-
41 set
I [set]1) (collection) (of keys, spanners) set m., serie f.; (of stamps, coins) serie f.; (of golf clubs) set m.; (of cutlery) servizio m.; (of encyclopedias) raccolta f.; fig. (of data, rules, tests) serie f., insieme m.a set of fingerprints — = le impronte digitali di una persona schedate da un'autorità
2) (kit, game)3) (pair)4) sport (in tennis) set m.5) (television) apparecchio m.TV set, television set — televisione, televisore
6) (group) ambiente m., mondo m.7) (scenery) teatr. scenario m.; cinem. telev. set m.8) mat. insieme m.9) BE scol. (class, group) gruppo m.10) (hairdo) messa f. in piega11) mus. pièce f.12) (position) posizione f., atteggiamento m.••II 1. [set]to make a (dead) set at sb. — BE colloq. fare di tutto per conquistare qcn
passato, participio passato set III2.1) (fixed) attrib. [procedure, rule, task] determinato; [time, price] fisso; [ menu] a prezzo fisso; [ formula] tutto compreso; [ idea] radicatoset phrase set expression frase fatta, luogo comune; to be set in one's ways essere un abitudinario, avere le proprie abitudini; the weather is set fair — il tempo è sul bello stabile o si è messo al bello
2) (stiff) [expression, smile] fisso5) (determined)to be (dead) set against sth., doing — essere (del tutto, fermamente) contrario a qcs., al fare
to be set on sth., on doing — essere deciso a qcs., a fare
••III 1. [set]to be well set-up — colloq. (financially) stare bene, disporre di mezzi
to set sth. before sb. — mettere qcs. davanti a qcn. [food, plate]; fig. presentare qcs. a qcn. [proposals, findings]
to set sth. in the ground — piantare qcs. nel terreno
to set sth. into sth. — mettere o incastrare o infilare qcs. in qcs.
to set sth. straight — (align) raddrizzare qcs., mettere qcs. dritto [ painting]; fig. (tidy) mettere qcs. in ordine [papers, room]
to set matters o the record straight fig. mettere le cose in chiaro; his eyes are set very close together — ha gli occhi molto ravvicinati
to set one's mark o stamp on sth. — lasciare il segno su qcs
3) (affix, establish) fissare [date, deadline, place, price, target]; lanciare [ fashion]; dare [ tone]; stabilire [precedent, record]to set a good, bad example to sb. — dare il buon, il cattivo esempio a qcn.
to set one's sights on — mettere gli occhi su [ job]
4) (adjust) regolare [ clock]; mettere, puntare [ alarm clock]; programmare [timer, video]to set the oven to 180° — mettere il forno a 180°
5) (start)to set sth. going — mettere in marcia, avviare [ machine]
to set sb. laughing, thinking — fare ridere, riflettere qcn
to set a book for study — inserire o mettere un libro nel programma
to set sb. the task of doing — incaricare qcn. di fare
7) cinem. letter. teatr. telev. ambientare [book, film, play]8) mus.to set sth. to music — mettere qcs. in musica
9) tip. comporre [text, type]10) med. immobilizzare [ broken leg]11) (style)12) (cause to harden) fare rapprendere [ jam]; fare solidificare [ concrete]2.1) [ sun] tramontare3) med. [fracture, bone] saldarsi•- set back- set by- set down- set in- set off- set on- set out- set to- set up- set upon* * *[set] 1. present participle - setting; verb1) (to put or place: She set the tray down on the table.) mettere2) (to put plates, knives, forks etc on (a table) for a meal: Please would you set the table for me?) preparare3) (to settle or arrange (a date, limit, price etc): It's difficult to set a price on a book when you don't know its value.) fissare, stabilire4) (to give a person (a task etc) to do: The witch set the prince three tasks; The teacher set a test for her pupils; He should set the others a good example.) dare5) (to cause to start doing something: His behaviour set people talking.) (provocare)6) ((of the sun etc) to disappear below the horizon: It gets cooler when the sun sets.) tramontare7) (to become firm or solid: Has the concrete set?) indurirsi8) (to adjust (eg a clock or its alarm) so that it is ready to perform its function: He set the alarm for 7.00 a.m.) rimettere, regolare9) (to arrange (hair) in waves or curls.) mettere in piega10) (to fix in the surface of something, eg jewels in a ring.) incastonare11) (to put (broken bones) into the correct position for healing: They set his broken arm.) aggiustare2. adjective1) (fixed or arranged previously: There is a set procedure for doing this.) stabilito, prestabilito2) ((often with on) ready, intending or determined (to do something): He is set on going.) deciso3) (deliberate: He had the set intention of hurting her.) saldo, determinato4) (stiff; fixed: He had a set smile on his face.) fisso5) (not changing or developing: set ideas.) fermo6) ((with with) having something set in it: a gold ring set with diamonds.) tempestato, ornato3. noun1) (a group of things used or belonging together: a set of carving tools; a complete set of (the novels of) Jane Austen.) collezione, raccolta2) (an apparatus for receiving radio or television signals: a television/radio set.) apparecchio3) (a group of people: the musical set.) gruppo4) (the process of setting hair: a shampoo and set.) messa in piega5) (scenery for a play or film: There was a very impressive set in the final act.) scenario6) (a group of six or more games in tennis: She won the first set and lost the next two.) set•- setting- setback
- set phrase
- set-square
- setting-lotion
- set-to
- set-up
- all set
- set about
- set someone against someone
- set against someone
- set someone against
- set against
- set aside
- set back
- set down
- set in
- set off
- set something or someone on someone
- set on someone
- set something or someone on
- set on
- set out
- set to
- set up
- set up camp
- set up house
- set up shop
- set upon* * *I [set]1) (collection) (of keys, spanners) set m., serie f.; (of stamps, coins) serie f.; (of golf clubs) set m.; (of cutlery) servizio m.; (of encyclopedias) raccolta f.; fig. (of data, rules, tests) serie f., insieme m.a set of fingerprints — = le impronte digitali di una persona schedate da un'autorità
2) (kit, game)3) (pair)4) sport (in tennis) set m.5) (television) apparecchio m.TV set, television set — televisione, televisore
6) (group) ambiente m., mondo m.7) (scenery) teatr. scenario m.; cinem. telev. set m.8) mat. insieme m.9) BE scol. (class, group) gruppo m.10) (hairdo) messa f. in piega11) mus. pièce f.12) (position) posizione f., atteggiamento m.••II 1. [set]to make a (dead) set at sb. — BE colloq. fare di tutto per conquistare qcn
passato, participio passato set III2.1) (fixed) attrib. [procedure, rule, task] determinato; [time, price] fisso; [ menu] a prezzo fisso; [ formula] tutto compreso; [ idea] radicatoset phrase set expression frase fatta, luogo comune; to be set in one's ways essere un abitudinario, avere le proprie abitudini; the weather is set fair — il tempo è sul bello stabile o si è messo al bello
2) (stiff) [expression, smile] fisso5) (determined)to be (dead) set against sth., doing — essere (del tutto, fermamente) contrario a qcs., al fare
to be set on sth., on doing — essere deciso a qcs., a fare
••III 1. [set]to be well set-up — colloq. (financially) stare bene, disporre di mezzi
to set sth. before sb. — mettere qcs. davanti a qcn. [food, plate]; fig. presentare qcs. a qcn. [proposals, findings]
to set sth. in the ground — piantare qcs. nel terreno
to set sth. into sth. — mettere o incastrare o infilare qcs. in qcs.
to set sth. straight — (align) raddrizzare qcs., mettere qcs. dritto [ painting]; fig. (tidy) mettere qcs. in ordine [papers, room]
to set matters o the record straight fig. mettere le cose in chiaro; his eyes are set very close together — ha gli occhi molto ravvicinati
to set one's mark o stamp on sth. — lasciare il segno su qcs
3) (affix, establish) fissare [date, deadline, place, price, target]; lanciare [ fashion]; dare [ tone]; stabilire [precedent, record]to set a good, bad example to sb. — dare il buon, il cattivo esempio a qcn.
to set one's sights on — mettere gli occhi su [ job]
4) (adjust) regolare [ clock]; mettere, puntare [ alarm clock]; programmare [timer, video]to set the oven to 180° — mettere il forno a 180°
5) (start)to set sth. going — mettere in marcia, avviare [ machine]
to set sb. laughing, thinking — fare ridere, riflettere qcn
to set a book for study — inserire o mettere un libro nel programma
to set sb. the task of doing — incaricare qcn. di fare
7) cinem. letter. teatr. telev. ambientare [book, film, play]8) mus.to set sth. to music — mettere qcs. in musica
9) tip. comporre [text, type]10) med. immobilizzare [ broken leg]11) (style)12) (cause to harden) fare rapprendere [ jam]; fare solidificare [ concrete]2.1) [ sun] tramontare3) med. [fracture, bone] saldarsi•- set back- set by- set down- set in- set off- set on- set out- set to- set up- set upon -
42 lot
noun1) (method of choosing) Los, das2) (destiny) Los, das3) (item to be auctioned) Posten, der4) (set of persons) Haufen, derthe lot — [sie] alle
our/your/their lot — (coll.) wir/ihr/die
5) (set of things) Menge, diedivide something into five lots — etwas in fünf Stapel/Haufen usw. teilen
that's the lot — (coll.) das ist alles; das wär's (ugs.)
