) koti2) (the place from which a person, thing etc comes originally: America is the home of jazz.) syntypaikka3) (a place where children without parents, old people, people who are ill etc live and are looked after: an old folk's home; a nursing home.) koti4) (a place where people stay while they are working: a nurses' home.) asuntola5) (a house: Crumpy Construction build fine homes for fine people; He invited me round to his home.) koti, asunto2. adjective1) (of a person's home or family: home comforts.) kodin, koti-2) (of the country etc where a person lives: home produce.) kotimainen3) ((in football) playing or played on a team's own ground: the home team; a home game.) koti-3. adverb1) (to a person's home: I'm going home now; Hallo - I'm home!) kotiin, kotona2) (completely; to the place, position etc a thing is intended to be: He drove the nail home; Few of his punches went home; These photographs of the war brought home to me the suffering of the soldiers.) täydellisesti, perille•- homeless- homely
- homeliness
- homing
- home-coming
- home-grown
- homeland
- home-made
- home rule
- homesick
- homesickness
- homestead
- home truth
- homeward
- homewards
- homeward
- homework
- at home
- be/feel at home
- home in on
- leave home
- make oneself at home
- nothing to write home about -
4 little
• niukasti• niukalti• hiukkasen• hitunen• hiukan• verran• ei juuri ollenkaan• vähä• vähäinen määrä• vähän• vähäinen• rahtu• mitätön• pienehkö• pikkumainen• pikkuriikkinen• pikkuisen• pikkuinen• pikkuruinen• pikkainen• poikanen• pikkarainen• pienoinen• pikku• pieni* * *'litl 1. adjective1) (small in size: He is only a little boy; when she was little (= a child).) pieni2) (small in amount; not much: He has little knowledge of the difficulties involved.) vähäinen3) (not important: I did not expect her to make a fuss about such a little thing.) vähäpätöinen2. pronoun((only) a small amount: He knows little of the real world.) vähän3. adverb1) (not much: I go out little nowadays.) vähän2) (only to a small degree: a little-known fact.) vähän3) (not at all: He little knows how ill he is.) ei ollenkaan•- a little- little by little
- make little of -
5 roll
• oppilasluettelo• oppilasmäärätextile industry• pakka• rullata• rulla• tukku• nyytti• nimiluettelo• nivaska• nippu• nimikirja• jyrähdys• jyrätä• jyrinä• jyristä• jäljempänätechnology• jyrä• jylistä• hollanterin terätukki• vierähtää• vierittää• vieritse• vieriä• vieriskellä• sisäänheittoautomatic data processing• sisäänheitto (ATK)• sisäänheitto(tietotekn)• aaltoilla• vaappua• valssi• valssata• vyöryä• vyöryttää• puola• pyöriä• pyöriminen• pärisyttää• päristä• pyörittää• pyöriä (vieriä)• pyörähdellä• pärinä• päristellä• rekisteri• tela• kaulita• kaulia• kieriä• kierittää• keinua• kieriskellä• kieritellä• kiertää• kierähdys• keinuttaa• kela• keinunta• kierähtää• kiiriä• kaaviloida• möyrytä• piehtaroida• pauhata• pauhina• saksansämpylä• matrikkelitechnology• sylinteri• sämpylä• ääntää täryäänteenä• kuperkeikka• käämi• kääryle• kääriä• käärö• kääretorttu• pitko• pinkka• luettelo* * *I 1. rəul noun1) (anything flat (eg a piece of paper, a carpet) rolled into the shape of a tube, wound round a tube etc: a roll of kitchen foil; a toilet-roll.) rulla2) (a small piece of baked bread dough, used eg for sandwiches: a cheese roll.) sämpylä3) (an act of rolling: Our dog loves a roll on the grass.) kierintä4) (a ship's action of rocking from side to side: She said that the roll of the ship made her feel ill.) keinahtelu5) (a long low sound: the roll of thunder.) jyrinä6) (a thick mass of flesh: I'd like to get rid of these rolls of fat round my waist.) makkarat7) (a series of quick beats (on a drum).) pärinä2. verb1) (to move by turning over like a wheel or ball: The coin/pencil rolled under the table; He rolled the ball towards the puppy; The ball rolled away.)2) (to move on wheels, rollers etc: The children rolled the cart up the hill, then let it roll back down again.)3) (to