-
1 splint
building / construction industry• päre• säle• sälömedicine, veterinary• lastoittaa• lasta* * *splint 1. noun(a piece of wood etc used to keep a broken arm or leg in a fixed position while it heals.) lasta- splinter2. verb(to split into splinters: The door splintered under the heavy blow.) pirstoutua -
2 plaster
• iskostaa• sisärappaus• päällystääbuilding / construction industry• rappausbuilding / construction industry• rappauslaastibuilding / construction industry• rapata• kiinnelaastari• kipsi• kipsinenbuilding / construction industry• kipsilaasti• liisteröidä• kalkita• laastita• laasti• laastaroida• laastari• laastarilappu• pintapanos* * *1. noun1) (( also adjective) (of) a substance put on walls, ceilings etc which dries to form a hard smooth surface: He mixed up some plaster to repair the wall; a plaster ceiling.) laasti2) (( also adjective) (also plaster of Paris) (of) a similar quick-drying substance used for supporting broken limbs, making models etc: She's got her arm in plaster; a plaster model.) kipsi3) ((also sticking-plaster; American Band-Aid) (a piece of) sticky tape (sometimes with a dressing) used to cover a wound etc: You should put a plaster on that cut.) laastari2. verb1) (to put plaster on: They plastered the walls.) rapata2) (to spread or apply rather too thickly: She'd look nicer if she didn't plaster so much make-up on her face.) levittää•- plastic 3. adjective(easily made into different shapes.) muovailtava -
3 initial
• nimikirjaimet• nimikirjain• varustaa nimikirjaimilla• esi-• etukirjain• alku• alkukirjain• alku-• allekirjoittaa• alkuperäinen• merkitä nimikirjaimensa• neitseellinen• parafoida• sananalkuinen• lähtö* * *i'niʃəl 1. adjective(of, or at, the beginning: There were difficulties during the initial stages of building the house.) alku-2. noun(the letter that begins a word, especially a name: The picture was signed with the initials JJB, standing for John James Brown.) alkukirjain, nimikirjaimet3. verb(to mark or sign with initials of one's name: Any alteration on a cheque should be initialled.) merkitä nimikirjaimensa- ʃieit
1) (to start (eg a plan, scheme, changes, reforms etc): He initiated a scheme for helping old people with their shopping.) panna alulle
2) (to take (a person) into a society etc, especially with secret ceremonies: No-one who had been initiated into the society ever revealed the details of the ceremony.) vihkiä jäseneksi
- ʃiət
- initiation(a person who has been initiated (into a society etc).)
jäseneksi vihitty
- initiative -
4 interior
• interiööri• sisä-• sisä• sisämaan• sisempi• sisämaa• sisäosa• sisus• sisäpuoli• sisusta• sisäinen• sisäpuolinen• sisäkuva• sisäkohtaus• uumenet• perempi* * *in'tiəriə 1. adjective(on, of etc, the inside of (something): the interior walls of a building.) sisä-2. noun1) (the inside of a building etc: The interior of the house was very attractive.) sisäpuoli2) (the part of a country away from the coast, borders etc: The explorers landed on the coast, and then travelled into the interior.) sisämaa•- interior decorator -
5 pile
• paaluttaabuilding / construction industry• paalu• pakka• ryväs• rykelmä• röykkiö• tukku• nivaska• nukka• nippu• iso rakennustechnology• junttapaalu• vuori• karva• karvat• kasaantua• kartuttaa• kasata• kasa• keko• peräpukamaforest and paper industry• tapuli• kuormata• latoa• pino• pinkka• pinota• läjä* * *I 1. noun1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) kasa, pino2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) kasoittain2. verb(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.)- pile-up- pile up II(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) paaluIII noun(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) nukka -
6 crumble