6) (coll.): (large number or quantity)lots or a lot of money — etc. viel od. eine Menge Geld usw.
lots of books/coins — eine Menge Bücher/Münzen
he has a lot to learn — er muss noch viel lernen
have lots to do — viel zu tun haben
we have lots of time — wir haben viel od. (ugs.) massenweise Zeit
lots or a lot better — viel besser
7) (for choosing) Los, dasdraw/cast/throw lots [for something] — das Los [über etwas (Akk.)] entscheiden lassen; [um etwas] losen
cast/throw in one's lot with somebody — sich mit jemandem zusammentun
* * *[lot]1) (a person's fortune or fate: It seemed to be her lot to be always unlucky.) das Los2) (a separate part: She gave one lot of clothes to a jumble sale and threw another lot away.) der Anteil3) (one article or several, sold as a single item at an auction: Are you going to bid for lot 28?) der Posten•- academic.ru/117238/lots">lots- a lot
- draw/cast lots* * *[lɒt, AM lɑ:t]I. pron▪ a \lot viel/vielewe haven't got a \lot wir besitzen nicht viela \lot of people viele [o eine Menge] Leutea \lot of rain viel Regento do a \lot of travelling viel reisento have a \lot going for oneself viel haben, was für einen sprichtthere's \lots to do here es gibt hier jede Menge zu tun fam\lots of children viele Kinder2. (everything)▪ the \lot allesthe thieves stole paintings, jewellery, the \lot die Diebe haben Gemälde gestohlen, Juwelen, einfach allesthe whole \lot alles zusammen, das Ganze▪ a \lot [or \lots] vielthanks a \lot! vielen Dank!your sister looks a \lot like you deine Schwester sieht dir sehr ähnlichwe go on holidays a \lot wir machen oft UrlaubIII. n1. + sing/pl vb BRIT, AUS ( fam: group) Trupp m; BRIT ( usu pej fam: crowd) Haufen m, Pack nt pej slanother \lot of visitors ein neuer Schwung Besucherare you \lot coming to lunch? kommt ihr alle zum Essen?a bad \lot ein Taugenichts mthey are a bad \lot sie sind ein übles Packmy \lot meine Leute fam3. (chance)to choose [sb/sth] by \lot jdn/etw auslosen [o durch Losentscheid bestimmen]drawing by \lot Verlosung fthe \lot fell on us die Wahl fiel auf unsto throw in one's \lot with sb sich akk mit jdm zusammentunback \lot hinteres Grundstückbuilding \lot Bauplatz mparking \lot Parkplatz mvacant \lot unbebautes GrundstückIV. vt<- tt->▪ to \lot sth etw [für eine Auktion in einzelne Stücke] aufteilen* * *I [lɒt]n1) (for deciding) Los ntby lot — durch Losentscheid, durch das Los
to cast or draw lots — losen, Lose ziehen
2) (= destiny) Los ntfailure was his lot in life —
it falls to my lot to tell him — mir fällt die Aufgabe zu, es ihm zu sagen
to improve one's lot — seine Lage verbessern
3) (= plot) Parzelle f; (FILM) Filmgelände ntbuilding lot — Bauplatz m
parking lot (US) — Parkplatz m
5) (esp Britcan you carry that lot by yourself? — kannst du das (alles) alleine tragen?
I'd just finished marking the papers when he gave me another lot — ich war gerade mit dem Korrigieren fertig, da gab er mir einen neuen Packen or Stoß or noch eine Ladung
6) (esp Brit)he/she is a bad lot (inf) — er/sie taugt nichts, er/sie ist eine miese Type (inf)
I'm fed up with you lot — ich hab die Nase voll von euch allen (inf) or von euch Bande (inf)
us lot should stick together —
bring your lot with you — bring die ganze Mannschaft mit
8)that's the lot — das ist alles, das wärs (inf)
he's eaten the lot —
IIbig ones, little ones, the lot! — Große, Kleine, alle!
1. na lot, lots — viel
a lot of books, lots of books — viele or eine Menge Bücher
such a lot — so viel
what a lot! —
what a lot of time you take to get ready — wie lange du nur brauchst, um dich fertig zu machen
what a lot you've got — du hast aber viel
such a lot of books — so viele Bücher
I want lots and lots — ich will jede Menge (inf)
I'd give a lot to know... — ich würde viel drum geben, wenn ich wüsste...
2. adva lot, lots — viel
I like him a lot — ich mag ihn sehr
I feel lots or a lot better —
* * *A s1. Los n:cast ( oder throw) in one’s lot with sb fig jemandes Los teilen, sich auf Gedeih und Verderb mit jemandem zusammentun;choose sth by lot etwas auslosen;3. Los n, Geschick n, Schicksal n:fall to sb’s lot jemandem zufallen4. fest umgrenztes Stück Land, besondersa) Parzelle fb) Grundstück nc) Bauplatz me) (Müll- etc) Platz mf) Parkplatz m5. FILM, TV besonders USa) Gelände nb) Studio n6. WIRTSCHa) Artikel mb) Partie f, Posten m (von Waren):in lots partienweise7. Gruppe f, Gesellschaft f:a) die ganze Gesellschaft,b) → A 8;get out, the (whole) lot of you! raus, alle miteinander!8. the lot alles, das Ganze:that’s the lot das ist alles9. umg Menge f, Haufen m:a lot of, lots of viel, eine Menge;a lot of money, lots of money viel Geld, eine Menge oder ein Haufen Geld;lots and lots of eine Unmasse Menschen etc;I’d give a lot, if ich gäbe viel darum, wenn;a) ein mieser Typ,b) ein mieses PackB adv a lot, lots umg (sehr) viel;a (fat) lot I care! iron das kümmert mich herzlich wenig!C v/t1. obs losen um2. durch Los verteilen, auslosen* * *noun1) (method of choosing) Los, das2) (destiny) Los, das3) (item to be auctioned) Posten, der4) (set of persons) Haufen, derthe lot — [sie] alle
our/your/their lot — (coll.) wir/ihr/die
5) (set of things) Menge, diedivide something into five lots — etwas in fünf Stapel/Haufen usw. teilen
that's the lot — (coll.) das ist alles; das wär's (ugs.)
6) (coll.): (large number or quantity)lots or a lot of money — etc. viel od. eine Menge Geld usw.