form (a piece of paper, a carpet) into the shape of a tube by winding: to roll the carpet back.)4) ((of a person or animal in a lying position) to turn over: The doctor rolled the patient (over) on to his side; The dog rolled on to its back.)5) (to shape (clay etc) into a ball or cylinder by turning it about between the hands: He rolled the clay into a ball.)6) (to cover with something by rolling: When the little girl's dress caught fire, they rolled her in a blanket.)7) (to make (something) flat or flatter by rolling something heavy over it: to roll a lawn; to roll pastry (out).)8) ((of a ship) to rock from side to side while travelling forwards: The storm made the ship roll.)9) (to make a series of low sounds: The thunder rolled; The drums rolled.)10) (to move (one's eyes) round in a circle to express fear, surprise etc.)11) (to travel in a car etc: We were rolling along merrily when a tyre burst.)12) ((of waves, rivers etc) to move gently and steadily: The waves rolled in to the shore.)13) ((of time) to pass: Months rolled by.)•- roller- rolling
- roller-skate 3. verb(to move on roller-skates: You shouldn't roller-skate on the pavement.) luistella rullaluistimilla- roll in
- roll up II(a list of names, eg of pupils in a school etc: There are nine hundred pupils on the roll.) lista -
6 sick
medicine, veterinary• oksettava• pahoinvoipa• pahoinvointinen• pahoinvoiva• huonovointinen• huono• huonokuntoinen• usuttaa• raihnas• kipeä• sairas• sairaalloinen* * *sik 1. adjective1) (vomiting or inclined to vomit: He has been sick several times today; I feel sick; She's inclined to be seasick/airsick/car-sick.) oksentava2) ((especially American) ill: He is a sick man; The doctor told me that my husband is very sick and may not live very long.) sairas3) (very tired (of); wishing to have no more (of): I'm sick of doing this; I'm sick and tired of hearing about it!) kyllästynyt4) (affected by strong, unhappy or unpleasant feelings: I was really sick at making that bad mistake.) mieli maassa5) (in bad taste: a sick joke.) sairasmielinen2. noun(vomit: The bedclothes were covered with sick.) oksennus- sicken- sickening
- sickeningly
- sickly
- sickness
- sick-leave
- make someone sick
- make sick
- the sick
- worried sick -
7 understand
• oivaltaa• osata• ottaa• saada jokin käsitys• nähdä• tajuta• älytä• ymmärtää• käsittää• luulla tietävänsä* * *1. past tense, past participle - understood; verb1) (to see or know the meaning of (something): I can't understand his absence; Speak slowly to foreigners so that they'll understand you.) ymmärtää2) (to know (eg a person) thoroughly: She understands children/dogs.) ymmärtää3) (to learn or realize (something), eg from information received: At first I didn't understand how ill she was; I understood that you were planning to leave today.) ymmärtää•- understanding 2. noun1) (the power of thinking clearly: a man of great understanding.) ymmärrys2) (the ability to sympathize with another person's feelings: His kindness and understanding were a great comfort to her.) ymmärtämys3) (a (state of) informal agreement: The two men have come to / reached an understanding after their disagreement.) sopimus•- make oneself understood- make understood -
8 at short notice
• lyhyessä ajassa* * *(without much warning time for preparation etc: He had to make the speech at very short notice when his boss suddenly fell ill.) lyhyellä varoitusajalla -
9 fine