• romahtaa• hienontaa• rappeutua• rapistua• rapeutua• rapautua• hajottaa• murentaa• murentua• mureta• sorautua• särkyä• lahota• pieniä• luhistua* * *(to break into crumbs or small pieces: She crumbled the bread; The building had crumbled into ruins; Her hopes of success finally crumbled.) murentaa, murentua- crumbly -
7 head
• otsikko• paine• otsikoida• nokat vastakkain• nuppi• johtaja• johtaa• johtava• tähkäphysics• vedenpaine• etupää• esimies• prässin yläleukabuilding / construction industry• pääty• päämies• pää-• pää• päällikkö• rehtori• terä• kanta• kermamarine• keula• kerämarine• kokka• kallo• ylätaso• kruuna• kuontalo• kruunu• kupu• käskeä• kärki• kärkipää• latvus• latvoa• koulunjohtaja* * *hed 1. noun1) (the top part of the human body, containing the eyes, mouth, brain etc; the same part of an animal's body: The stone hit him on the head; He scratched his head in amazement.) pää2) (a person's mind: An idea came into my head last night.) mieli3) (the height or length of a head: The horse won by a head.) päänmitta4) (the chief or most important person (of an organization, country etc): Kings and presidents are heads of state; ( also adjective) a head waiter; the head office.) päämies, pää-5) (anything that is like a head in shape or position: the head of a pin; The boy knocked the heads off the flowers.) pää6) (the place where a river, lake etc begins: the head of the Nile.) alkupää7) (the top, or the top part, of anything: Write your address at the head of the paper; the head of the table.) yläreuna, pää8) (the front part: He walked at the head of the procession.) kärki9) (a particular ability or tolerance: He has no head for heights; She has a good head for figures.) pää10) (a headmaster or headmistress: You'd better ask the Head.) rehtori11) ((for) one person: This dinner costs $10 a head.) henkeä kohti12) (a headland: Beachy Head.) niemenkärki13) (the foam on the top of a glass of beer etc.) vaahto2. verb1) (to go at the front of or at the top of (something): The procession was headed by the band; Whose name headed the list?) olla etunenässä, olla ensimmäisenä2) (to be in charge of; to be the leader of: He heads a team of scientists investigating cancer.) johtaa3) ((often with for) to (cause to) move in a certain direction: The explorers headed south; The boys headed for home; You're heading for disaster!) suunnata kulkunsa4) (to put or write something at the beginning of: His report was headed `Ways of Preventing Industrial Accidents'.) otsikoida5) ((in football) to hit the ball with the head: He headed the ball into the goal.) pukata•- - headed- header
- heading
- heads
- headache
- headband
- head-dress
- headfirst
- headgear
- headlamp
- headland
- headlight
- headline
- headlines
- headlong
- head louse
- headmaster
- head-on
- headphones
- headquarters
- headrest
- headscarf
- headsquare
- headstone
- headstrong
- headwind
- above someone's head
- go to someone's head
- head off
- head over heels
- heads or tails?
- keep one's head
- lose one's head
- make head or tail of
- make headway
- off one's head -
8 drip
• räystäsvuoto• tiukkua• tipahdella• tippua• tiputuslaite• tiputus• tiputtaa• hersyä• heruabuilding / construction industry• vesinokka• valua• vuotaa• pulputa• pursua• pursuta• pusertua• putoilla• tihkua• kihota• pisaroida• pirahtaa• pirahtaa (tippua)• pirahtaa (tihkua)* * *drip 1. past tense, past participle - dripped; verb(to (cause to) fall in single drops: Rain dripped off the roof; His hand was dripping blood.) tiputtaa, tippua2. noun1) (a small quantity (of liquid) falling in drops: A drip of water ran down the tap.) tippa2) (the noise made by dripping: I can hear a drip somewhere.) tippuminen3) (an apparatus for passing a liquid slowly and continuously into a vein of the body.) tiputuslaite•- dripping- drip-dry 3. verb(to dry in this manner.) kuivua silittämättä siistiksi -
9 header