lots of books/coins — eine Menge Bücher/Münzen
we have lots of time — wir haben viel od. (ugs.) massenweise Zeit
lots or a lot better — viel besser
7) (for choosing) Los, dasdraw/cast/throw lots [for something] — das Los [über etwas (Akk.)] entscheiden lassen; [um etwas] losen
cast/throw in one's lot with somebody — sich mit jemandem zusammentun
* * *(of goods) n.Warenpartie -n f. n.Anteil -e m.Haufen - m.Los -e n.Menge -n f.Partie -n f.Posten - m.Schicksal n. -
43 collect
I ['kəlekt] II [kə'lekt]avverbio AE tel.III 1. [kə'lekt]to call sb. collect — telefonare a qcn. con addebito al destinatario
1) (gather) raccogliere [wood, litter, eggs, signatures]; raccogliere, mettere insieme [evidence, documents]to collect one's thoughts — raccogliere o riordinare le idee
2) (as hobby) collezionare, fare collezione di [stamps, coins]3) (receive, contain) (intentionally) raccogliere [ rain water]; (accidentally) [ objects] raccogliere, prendere [ dust]4) (obtain) incassare, percepire [ rent]; incassare, riscuotere [money, tax, fine]; recuperare [ debt]; guadagnare, vincere [ sum]5) (take away) raccogliere [ rubbish]; ritirare, levare [mail, post]2.1) (accumulate) [dust, leaves] accumularsi, ammassarsi; [ crowd] raccogliersi, riunirsi* * *[kə'lekt] 1. verb1) (to bring or come together; to gather: People are collecting in front of the house; I collect stamps; I'm collecting (money) for cancer research; He's trying to collect his thoughts.) riunirsi2) (to call for and take away: She collects the children from school each day.) andare a prendere•- collection
- collective 2. noun(a farm or organization run by a group of workers for the good of all of them.) collettivo- collector* * *collect (1) /kəˈlɛkt/avv. ( USA)2 (telef.) a carico del (o con addebito al) ricevente: to call sb. collect, telefonare a q. facendogli addebitare il costo della chiamata; telefonare a q. a suo carico; collect call, telefonata a carico del ricevente.collect (2) /ˈkɒlɛkt/n.♦ (to) collect /kəˈlɛkt/A v. t.1 raccogliere: to collect data, raccogliere dati; to collect money for charity, raccogliere denaro da dare in beneficenza2 radunare; riunire; raccogliere: He collected (up) all his papers and left, ha raccolto (o preso su) tutte le sue carte ed è uscito4 collezionare; fare collezione di: to collect china dolls, collezionare bambole di porcellana; to collect stamps, fare raccolta di francobolli5 andare a prendere; ritirare: The parcel will be collected at 2pm, il pacco sarà ritirato alle due; to collect kids from school, andare a prendere i bambini a scuola; What time is the post last collected?, a che ora è l'ultima levata della posta?7 (comm.) incassare, riscuotere; recuperare ( un credito): to collect a cheque, incassare un assegno; to collect taxes, riscuotere le imposte; to collect bad debts, recuperare crediti inesigibiliB v. i.1 radunarsi; riunirsi; raccogliersi2 raccogliersi; accumularsi: Dust had collected on all surfaces, su tutte le superfici si era accumulata polvere4 (comm.) fare l'esattore; fare riscossioni● to collect one's courage, farsi coraggio □ to collect oneself, riprendere la padronanza di sé; riprendersi; riaversi □ to collect one's thoughts, riordinare le idee; concentrarsi □ (mat.) to collect the unknown terms, raccogliere le incognite.* * *I ['kəlekt] II [kə'lekt]avverbio AE tel.III 1. [kə'lekt]to call sb. collect — telefonare a qcn. con addebito al destinatario
1) (gather) raccogliere [wood, litter, eggs, signatures]; raccogliere, mettere insieme [evidence, documents]to collect one's thoughts — raccogliere o riordinare le idee
2) (as hobby) collezionare, fare collezione di [stamps, coins]3) (receive, contain) (intentionally) raccogliere [ rain water]; (accidentally) [ objects] raccogliere, prendere [ dust]4) (obtain) incassare, percepire [ rent]; incassare, riscuotere [money, tax, fine]; recuperare [ debt]; guadagnare, vincere [ sum]5) (take away) raccogliere [ rubbish]; ritirare, levare [mail, post]2.1) (accumulate) [dust, leaves] accumularsi, ammassarsi; [ crowd] raccogliersi, riunirsi -
44 change
[tʃeɪndʒ] 1. vtzmieniać (zmienić perf); ( replace) zamieniać (zamienić perf), wymieniać (wymienić perf); (substitute, exchange) wymieniać (wymienić perf); ( transform)2. vizmieniać się (zmienić się perf); ( on bus etc) przesiadać się (przesiąść się perf); ( be transformed)3. nto change into — zamieniać się (zamienić się perf) or przemieniać się (przemienić się perf) w +acc
( alteration) zmiana f; ( difference) odmiana f; ( coins) drobne pl; ( money returned) reszta fto change trains/buses — przesiadać się (przesiąść się perf)
to change hands — person zmieniać (zmienić perf) rękę; money, house etc zmieniać (zmienić perf) właściciela
to change a baby — przewijać (przewinąć perf) niemowlę
to change one's mind — zmieniać (zmienić perf) zdanie, rozmyślić się ( perf)
to change gear ( AUT) — zmieniać (zmienić perf) bieg
to give sb change for/of ten pounds — rozmieniać (rozmienić perf) komuś dziesięć funtów
* * *[ ein‹] 1. verb1) (to make or become different: They have changed the time of the train; He has changed since I saw him last.) zmieniać się2) (to give or leave (one thing etc for another): She changed my library books for me.) wymieniać3) ((sometimes with into) to remove (clothes etc) and replace them by clean or different ones: I'm just going to change (my shirt); I'll change into an old pair of trousers.) przebierać (się)4) ((with into) to make into or become (something different): The prince was changed into a frog.) zamieniać5) (to give or receive (one kind of money for another): Could you change this bank-note for cash?) zmieniać2. noun1) (the process of becoming or making different: The town is undergoing change.) zmiana2) (an instance of this: a change in the programme.) zmiana3) (a substitution of one thing for another: a change of clothes.) zmiana4) (coins rather than paper money: I'll have to give you a note - I have no change.) drobne5) (money left over or given back from the amount given in payment: He paid with a dollar and got 20 cents change.) reszta6) (a holiday, rest etc: He has been ill - the change will do him good.) zmiana•- change hands
- a change of heart
- the change of life
- change one's mind
- for a change -
45 value
['vælju:] 1. noun1) (worth, importance or usefulness: His special knowledge was of great value during the war; She sets little value on wealth.) værdi2) (price: What is the value of that stamp?) pris3) (purchasing power: Are those coins of any value?) værdi4) (fairness of exchange (for one's money etc): You get good value for money at this supermarket!) valuta5) (the length of a musical note.) værdi2. verb1) (to suggest a suitable price for: This painting has been valued at $50,000.) vurdere2) (to regard as good or important: He values your advice very highly.) værdsætte•- valuable- valuables
- valued
- valueless
- values
- value-added tax* * *['vælju:] 1. noun1) (worth, importance or usefulness: His special knowledge was of great value during the war; She sets little value on wealth.) værdi2) (price: What is the value of that stamp?) pris3) (purchasing power: Are those coins of any value?) værdi4) (fairness of exchange (for one's money etc): You get good value for money at this supermarket!) valuta5) (the length of a musical note.) værdi2. verb1) (to suggest a suitable price for: This painting has been valued at $50,000.) vurdere2) (to regard as good or important: He values your advice very highly.) værdsætte•- valuable- valuables
- valued
- valueless
- values
- value-added tax -
46 collect
collect [kəˈlekt]a. ( = gather together) [+ valuables, wealth] amasser ; [+ information, documents, evidence] rassembler• to collect o.s. ( = regain control of o.s.) se reprendre ; ( = reflect quietly) se recueillirb. ( = pick up) ramasser• the children collected the books for the teacher les enfants ont ramassé les livres pour le professeurc. ( = obtain) [+ money, subscriptions, signatures] recueillir ; [+ taxes, fines] percevoir ; [+ rents] encaisserd. (as hobby) [+ stamps, antiques, coins] collectionnere. ( = call for) (passer) prendreb. ( = gather money) to collect for charity faire la quête pour des œuvres caritatives3. adverb4. compounds* * *[kə'lekt] 1.adverb US Telecommunications2.transitive verb1) ( gather) ramasser [wood, litter, eggs]; rassembler [information, documents]; recueillir [signatures]to collect one's strength — rassembler or ramasser ses forces
2) ( as hobby) collectionner, faire collection de [stamps, coins]3) (receive, contain) ( intentionally) recueillir [rain water]; ( accidentally) [objects] prendre, ramasser [dust]4) ( obtain) percevoir [rent]; encaisser [fares, money]; recouvrer [debt]; toucher [pension]; Administration percevoir [tax, fine]; remporter [prize]5) ( take away) ramasser [rubbish]; faire la levée de [mail, post]6) ( pick up) aller chercher [person]; récupérer [keys, book etc]3.1) ( accumulate) [dust, leaves] s'accumuler; [crowd] se rassembler, se réunir2) ( raise money)4.collected past participle adjective1) [person] calme2) ( assembled)the collected poems of W. B. Yeats — la collection complète des poèmes de W. B. Yeats
-
47 spill
spilpast tense, past participle - spilt; verb(to (cause something to) fall or run out (usually accidentally): He spilt milk on the floor; Vegetables spilled out of the burst bag.) derramar, verterspill vb derramar / vertertr[spɪl]1 (act, amount of spilling) derrame nombre masculino, derramamiento1 (liquid) derramar, verter; (knock over) volcar■ he spilt coffee down/on his shirt se manchó la camisa de café1 (liquid) derramarse, verterse2 (people) salir en tropel\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto spill blood derramar sangreto spill the beans descubrir el pastel————————tr[spɪl]1 (for lighting fires, lamps, pipes - of wood) astilla; (of paper) trozo de papel enrolladospill ['spɪl] vt1) shed: derramar, verterto spill blood: derrame sangre2) divulge: revelar, divulgarspill vi: derramarsespill n1) spilling: derrame m, vertido moil spill: derrame de petróleo2) fall: caída fn.• alegrador s.m.• caída s.f.• pajuela s.f.• vuelco s.m.v.(§ p.,p.p.: spilled) = derramar v.• desparramar v.• hacer caer v.• verter v.