• oivallinen• oiva• ohut• ohentua• näyttävä• ohentaa• ihana• hyvin• hyvä• jalo• hienosti• hienotekoinen• hienosäikeinen• hienosyinen• hienojakoinen• hienoluonteinen• hieno• hiuksenhienofinance, business, economy• viivästyskorko• virhemaksu• edustava• fiini• erinomainen• siro• uljas• upea• uhkea• pramea• pouta• priima• rangaistus• rahasakko• terävä• kaunis• kelpo• kivaa• muhkea• sakottaalaw• sakkotuomio• sakkorangaistus• sakko• mainiosti• mainio• ylväs• kunnon• komeageography• korea• korvaus• loistokas• loistava• loistelias• loistavasti* * *I 1. adjective1) ((usually of art etc) very good; of excellent quality: fine paintings; a fine performance.) hieno2) ((of weather) bright; not raining: a fine day.) kaunis3) (well; healthy: I was ill yesterday but I am feeling fine today!) terve, mainio4) (thin or delicate: a fine material.) hieno5) (careful; detailed: Fine workmanship is required for such delicate embroidery.) tarkka6) (made of small pieces, grains etc: fine sand; fine rain.) hieno7) (slight; delicate: a fine balance; a fine distinction.) herkkä, hiuksenhieno8) (perfectly satisfactory: There's nothing wrong with your work - it's fine.) mainio2. adverb(satisfactorily: This arrangement suits me fine.)3. interjection(good; well done etc: You've finished already - fine!)- finely- finery
- fine art II 1. noun(money which must be paid as a punishment: I had to pay a fine.) sakko2. verb(to make (someone) pay a fine: She was fined $10.) -
10 leeway
• sorto* * *1) (the drifting of a ship etc away from its true course, or the amount of this.) sorto2) (lost time: He has a lot of leeway to make up at school after being away ill.) menetetty aika3) (extra space, time etc allowed: Book the later flight so as to allow yourself some leeway in case you're delayed.) pelivara -
11 live
• olla elossa• oleilla• olla hengissä• oleskella• olla olemassa• olla• palava• ilmielävä• jollakin• jännitteinen• hehkuva• viettää• asustaa• asua• elävä• elollinen• eloisa• elinvoimainen• elää• elellä• puuhakas• majailla• suorana lähetyksenä• tarmokas• ladattu• pitää majaa* * *I 1. liv verb1) (to have life; to be alive: This poison is dangerous to everything that lives.) elää2) (to survive: The doctors say he is very ill, but they think he will live; It was difficult to believe that she had lived through such an experience.) jäädä henkiin3) (to have one's home or dwelling (in a particular place): She lives next to the church; They went to live in Bristol / in a huge house.) asua4) (to pass (one's life): He lived a life of luxury; She lives in fear of being attacked.) elää5) ((with by) to make enough money etc to feed and house oneself: He lives by fishing.) hankkia elatuksensa•- - lived- living 2. noun(the money etc needed to feed and house oneself and keep oneself alive: He earns his living driving a taxi; She makes a good living as an author.) elatus- live-in
- live and let live
- live down
- live in
- out
- live on
- live up to
- within living memory
- in living memory II 1. adjective1) (having life; not dead: a live mouse.) elävä2) ((of a radio or television broadcast etc) heard or seen as the event takes place; not recorded: I watched a live performance of my favourite opera on television; Was the performance live or recorded?) suora3) (full of energy, and capable of becoming active: a live bomb) toimiva4) (burning: a live coal.) hehkuva2. adverb((of a radio or television broadcast etc) as the event takes place: The competition will be broadcast live.)- lively- liveliness
- livestock
- live wire -
12 put on
• asettaa• puijata• pukea• pukea ylleen• päähänsä• teeskentelyä• teeskennellä• lisätä• petkuttaa• peittää* * *1) (to switch on (a light etc): Put the light on!) sytyttää2) (to dress oneself in: Which shoes are you going to put on?) pukea ylleen3) (to add or increase: The car put on speed; I've put on weight.) lisätä4) (to present or produce (a play etc): They're putting on `Hamlet' next week.) esittää5) (to provide (eg transport): They always put on extra buses between 8.00 and 9.00 a.m.) panna lisävuoroja6) (to make a false show of; to pretend: She said she felt ill, but she was just putting it on.) teeskennellä7) (to bet (money) on: I've put a pound on that horse to win.) lyödä vetoa
См. также в других словарях:
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ill — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} (esp. BrE) adj. ⇨ See also ↑sick VERBS ▪ appear, be, feel, look, seem ▪ lie ▪ He was lying ill in bed … Collocations dictionary