• otsikko• tunniste• vastake• sivun ylätekstibuilding / construction industry• sidekivi• alkunimiö• alkuosa• pukkaus• putoaminenautomatic data processing• tiedoston alkuosa• sukellus• ylätunniste• yläteksti• kotelon pohjaelectricity• kollektori• kokooja* * *1) (a fall or dive forwards: He slipped and took a header into the mud.) putoaminen, sukellus2) ((in football) the act of hitting the ball with the head: He scored with a great header.) pukkaus -
10 heedless
• huoleton• holtiton• huolimaton• ajattelematon• välinpitämätön• välittämätön• kevytmielinen• kiireinen• kiittämätön• harkitsematon• hajamielinen* * *adjective ((especially with of) careless; paying no attention: Heedless of the danger, he ran into the burning building to rescue the girl.) välittämättä -
11 indoors
• sisällä• sisällä (talossa)• sisällä(asumuksessa)• talossa• kotona* * *adverb (in or into a building: Stay indoors till you've finished your homework; He went indoors when the rain started.) sisällä, sisälle -
12 invest
• panna• panostaa• investoida• verhota• varustaafinance, business, economy• sijoittaa (tal.)• sijoittaa(markkinatalous)• sijoittaafinance, business, economy• kiinnittää* * *I in'vest verb((with in) to put (money) into (a firm or business) usually by buying shares in it, in order to make a profit: He invested (two hundred dollars) in a building firm.) sijoittaa- investor II in'vest verb(to establish (a person) officially in a position of authority etc: The governor will be invested next week.) asettaa virkaan -
13 lock out
• teljetä* * *(to prevent from getting into a building etc by using a lock: Don't lock yourself out (of the house) by forgetting to take your key with you.) jättää oven ulkopuolelle -
14 picket
• olla vahtinabuilding / construction industry• paalu• järjestyspartio• vartiomies• asettaa vartio• kiinnittää paluun• mittapaalu• seiväs• lakkovahdit• lakkovahti• lakkovartija* * *'pikit 1. noun1) ((any one of) a number of people employed at a factory etc who are on strike and who try to persuade workers not to go to work there, not to deliver goods there etc: The men set up a picket to stop lorries getting into the factory; ( also adjective) a picket line.) lakkovahti2) (a soldier or a small group of soldiers on special duty, usually to guard against a sudden attack by the enemy: The commander placed pickets at various points round the camp; ( also adjective) picket duty.) vartija2. verb1) (to place a group of soldiers, strikers etc somewhere as a picket: The strikers' leaders decided to picket the factory; The commander picketed the camp.) asettaa vartijat, asettaa lakkovartio2) (to act as a picket (at): In this country, strikers have the legal right to picket; The soldiers picketed the camp.) toimia lakkovahtina, olla vartiossa -
15 project
• tuuma• työntyä• työkohde• heijastaa• ehdotelma• ehdotus• esitys• sojottaa• singota• aikoa• aikomus• aie• projisoida• projisioida• projekti• tehdä ehdotus• hahmotelma• harottaa• hanke• suunnitella• suunnitelma• tarkoitus• yritys• pistää• pistää esiin• luonnos* * *1. 'pro‹ekt noun1) (a plan or scheme: a building project.) projekti2) (a piece of study or research: I am doing a project on Italian art.) tutkielma2. prə'‹ekt verb1) (to throw outwards, forwards or upwards: The missile was projected into space.) laukaista, heijastaa2) (to stick out: A sharp rock projected from the sea.) törröttää3) (to plan or propose.) suunnitella4) (to make a picture or a film appear on a screen.)•- projection
- projector -
16 shelter
• pakopaikka• turvallisuus• turvapaikka• turvakoti• tuulensuoja• turva• hoiva• hoivata• sirpalesuoja• siimes• väestönsuoja• väestösuoja• puolustaa• katve• katos• katto• kilpi• sateensuoja• suoja• suojusmarine• suojanpuoli• suojata• suojella• suojakatos• piilottaa• kota* * *'ʃeltə 1. noun1) (protection against wind, rain, enemies etc: We gave the old man shelter for the night.) suoja2) (a building etc designed to give such protection: a bus-shelter.) katos, suoja2. verb1) (to be in, or go into, a place of shelter: He sheltered from the storm.) suojautua2) (to give protection: That line of trees shelters my garden.) suojata• -