I
1. spɪl(past & past p spilled or spilt) transitive verb \<\<liquid\>\> derramar, verter*; ( knock over) volcar*
2.
vi \<\<liquid\>\> derramarsepeople spilled (out) into the streets — la gente se volcó or se echó a las calles
Phrasal Verbs:
II
1) ( for lighting fires - of wood) astilla f; (- of paper) papel m enrollado2) spillage
I [spɪl] (pt, pp spilled or spilt)1. VT1) [+ water, salt] derramar, verteryou've spilled or spilt coffee on your shirt — te ha caído café en la camisa
she spilled or spilt wine all over the table — derramó el vino por toda la mesa
- spill the beanscry 2., 2)2) [+ rider] hacer caer, desarzonar2.VI derramarse, verterse3. N1) (=fall) caída fto have a spill — sufrir una caída, tener un accidente
2) (=spillage) vertido m
II
[spɪl]N (for lighting fire) pajuela f* * *
I
1. [spɪl](past & past p spilled or spilt) transitive verb \<\<liquid\>\> derramar, verter*; ( knock over) volcar*
2.
vi \<\<liquid\>\> derramarsepeople spilled (out) into the streets — la gente se volcó or se echó a las calles
Phrasal Verbs:
II
1) ( for lighting fires - of wood) astilla f; (- of paper) papel m enrollado2) spillage -
48 halfpenny
nounpl. usu. halfpennies for separate coins, halfpence for sum of money (Brit. Hist.) (coin) Halfpenny, der; (sum) halber Penny* * *half·pence[ˈheɪpən(t)s]half·pen·ny[ˈheɪpeni]n ( hist) halber Penny* * *halfpenny [ˈheıpnı] s Br1. pl halfpence [ˈheıpəns] halber Penny (= 1/200 Pfund):three halfpence, a penny halfpenny eineinhalb Pennies2. pl halfpennies Halbpennystück n:* * *nounpl. usu. halfpennies for separate coins, halfpence for sum of money (Brit. Hist.) (coin) Halfpenny, der; (sum) halber Penny -
49 cash
[kæʃ] 1. noun1) (coins or paper money, not cheques, credit cards etc: Do you wish to pay cash?) kontanter2) (payment by money or cheque as opposed to payment by account: Cash or account, madam?) kontant3) (money in any form: He has plenty of cash.) penge2. verb(to turn into, or exchange for, money: You may cash a traveller's cheque here; Can you cash a cheque for me?) indløse; hæve- cashier- cash-and-carry
- cash machine
- cash register
- cash in
- cash in on* * *[kæʃ] 1. noun1) (coins or paper money, not cheques, credit cards etc: Do you wish to pay cash?) kontanter2) (payment by money or cheque as opposed to payment by account: Cash or account, madam?) kontant3) (money in any form: He has plenty of cash.) penge2. verb(to turn into, or exchange for, money: You may cash a traveller's cheque here; Can you cash a cheque for me?) indløse; hæve- cashier- cash-and-carry
- cash machine
- cash register
- cash in
- cash in on -
50 CART
1) Спорт: Championship Auto Race Team, Championship Auto Race Teams, Championship Auto Racing Team, Championship Auto Racing Teams2) Военный термин: central automatic reliability tester, completed and ready for test4) Метеорология: Computer Assisted Radar Tomography5) Бухгалтерия: Committee Appointed Review Team6) Сокращение: Combat Aircraft Repair Team, Commander's Assessment of Readiness & Training (US Navy), Compact Array Radiolocation Technology, Conformal Array Radar Technology7) Университет: Center of Advanced Research and Technology8) Вычислительная техника: Computer-Assisted Radar Tomography, classification and regression tree9) Нефть: центральная автоматическая установка для испытаний на надёжность (central automatic reliability tester)10) Иммунология: Cocaine And Amphetamine Regulated Transcript11) Транспорт: Citizen Advocating Responsible Transport12) Сетевые технологии: Communication Access Real Time13) Океанография: Cloud and Radiation Testbed14) Общественная организация: Coins For Alzheimer's Research Trust, Coins For Alzheimers Research Trust15) Базы данных: CMS Abstraction and Reporting Tool -
51 cART
1) Спорт: Championship Auto Race Team, Championship Auto Race Teams, Championship Auto Racing Team, Championship Auto Racing Teams2) Военный термин: central automatic reliability tester, completed and ready for test4) Метеорология: Computer Assisted Radar Tomography5) Бухгалтерия: Committee Appointed Review Team6) Сокращение: Combat Aircraft Repair Team, Commander's Assessment of Readiness & Training (US Navy), Compact Array Radiolocation Technology, Conformal Array Radar Technology7) Университет: Center of Advanced Research and Technology8) Вычислительная техника: Computer-Assisted Radar Tomography, classification and regression tree9) Нефть: центральная автоматическая установка для испытаний на надёжность (central automatic reliability tester)10) Иммунология: Cocaine And Amphetamine Regulated Transcript11) Транспорт: Citizen Advocating Responsible Transport12) Сетевые технологии: Communication Access Real Time13) Океанография: Cloud and Radiation Testbed14) Общественная организация: Coins For Alzheimer's Research Trust, Coins For Alzheimers Research Trust15) Базы данных: CMS Abstraction and Reporting Tool -
52 cart
1) Спорт: Championship Auto Race Team, Championship Auto Race Teams, Championship Auto Racing Team, Championship Auto Racing Teams2) Военный термин: central automatic reliability tester, completed and ready for test4) Метеорология: Computer Assisted Radar Tomography5) Бухгалтерия: Committee Appointed Review Team6) Сокращение: Combat Aircraft Repair Team, Commander's Assessment of Readiness & Training (US Navy), Compact Array Radiolocation Technology, Conformal Array Radar Technology7) Университет: Center of Advanced Research and Technology8) Вычислительная техника: Computer-Assisted Radar Tomography, classification and regression tree9) Нефть: центральная автоматическая установка для испытаний на надёжность (central automatic reliability tester)10) Иммунология: Cocaine And Amphetamine Regulated Transcript11) Транспорт: Citizen Advocating Responsible Transport12) Сетевые технологии: Communication Access Real Time13) Океанография: Cloud and Radiation Testbed14) Общественная организация: Coins For Alzheimer's Research Trust, Coins For Alzheimers Research Trust15) Базы данных: CMS Abstraction and Reporting Tool -
53 gold
ɡould1) (an element, a precious yellow metal used for making jewellery etc: This watch is made of gold; (also adjective) a gold watch.) oro2) (coins, jewellery etc made of gold.) oro3) (the colour of the metal: the shades of brown and gold of autumn leaves; (also adjective) a gold carpet.) oro; dorado•- golden- goldfish
- gold-leaf
- gold medal
- gold-mine
- gold-rush
- goldsmith
- as good as gold
- golden opportunity
gold1 adj1. de oro2. doradogold2 n orotr[gəʊld]1 (metal) oro1 (colour) dorado,-a2 (made of gold) de oro\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLall that glitters is not gold no es oro todo lo que reluceto be worth its weight in gold valer su peso en orogold disc disco de orogold leaf pan nombre masculino de orogold medal medalla de orogold mine mina de orogold rush fiebre nombre femenino del oroblack gold (oil) oro negrowhite gold oro blancogold ['go:ld] n: oro madj.• de oro adj.• dorado, -a adj.• oro (Química) adj.• áureo, -a adj.n.• oro s.m.gəʊld1)a) u oro m; ( money) (monedas fpl de) oro mas good as gold: they've been as good as gold se han portado muy bien or como unos santos; to strike gold dar* con una mina de oro; all that glitters o glisters is not gold — no es oro todo lo que reluce, no todo lo que brilla es oro; (before n) <ring, medal> de oro
b) c u ( medal) (colloq) medalla f de oro2) u ( color) dorado m, color m (de) oro[ɡǝʊld]1. N1) (=metal, commodity, currency) oro m24-carat gold — oro m de 24 quilates
pure gold — (lit) oro m puro
she's pure gold — (fig) es una joya, vale su peso en oro
glitter, good 1., 9), heart 1., 2), strike 2., 6), weightsolid gold — oro m macizo
2) (=colour) dorado m3) (=gold medal) medalla f de oro2. ADJ3.CPDgold braid N — galón m de oro
the Gold Coast N — (Hist) la Costa de Oro
gold digger N — (lit) buscador(a) m / f de oro; (fig) cazafortunas mf inv
gold disc N — (Mus) disco m de oro
gold fever N — fiebre f del oro
gold filling N — empaste m de oro
gold market N — mercado m del oro
gold medal N — (Sport) medalla f de oro
gold medallist N — medallero(-a) m / f de oro
gold mine N — (lit, fig) mina f de oro
gold miner N — minero m de oro
gold mining N — minería f de oro
gold plate N — (=tableware) vajilla f de oro; (=covering) baño m de oro
gold record N — disco m de oro
gold reserves N — reservas fpl de oro
gold standard N — patrón m oro
to come off or leave the gold standard — abandonar el patrón de oro
* * *[gəʊld]1)a) u oro m; ( money) (monedas fpl de) oro mas good as gold: they've been as good as gold se han portado muy bien or como unos santos; to strike gold dar* con una mina de oro; all that glitters o glisters is not gold — no es oro todo lo que reluce, no todo lo que brilla es oro; (before n) <ring, medal> de oro
b) c u ( medal) (colloq) medalla f de oro2) u ( color) dorado m, color m (de) oro -
54 sweep
swi:p
1. past tense, past participle - swept; verb1) (to clean (a room etc) using a brush or broom: The room has been swept clean.) barrer2) (to move as though with a brush: She swept the crumbs off the table with her hand; The wave swept him overboard; Don't get swept away by (= become over-enthusiastic about) the idea!; She swept aside my objections.) barrer, limpiar, recoger; arrastrar, llevarse; rechazar, descartar3) (to move quickly over: The disease/craze is sweeping the country.) azotar, asolar, arrasar4) (to move swiftly or in a proud manner: High winds sweep across the desert; She swept into my room without knocking on the door.) deslizarse, pasar rápidamente; pasar majestuosamente
2. noun1) (an act of sweeping, or process of being swept, with a brush etc: She gave the room a sweep.) barrido2) (a sweeping movement: He indicated the damage with a sweep of his hand.) gesto/movimiento amplio3) (a person who cleans chimneys.) deshollinador4) (a sweepstake.) apuesta de caballos•- sweeper- sweeping
- sweeping-brush
- at one/a sweep
- sweep someone off his feet
- sweep off his feet
- sweep out
- sweep the board
- sweep under the carpet
- sweep up
sweep vb1. barrerthe floor is dirty, I'm going to sweep it el suelo está sucio, voy a barrerlo2. arrastrartr[swiːp]1 (with broom) barrido5 (by police, rescuers) peinado, rastreo6 familiar (chimney cleaner) deshollinador,-ra1 (room, floor) barrer; (chimney) deshollinar2 (with hand) quitar de un manotazo3 (move over) azotar, barrer4 (remove by force) arrastrar, llevarse■ the swimmers were swept out to sea by the current la corriente arrastró a los nadadores mar adentro5 (pass over) recorrer6 figurative use (spread through) recorrer, extenderse por7 (touch lightly) rozar, pasar por1 (with broom) barrer2 (move quickly) pasar rápidamente3 (extend) recorrer, extenderse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto sweep somebody off his/her feet hacerle perder la cabeza a alguiento sweep something under the carpet ocultar algoto make a clean sweep of things barrer con todo, hacer tabla rasato sweep the board llevarse todos los premios1) : barrer (el suelo, etc.), limpiar (suciedad, etc.)he swept the books aside: apartó los libros de un manotazosweep vi1) : barrer, limpiar2) : extenderse (en una curva), describir una curvathe sun swept across the sky: el sol describía una curva en el cielosweep n1) : barrido m, barrida f (con una escoba)2) : movimiento m circular3) scope: alcance mn.• barredura s.f.• deshollinador s.m.• escobada s.f.• escobazo s.m.• recorrido s.m.• redada s.f.• turbión s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: swept) = abalear v.• copar v.• deshollinar v.• dragar v.• escobar v.• rastrear v.• rozar v.swiːp
I
1) ( act) (no pl) barrido m, barrida fgive it a sweep — dale un barrido or una barrida, bárrelo
2)a) c ( movement)b) c (curve - of road, river) curva fc) ( range) (no pl) alcance m, extensión f3) c ( search) peinado m, rastreo m4) c ( chimney sweep) deshollinador, -dora m,f
II
1.
(past & pp swept) transitive verb1)a) ( clean) \<\<floor/path\>\> barrer; \<\<chimney\>\> deshollinarb) ( remove) \<\<leaves/dirt\>\> barrer; \<\<mines\>\> barrershe swept the leaves into a pile — barrió la terraza (or el patio etc) y amontonó las hojas
to sweep something under the rug o (BrE) carpet — correr un velo sobre algo
2) (touch lightly, brush) \<\<surface\>\> rozar*3)a) (pass over, across)severe storms swept the coast — grandes tormentas azotaron or barrieron la costa
the epidemic is sweeping the country — la epidemia se extiende como un reguero de pólvora por el país
b) ( remove by force) arrastrar4)a) ( scan) recorrerb) ( search) \<\<area\>\> peinar, rastrear
2.
vi1) (+ adv compl)a) ( move rapidly)the car swept by o past — el coche pasó rápidamente
b) ( move proudly)he swept past as if I wasn't there — pasó por mi lado con la cabeza en alto, como si yo no existiera
2) (+ adv compl)a) ( spread)fire swept through the hotel — el fuego se propagó or se extendió por todo el hotel
b) ( extend)•Phrasal Verbs:- sweep up[swiːp] (vb: pt, pp swept)1. VT1) [+ place, area]a) (=clean) [+ floor, room, street] barrer; [+ chimney] deshollinarhave you had your chimney swept lately? — ¿te han deshollinado la chimenea recientemente?