17 slip
• riisua• tuikatafinance, business, economy• tosite• nuljahtaa• istukasoksa• istukas• jättämä• hiipiä• hellitä• heittää yltään• horjahdusautomatic data processing• virhe• vierähtää• epähuomio• erehtyä• erehdys• solahtaa• solua• alushame• ujuttaa• valua• valahtaa• vyötäröalushame• pujahtaa• pujottautua• pujottaa• puikahtaa• pudota• päällinen• päästä• telapohja• telat• tehdä erehdys• liukastua• lipsahtaa• liukua• lipsahdus• livahtaa• lippu• lipuke• livettää• liukuma• liuska• livauttaa• livetä• kaistale• jättö• harha-askel• hairahdus• seteli• sujauttaa• suikale• sujahtaa• kuitti• kuponki• laskea käsistään• leijailla• lapsus• lappu• pistää• pistokas• kommellus• kompastua• luikahtaa• luistaa• luisua• luisto• luiskahtaa• luhistuma• luiskahdus* * *I 1. slip past tense, past participle - slipped; verb1) (to slide accidentally and lose one's balance or footing: I slipped and fell on the path.) liukastua2) (to slide, or drop, out of the right position or out of control: The plate slipped out of my grasp.) livetä3) (to drop in standard: I'm sorry about my mistake - I must be slipping!) mennä alaspäin4) (to move quietly especially without being noticed: She slipped out of the room.) livahtaa5) (to escape from: The dog had slipped its lead and disappeared.) livahtaa karkuun6) (to put or pass (something) with a quick, light movement: She slipped the letter back in its envelope.) sujauttaa2. noun1) (an act of slipping: Her sprained ankle was a result of a slip on the path.)2) (a usually small mistake: Everyone makes the occasional slip.)3) (a kind of undergarment worn under a dress; a petticoat.)4) ((also slipway) a sloping platform next to water used for building and launching ships.)•- slipper- slippery
- slipperiness
- slip road
- slipshod
- give someone the slip
- give the slip
- let slip
- slip into
- slip off
- slip on
- slip up II slip noun(a strip or narrow piece of paper: She wrote down his telephone number on a slip of paper.) paperilappu -
18 slum
• slummi• köyhälistökortteli* * *(a group of houses, blocks of flats, street etc where the conditions are dirty and overcrowded and the building(s) usually in a bad state: That new block of flats is rapidly turning into a slum; a slum dwelling.) slummi -
19 spark
• räiskyä• ilonpitäjä• keikari• kipinä• kipinöidä• kipunoida• kimmeltää• säen• säkene* * *1. noun1) (a tiny red-hot piece thrown off by something burning, or when two very hard (eg metal) surfaces are struck together: Sparks were being thrown into the air from the burning building.) kipinä2) (an electric current jumping across a gap: a spark from a faulty light-socket.) kipinä3) (a trace (eg of life, humour): a spark of enthusiasm.) kipinä2. verb1) (to give off sparks.) kipinöidä2) ((often with off) to start (a row, disagreement etc): Their action sparked off a major row.) saada aikaan -
20 unit
• osasto• jakso• joukko-osasto• elementti• asema(tietotekn)automatic data processing• asema (atk)• yhdestock exchange• pörssierä• rahasto-osuus• rakenneyksikkö• kappaletechnology• sykäys• yksikkö• yksikkö(tekniikka)• yksikkö (tek.)• laite* * *'ju:nit1) (a single thing, individual etc within a group: The building is divided into twelve different apartments or living units.) yksikkö2) (an amount or quantity that is used as a standard in a system of measuring or coinage: The dollar is the standard unit of currency in America.) yksikkö3) (the smallest whole number, 1, or any number between 1 and 9: In the number 23, 2 is a ten, and 3 is a unit.) ykkönen
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