b) (=touch) rozarc) (=spread through) [disease, idea, craze] arrasar; [rumours] correr por, extenderse pord) (=lash) [storm, rain, waves] azotar, barrertorrential storms swept the country — tormentas torrenciales azotaron or barrieron el país
the beach was swept by great waves — olas gigantescas azotaron or barrieron la playa
e) (=scan) [searchlight, eyes] recorrerf) (=search) peinar2) (=move)a) (with brush)•
she was sweeping crumbs into a dustpan — estaba recogiendo las migas con una escoba y un recogedor•
he swept the leaves off the path — barrió las hojas del camino- sweep sth under the carpetb) (with hand, arm)•
she swept her hair back with a flick of her wrist — se echó el pelo hacia atrás con un movimiento rápido de muñeca•
he swept the stamps into a box — recogió los sellos en una cajato sweep sb into one's arms — coger or tomar a algn en brazos
•
I swept the rainwater off the bench with my hand — quité el agua de la lluvia del banco con la manoc) (forcefully)to be swept along by or on a wave of sth — (fig) dejarse llevar por una ola de algo
•
landslides that swept cars into the sea — corrimientos de tierra que arrastraron coches hasta el marthe election which swept Labour into office or power — las elecciones en la que los laboristas arrasaron haciéndose con el poder
•
the water swept him off his feet — la fuerza del agua lo derribó- sweep all before one3) (=win decisively) [+ election] arrasar en- sweep the board2. VI1) (=clean) barrer2) (=spread)a) [violence, disease, storm]•
the violence which swept across Punjab — la violencia que arrasó el Punjab•
the storm which swept over the country — la tormenta que arrasó el país•
plague swept through the country — la peste arrasó el paísb) [fire, smoke]•
the fire swept rapidly through the forest — el fuego se propagó or extendió rápidamente por el bosquethick smoke swept through their home — una densa humareda se propagó or extendió por la casa
c) [emotion]•
a great wave of anger swept over me — me invadió una gran oleada de ira•
panic swept through the city — en la ciudad cundió el pánico3) (=move)a) [crowd, procession]•
an angry crowd swept along the main thoroughfare — una multitud airada avanzaba por la calle principalb) (majestically) [person, car]•
to sweep past/in/out — pasar/entrar/salir majestuosamentec) (quickly) [vehicle, convoy]•
the convoy swept along the road — la caravana pasó por la carretera a toda velocidad- sweep into power4) (=stretch) [land, water]•
the bay sweeps away to the south — la bahía se extiende (majestuosamente) hacia el sursweep up•
the hills/woods sweep down to the sea — las colinas/los bosques bajan (majestuosamente) hacia el mar3. N1) (with broom, brush) barrido m, barrida fthe floor/the kitchen could do with a sweep — al suelo/a la cocina le hace falta un barrido or una barrida
•
to give sth a sweep — darle un barrido or una barrida a algo3) (=movement) [of pendulum] movimiento m ; [of scythe] golpe m ; [of beam] trayectoria f ; (fig) [of events, progress, history] marcha f•
with a sweep of his arm — con un amplio movimiento del brazowith one sweep of his scythe, he cleared all the nettles — con un golpe de guadaña hizo desaparecer todas las ortigas
with a sweep of her hand she indicated the desk — extendió la mano indicando el pupitre con un gesto amplio
4) (=search) (for criminals, drugs) batida f, rastreo mto make a sweep: they made a sweep for hidden arms — dieron una batida or hicieron un rastreo buscando armas ocultas
to make a sweep of sth — (with binoculars, torch) hacer una pasada por algo; (with team of people) rastrear algo
5)•
clean sweep —a) (=change)there will be a clean sweep of all those involved in this cover-up — se hará tabla rasa con todos los que estén involucrados en esta tapadera
b) (in competition, series of competitions)•
to make a clean sweep — arrasar ganándolo todo; (Cards) ganar todas las bazas•
it was the first club to make a clean sweep of all three trophies — fue el primer club que arrasó llevándose or ganando el total de los tres trofeos6) (=curve, line) [of coastline, river] curva f ; [of land] extensión f ; [of staircase] trazado m ; [of long skirt, curtains] vuelo m ; [of wings] envergadura f7) (=range)a) (lit) [of telescope, gun, lighthouse, radar] alcance mwith a sweep of 180° — con un alcance de 180°
b) (fig) [of views, ideas] espectro mrepresentatives from a broad sweep of left-wing opinion — representantes de un amplio espectro de la izquierda
8) (=wave) [of emotion] ola f9) = sweepstake- sweep up* * *[swiːp]
I
1) ( act) (no pl) barrido m, barrida fgive it a sweep — dale un barrido or una barrida, bárrelo
2)a) c ( movement)b) c (curve - of road, river) curva fc) ( range) (no pl) alcance m, extensión f3) c ( search) peinado m, rastreo m4) c ( chimney sweep) deshollinador, -dora m,f
II
1.
(past & pp swept) transitive verb1)a) ( clean) \<\<floor/path\>\> barrer; \<\<chimney\>\> deshollinarb) ( remove) \<\<leaves/dirt\>\> barrer; \<\<mines\>\> barrershe swept the leaves into a pile — barrió la terraza (or el patio etc) y amontonó las hojas
to sweep something under the rug o (BrE) carpet — correr un velo sobre algo
2) (touch lightly, brush) \<\<surface\>\> rozar*3)a) (pass over, across)severe storms swept the coast — grandes tormentas azotaron or barrieron la costa
the epidemic is sweeping the country — la epidemia se extiende como un reguero de pólvora por el país
b) ( remove by force) arrastrar4)a) ( scan) recorrerb) ( search) \<\<area\>\> peinar, rastrear
2.
vi1) (+ adv compl)a) ( move rapidly)the car swept by o past — el coche pasó rápidamente
b) ( move proudly)he swept past as if I wasn't there — pasó por mi lado con la cabeza en alto, como si yo no existiera
2) (+ adv compl)a) ( spread)fire swept through the hotel — el fuego se propagó or se extendió por todo el hotel
b) ( extend)•Phrasal Verbs:- sweep up -
55 date
I noun(Bot.) Dattel, dieII 1. noun1) Datum, das; (on coin etc.) Jahreszahl, diedate of birth — Geburtsdatum, das
have/make a date with somebody — mit jemandem verabredet sein/sich mit jemandem verabreden
go [out] on a date with somebody — mit jemandem ausgehen
4)2. transitive verbbe out of date — altmodisch sein; (expired) nicht mehr gültig sein
1) datieren3. intransitive verb1)date back to/date from a certain time — aus einer bestimmten Zeit stammen
2) (coll.): (become out of date) aus der Mode kommen* * *I 1. [deit] noun1) ((a statement on a letter etc giving) the day of the month, the month and year: I can't read the date on this letter.) das Datum2) (the day and month and/or the year in which something happened or is going to happen: What is your date of birth?) das Datum3) (an appointment or engagement, especially a social one with a member of the opposite sex: He asked her for a date.) die Verabredung2. verb1) (to have or put a date on: This letter isn't dated.) datieren2) ((with from or back) to belong to; to have been made, written etc at (a certain time): Their quarrel dates back to last year.) zurückgehen auf3) (to become obviously old-fashioned: His books haven't dated much.) veralten•- academic.ru/18499/dated">dated- dateline
- out of date
- to date
- up to date II [deit] noun(the brown, sticky fruit of the date palm, a kind of tree growing in the tropics.) die Dattel* * *date1[deɪt]I. nclosing \date letzter Terminat an early \date früh, frühzeitig\date of acquisition Erwerbszeitpunkt m, Anschaffungszeitpunkt m\date of expiration Verfalltag m, Verfallzeit f\date of maturity Verfalltag m, Verfallzeit fto be in \date food das Verfallsdatum [o ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ meist Ablaufdatum] noch nicht haben, noch haltbar seinout of \date überholt, nicht mehr aktuell2. (the present)to \date bis jetzt/heuteup to \date technology auf dem neuesten Stand, SCHWEIZ a. à jour; fashion, style, slang zeitgemäß, SCHWEIZ a. à jourit's a \date! abgemacht!to make a \date sich akk verabredenshall we make it a \date? sollen wir es festhalten?to go out on a \date ausgehento have a \date with sb mit jdm verabredet sein, mit jdm abgemacht haben SCHWEIZII. vt1. (have relationship)2. (establish the age of)▪ to \date sth etw datierenthe expert \dated the pipe at 1862 der Experte datierte die Pfeife auf das Jahr 18623. (reveal the age of)▪ to \date sb jdn altersmäßig verratenyou went to Beach Boys concerts? that sure \dates you! du warst auf den Konzerten der Beach Boys? daran merkt man, wie alt du bist!▪ to \date sth etw datierenin reply to your letter \dated November 2nd,... unter Bezugnahme auf Ihren Brief vom 2. November... form; FINto \date a cheque forward einen Scheck vordatierenIII. viwe think our daughter is still too young to \date AM wir denken, unsere Tochter ist noch zu jung, um einen Freund zu haben2. (go back to)▪ to \date from [or back to] sth style auf etw akk zurückgehen; tradition von etw dat herrühren, aus etw dat stammendate2[deɪt]n Dattel f* * *I [deɪt]n(= fruit) Dattel f; (= tree) Dattelpalme f II1. n1) (= time of event) Datum nt; (= historical date) Geschichts- or Jahreszahl f; (for appointment) Termin mwhat's the date today? — der Wievielte ist heute?, welches Datum haben wir heute?
to fix or set a date ( for sth) — einen Termin (für etw) festsetzen
the band's UK tour dates are:... — die Band tritt an den folgenden Daten in Großbritannien auf:...
2) (on coins, medals etc) Jahreszahl fwho's his date? — mit wem trifft er sich?
his date didn't show up — diejenige, mit der er ausgehen wollte, hat ihn versetzt (inf)
I've got a lunch date today (with friend) — ich habe mich heute zum Mittagessen verabredet; (on business) ich muss heute Mittag an einem Arbeitsessen teilnehmen
2. vt1) (= put date on) mit dem Datum versehen; letter etc also datieren2) (= establish age of) work of art etc datieren3. vi1)to date back to — zurückdatieren auf (+acc)
to date from — zurückgehen auf (+acc); (antique etc) stammen aus
2) (= become old-fashioned) veraltenhe didn't date much when he was at school — in seiner Schulzeit ging er nur selten mit Mädchen aus
* * *date1 [deıt] s BOT1. Dattel f2. Dattelpalme fdate2 [deıt]A s1. Datum n, Tag m:what is the date today? der Wievielte ist heute?, welches Datum haben wir heute?;the “Times” of today’s date obs die heutige „Times“;the letter has no date on it der Brief ist undatiert2. Datum n, Zeit(punkt) f(m):of recent date neu(eren Datums), modern;at an early date (möglichst) bald3. Zeit(raum) f(m), Epoche f:of Roman date aus der Römerzeit4. Datum n, Datums-(u. Orts)angabe f (auf Briefen etc):date as per postmark Datum des Poststempels;date of invoice Rechnungsdatum5. WIRTSCH, JUR Tag m, Termin m:date of delivery Liefertermin;date of maturity Fälligkeits-, Verfallstag;fix a date einen Termin festsetzen6. WIRTSCHa) Ausstellungstag m (eines Wechsels)b) Frist f, Sicht f, Ziel n:at a long date auf lange Sicht7. Date n, Verabredung f, Rendezvous n, Treffen n:have a date with sb mit jemandem verabredet sein;have a dinner date zum Essen verabredet sein;make a date sich verabreden8. Date n (jemand, mit dem man verabredet ist):who is your date? mit wem bist du verabredet?9. heutiges Datum, heutiger Tag:four weeks after date heute in vier Wochen;to date bis heute, bis auf den heutigen Tag10. neuester Stand:a) veraltet, überholt,b) abgelaufen, verfallen;a) veralten,b) ablaufen, verfallen;up to date zeitgemäß, modern;bring up to date jemanden über den neuesten Stand informieren (on gen), Zahlen etc auf den neuesten Stand bringen, aktualisieren;11. pl Lebensdaten plB v/t1. datieren:the letter is dated July 3rd der Brief datiert oder trägt das Datum vom 3. Juli;date back zurückdatieren4. als überholt oder veraltet kennzeichnen5. einer bestimmten Zeit oder Epoche zuordnen6. a) sich verabreden mitC v/i1. datieren, datiert sein ( beide:from von)2. date from ( oder back to) stammen oder sich herleiten aus, seinen Ursprung haben oder entstanden sein in (dat)4. veralten, sich überleben5. miteinander gehen umgd. abk1. date2. daughter3. day4. deceased5. denarius, denarii pl, = penny, pence pl7. dieds.a. abk1. sex appeal* * *I noun(Bot.) Dattel, dieII 1. noun1) Datum, das; (on coin etc.) Jahreszahl, diedate of birth — Geburtsdatum, das
have/make a date with somebody — mit jemandem verabredet sein/sich mit jemandem verabreden
go [out] on a date with somebody — mit jemandem ausgehen
4)be out of date — altmodisch sein; (expired) nicht mehr gültig sein
2. transitive verbto date — bis heute. See also up to 4) 1) t 5)
1) datieren2) (coll): (make seem old) alt machen3. intransitive verb1)date back to/date from a certain time — aus einer bestimmten Zeit stammen
2) (coll.): (become out of date) aus der Mode kommen* * *n.Dattel -n f.Datum Daten n.Termin -e m.Verabredung f.Zeitangabe f.Zeitpunkt m. v.bis heute ausdr.datieren v. -
56 collection
[kə'lekʃn]1) U (collecting) (of objects, information, data, money) raccolta f.; (of rent) riscossione f.; (of debt) recupero m.; (of tax) esazione f., riscossione f.; (of mail, post) levata f.2) (set of collected items) (of coins, records) collezione f.; (anthology) raccolta f.spring collection — sart. collezione primaverile
3) (sum of money collected) colletta f.; (in church) questua f.* * *[-ʃən]1) ((an) act of collecting: Your letter won't get to London tomorrow - you've missed the last collection (= of mail from a postbox) for today.) levata2) (a set of objects etc collected: a stamp collection.) collezione* * *[kə'lekʃn]1) U (collecting) (of objects, information, data, money) raccolta f.; (of rent) riscossione f.; (of debt) recupero m.; (of tax) esazione f., riscossione f.; (of mail, post) levata f.2) (set of collected items) (of coins, records) collezione f.; (anthology) raccolta f.spring collection — sart. collezione primaverile
3) (sum of money collected) colletta f.; (in church) questua f. -
57 produce
1. nounProdukte Pl.; Erzeugnisse Pl.2. transitive verb‘produce of Spain’ — "spanisches Erzeugnis"
1) (bring forward) erbringen [Beweis]; vorlegen [Beweismaterial]; beibringen [Zeugen]; geben [Erklärung]; vorzeigen [Pass, Fahrkarte, Papiere]; herausholen [Brieftasche, Portemonnaie, Pistole]produce something from one's pocket — etwas aus der Tasche ziehen
he produced a few coins from his pocket — er holte einige Münzen aus seiner Tasche
2) produzieren [Show, Film]; inszenieren [Theaterstück, Hörspiel, Fernsehspiel]; herausgeben [Schallplatte, Buch]well-produced — gut gemacht [Film, Theaterstück, Programm]
3) (manufacture) herstellen; zubereiten [Mahlzeit]; (in nature; Agric.) produzieren4) (create) schreiben [Roman, Gedichte, Artikel, Aufsatz, Symphonie]; schaffen [Gemälde, Skulptur, Meisterwerk]; aufstellen [Theorie]5) (cause) hervorrufen; bewirken [Änderung]6) (bring into being) erzeugen; führen zu [Situation, Lage, Zustände]7) (yield) erzeugen [Ware, Produkt]; geben [Milch]; tragen [Wolle]; legen [Eier]; liefern [Ernte]; fördern [Metall, Kohle]; abwerfen [Ertrag, Gewinn]; hervorbringen [Dichter, Denker, Künstler]; führen zu [Resultat]8) (bear) gebären; [Säugetier:] werfen; [Vogel, Reptil:] legen [Eier]; [Fisch, Insekt:] ablegen [Eier]; [Baum, Blume:] tragen [Früchte, Blüten]; entwickeln [Triebe]; bilden [Keime]* * *1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) hervorholen2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) erzeugen3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) bewirken4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) produzieren5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) produzieren6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) produzieren, inszenieren2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) das Produkt- academic.ru/58165/producer">producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity* * *pro·duceI. vt[prəˈdju:s, AM -ˈdu:s]1. (make)▪ to \produce sth etw herstellen [o produzieren]to \produce antibodies/red blood cells Antikörper/rote Blutkörperchen produzierento \produce coal/oil Kohle/Erdöl fördernto \produce electricity Strom erzeugento \produce ideas/thoughts Ideen/Gedanken entwickelnto \produce an illusion eine falsche Vorstellung erweckento \produce a meal eine Mahlzeit zubereitento \produce noise Lärm verursachento \produce a novel/report einen Roman/Bericht schreiben [o verfassen]to \produce an odour einen Geruch absondernto \produce a painting/a sculpture ein Gemälde/eine Skulptur schaffento \produce a shadow einen Schatten werfento \produce a state of hypnosis einen Hypnosezustand herbeiführento \produce static/sparks atmosphärische Störungen/Funken verursachen [o hervorrufen]to \produce wheat Weizen produzieren2. (bring about)▪ to \produce sth etw bewirken [o hervorrufen]to \produce a change eine Änderung bewirkento \produce an echo ein Echo hervorrufento \produce an effect eine Wirkung erzielento \produce hysteria/uncertainty Hysterie/Unsicherheit hervorrufento \produce profits/revenue Gewinne/Erträge erzielen [o einbringen]to \produce results zu Ergebnissen führento \produce a shift in public opinion die öffentliche Meinung ändern▪ to \produce sb/sth jdn/etw zur Welt bringento \produce kittens/puppies/young [Katzen]junge/Welpen/Junge bekommento \produce offspring Nachwuchs bekommen, für Nachwuchs sorgen hum4. FILM, MUSto \produce top artists Spitzenkünstler/Spitzenkünstlerinnen produzierento \produce a CD/record eine CD/Schallplatte produzieren5. (show)▪ to \produce sth etw hervorholento \produce a gun/a knife/a weapon eine Pistole/ein Messer/eine Waffe ziehento \produce identification/one's passport seinen Ausweis/Pass zeigento \produce a present ein Geschenk hervorzaubernto \produce a receipt eine Quittung vorlegen6. LAWto \produce an alibi/a witness ein Alibi/einen Zeugen/eine Zeugin beibringento \produce evidence/proof den Beweis/Nachweis erbringenII. vi[prəˈdju:s, AM -ˈdu:s]III. n[ˈprɒdju:s, AM ˈprɑ:du:s, ˈproʊ-]dairy \produce Milchprodukte pl, Molkereiprodukte plFrench \produce [or \produce of France] französische ErzeugnisseIV. n[ˈprɒdju:s, AM ˈprɑ:du:s, ˈproʊ-]\produce section Obst- und Gemüseabteilung f* * *['prɒdjuːs]1. n no pl (AGR)Produkt(e pl), Erzeugnis(se) nt(pl)Italian produce, produce of Italy — italienisches Erzeugnis
2. vt[prə'djuːs]1) (= yield) produzieren; (IND) produzieren, herstellen; electricity, energy, heat erzeugen; crop abwerfen; coal fördern, produzieren; (= create) book, article, essay schreiben; painting, sculpture anfertigen; ideas, novel etc, masterpiece hervorbringen; interest, return on capital bringen, abwerfen; meal machen, herstellenthe sort of environment that produces criminal types —
to be well produced — gut gemacht sein; (goods also) gut gearbeitet sein
hopefully he can produce the goods (fig inf) — hoffentlich bringt er es auch (inf)
2) (= bring forward, show) gift, wallet etc hervorholen (from, out of aus); pistol ziehen (from, out of aus); proof, evidence liefern, beibringen; results liefern; effect erzielen; witness beibringen; ticket, documents vorzeigenshe managed to produce something special for dinner — es gelang ihr, zum Abendessen etwas Besonderes auf den Tisch zu bringen
I can't produce it out of thin air — ich kann es doch nicht aus dem Nichts hervorzaubern or aus dem Ärmel schütteln (inf)
if we don't produce results soon —
3. vi[prə'djuːs]1) (THEAT) das/ein Stück inszenieren; (FILM) den/einen Film produzierenthis cow hasn't produced for years (produced calf) (produced milk) when is she going to produce? (hum) — diese Kuh hat jahrelang nicht mehr gekalbt diese Kuh hat jahrelang keine Milch mehr gegeben wann ist es denn so weit?
it's about time that you produced (hum) — es wird bald Zeit, dass ihr mal an Nachwuchs denkt
* * *A v/t1. a) Künstler etc hervorbringen, Werke etc schaffenb) hervorrufen, bewirken, eine Wirkung erzielen:produce a smile ein Lächeln hervorrufen2. Waren etc produzieren, erzeugen, herstellen, fertigen, ein Buch herausbringen oder verfassen, Erz, Kohle etc gewinnen, fördern3. a) BOT Früchte etc hervorbringenc) hum ein Kind etc bekommen4. WIRTSCH einen Gewinn etc (ein)bringen, (-)tragen, abwerfen, erzielen:capital produces interest Kapital trägt oder bringt Zinsen5. heraus-, hervorziehen, -holen ( alle:from aus der Tasche etc)6. seinen Ausweis etc (vor)zeigen, vorlegen7. Zeugen, Beweise etc beibringen8. Gründe vorbringen, anführena) aufführenb) einstudieren, inszenieren, THEAT, RADIO Br Regie führen bei:produce o.s. fig sich produzieren10. einen Schauspieler etc herausbringenB v/i1. produzieren:the factory has not yet begun to produce die Fabrik hat die Produktion noch nicht aufgenommen2. a) BOT (Früchte) tragenb) ZOOL werfenc) hum Nachwuchs bekommen3. WIRTSCH Gewinn(e) abwerfen1. (Boden-, Landes) Produkte pl, (Natur) Erzeugnis(se) n(pl):produce exchange Produktenbörse f;produce market Waren-, Produktenmarkt m2. Ertrag m, Gewinn m3. TECH (Erz)Ausbeute f4. TECH Leistung f, Ausstoß mprod abk2. product* * *1. nounProdukte Pl.; Erzeugnisse Pl.2. transitive verb‘produce of Spain’ — "spanisches Erzeugnis"
1) (bring forward) erbringen [Beweis]; vorlegen [Beweismaterial]; beibringen [Zeugen]; geben [Erklärung]; vorzeigen [Pass, Fahrkarte, Papiere]; herausholen [Brieftasche, Portemonnaie, Pistole]2) produzieren [Show, Film]; inszenieren [Theaterstück, Hörspiel, Fernsehspiel]; herausgeben [Schallplatte, Buch]well-produced — gut gemacht [Film, Theaterstück, Programm]
3) (manufacture) herstellen; zubereiten [Mahlzeit]; (in nature; Agric.) produzieren4) (create) schreiben [Roman, Gedichte, Artikel, Aufsatz, Symphonie]; schaffen [Gemälde, Skulptur, Meisterwerk]; aufstellen [Theorie]5) (cause) hervorrufen; bewirken [Änderung]6) (bring into being) erzeugen; führen zu [Situation, Lage, Zustände]7) (yield) erzeugen [Ware, Produkt]; geben [Milch]; tragen [Wolle]; legen [Eier]; liefern [Ernte]; fördern [Metall, Kohle]; abwerfen [Ertrag, Gewinn]; hervorbringen [Dichter, Denker, Künstler]; führen zu [Resultat]8) (bear) gebären; [Säugetier:] werfen; [Vogel, Reptil:] legen [Eier]; [Fisch, Insekt:] ablegen [Eier]; [Baum, Blume:] tragen [Früchte, Blüten]; entwickeln [Triebe]; bilden [Keime]* * *n.Gewachs -¨e n. v.erzeugen v.herstellen v.hervorholen v.produzieren v.vorweisen v.vorzeigen v. -
58 coin
I [kɔɪn]1) moneta f.2) U (coinage) moneta f.••II [kɔɪn]the other side of the coin is that — (sth. negative) il rovescio della medaglia è che; (sth. positive) la cosa buona è che
1) coniare [ coins]he's really coining it — colloq. fa soldi a palate
2) fig. coniare [word, term]money isn't everything, to coin a phrase — il denaro non è tutto, come si suol dire
* * *[koin] 1. noun(a piece of metal used as money: a handful of coins.) moneta2. verb1) (to make metal into (money): The new country soon started to coin its own money.) coniare2) (to invent (a word, phrase etc): The scientist coined a word for the new process.) coniare•- coinage* * *[kɔɪn]1. n2. vt(fam: money) fare soldi a palate, (fig : word etc) coniare* * *I [kɔɪn]1) moneta f.2) U (coinage) moneta f.••II [kɔɪn]the other side of the coin is that — (sth. negative) il rovescio della medaglia è che; (sth. positive) la cosa buona è che
1) coniare [ coins]he's really coining it — colloq. fa soldi a palate
2) fig. coniare [word, term]money isn't everything, to coin a phrase — il denaro non è tutto, come si suol dire
-
59 coin
• -
60 missing
adjective (not in the usual place or not able to be found: The child has been missing since Tuesday; I've found those missing papers.) perdido, extraviado, desaparecidomissing adj desaparecido / perdidotr['mɪsɪŋ]1 (object - lost) perdido,-a, extraviado,-a■ has the missing money turned up yet? ¿ya ha aparecido el dinero que faltaba?2 (person - disappeared) desaparecido,-a; (- absent) ausente\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLmissing in action desaparecido,-a en combateto be missing faltar■ is anything missing? ¿falta algo?to go missing desaparecerto report somebody missing dar parte de la desaparición de alguienmissing link eslabón nombre masculino perdidomissing person desaparecido,-amissing ['mɪsɪŋ] adj1) absent: ausentewho's missing?: ¿quién falta?2) lost: perdido, desaparecidomissing persons: los desaparecidosadj.• ausente adj.• desaparecido, -a adj.• extraviado, -a adj.• perdido, -a adj.'mɪsɪŋa) ( lost)missing person — desaparecido, -da m,f
missing, presumed dead — desaparecido, dado por muerto
to go missing — (BrE) \<\<person/object\>\> desaparecer*
b) ( lacking)['mɪsɪŋ]1. ADJ1) (=lost) [object] perdido; [child, cat] desaparecido, extraviado; [fisherman, explorer] desaparecidosome companies help with missing luggage — algunas compañías te ayudan cuando se te pierde or extravía equipaje
2) (Mil) [soldier, plane] desaparecido3) (=lacking) [piece, button, tooth] que falta2.CPDthe missing link N — (Anthropology, Zool) el eslabón perdido; (=detail) la pieza que faltaba
missing person N — desaparecido(-a) m / f
Missing Persons Bureau N — oficina que se encarga de coordinar las investigaciones sobre personas desaparecidas
* * *['mɪsɪŋ]a) ( lost)missing person — desaparecido, -da m,f
missing, presumed dead — desaparecido, dado por muerto
to go missing — (BrE) \<\<person/object\>\> desaparecer*
b) ( lacking)
См. также в других словарях:
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