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1 earlier
• předtím• časnější• dřívější• dřív• dříve -
2 earlier draft
• koncept -
3 before
[bi'fo:] 1. preposition1) (earlier than: before the war; He'll come before very long.) před2) (in front of: She was before me in the queue.) před3) (rather than: Honour before wealth.) před2. adverb(earlier: I've seen you before.) dříve3. conjunction(earlier than the time when: Before I go, I must phone my parents.) dřív než* * *• před• předtím• než• dříve -
4 go back
(to return to an earlier time, topic of conversation etc: Let's go back for a minute to what we were talking about earlier.) vrátit se* * *• vrátit se• vracet se -
5 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) minulý2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) pryč3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) minulý2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) za2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) pryč3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) mimo4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) minulost2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) minulý čas•- the past* * *• uplynulý• po• okolo• kolem• minulý• mimo• minulost -
6 above
1. preposition1) (in a higher position than: a picture above the fireplace.) nad2) (greater than: The child's intelligence is above average.) nad3) (too good for: The police must be above suspicion.) mimo2. adverb1) (higher up: seen from above.) shora2) ((in a book etc) earlier or higher up on the page: See above.) výše•- above all* * *• výše• shora• nad• nahoru• nahoře -
7 aforesaid
[ə'fo:sed](said, named etc before (usually in an earlier part of a document).) výše uvedený* * *• výše uvedený -
8 arise
past tense - arose; verb1) (to come into being: These problems have arisen as a result of your carelessness; Are there any matters arising from our earlier discussion?) vyvstat, vynořit se2) (to get up or stand up.) povstat, vstát* * *• vzniknout• vznikat• vyplývat• vyvstávat• vyskytnout se• stát se -
9 backdate
1) (to put an earlier date on (a cheque etc): He should have paid his bill last month and so he has backdated the cheque.) antedatovat2) (to make payable from a date in the past: Our rise in pay was backdated to April.) se zpětnou platností* * *• antedatovat -
10 bring forward
1) ((also put forward) to bring to people's attention; to cause to be discussed etc: They will consider the suggestions which you have brought/put forward.) předložit, přednést2) (to make to happen at an earlier date; to advance in time: They have brought forward the date of their wedding by one week.) uspíšit* * *• přednést• předložit -
11 common law
noun (a system of unwritten laws based on old customs and on judges' earlier decisions.) zvykové právo* * *• obyčejné právo• obecné právo -
12 down
I 1. adverb1) (towards or in a low or lower position, level or state: He climbed down to the bottom of the ladder.) dolů2) (on or to the ground: The little boy fell down and cut his knee.) na zem3) (from earlier to later times: The recipe has been handed down in our family for years.) postupně, stále dál4) (from a greater to a smaller size, amount etc: Prices have been going down steadily.) dolů5) (towards or in a place thought of as being lower, especially southward or away from a centre: We went down from Glasgow to Bristol.) dolů, k jihu2. preposition1) (in a lower position on: Their house is halfway down the hill.) níže2) (to a lower position on, by, through or along: Water poured down the drain.) dolů3) (along: The teacher's gaze travelled slowly down the line of children.) podél3. verb(to finish (a drink) very quickly, especially in one gulp: He downed a pint of beer.) hodit do sebe- downward- downwards
- downward
- down-and-out
- down-at-heel
- downcast
- downfall
- downgrade
- downhearted
- downhill
- downhill racing
- downhill skiing
- down-in-the-mouth
- down payment
- downpour
- downright 4. adjectiveHe is a downright nuisance!) naprostý, vyložený- downstream
- down-to-earth
- downtown
- downtown
- down-trodden
- be/go down with
- down on one's luck
- down tools
- down with
- get down to
- suit someone down to the ground
- suit down to the ground II noun(small, soft feathers: a quilt filled with down.) prachové peří- downie®- downy* * *• poklesnout• shodit• srazit• dolů• dole -
13 excavate
['ekskəveit]1) (to dig up (a piece of ground etc) or to dig out (a hole) by doing this.) vyhloubit2) (in archaeology, to uncover or open up (a structure etc remaining from earlier times) by digging: The archaeologist excavated an ancient fortress.) vykopat, odkrýt•- excavator* * *• vykopat• hloubit -
14 former
['fo:mə](of an earlier time: In former times people did not travel so much.) dřívější- formerly- the former* * *• tvůrce• zakládající• předešlý• minulý• bývalý• dřívější -
15 formerly
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16 highwayman
plural - highwaymen; noun (in earlier times, a man usually on horseback, who attacked and robbed people travelling in coaches etc on public roads.) loupežník* * *• lupič zastavující vozidla -
17 knight
1. noun1) (in earlier times, a man of noble birth who is trained to fight, especially on horseback: King Arthur and his knights.) rytíř2) (a man of rank, having the title `Sir': Sir John Brown was made a knight in 1969.) rytíř3) (a piece used in chess, usually shaped like a horse's head.) kůň2. verb(to make (a person) a knight: He was knighted for his services to industry.) pasovat na rytíře* * *• rytíř• jezdec -
18 previous
['pri:viəs](earlier in time or order: on a previous occasion; the previous owner of the house.) předešlý- previous to* * *• předchozí• předešlý• minulý -
19 qualify
1) (to cause to be or to become able or suitable for: A degree in English does not qualify you to teach English; She is too young to qualify for a place in the team.) kvalifikovat (se)2) ((with as) to show that one is suitable for a profession or job etc, especially by passing a test or examination: I hope to qualify as a doctor.) kvalifikovat se3) ((with for) to allow, or be allowed, to take part in a competition etc, usually by reaching a satisfactory standard in an earlier test or competition: She failed to qualify for the long jump.) kvalifikovat se4) ((of an adjective) to describe, or add to the meaning of: In `red books', the adjective `red' qualifies the noun `books'.) blíže určit•- qualified
- qualifying* * *• vymezit• kvalifikovat se• kvalifikovat -
20 reveal
[rə'vi:l]1) (to make known: All their secrets have been revealed.) odhalit2) (to show; to allow to be seen: He scraped away the top layer of paint from the picture, revealing an earlier painting underneath.) vyjevit•* * *• prozradit• odhalit• odkrýt
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См. также в других словарях:
earlier — adj. occurring at a prior time; as, on earlier occasions. [WordNet 1.5] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
earlier — index antecedent, back (in arrears), before mentioned, former, heretofore, last (preceding) … Law dictionary
earlier — [[t]ɜ͟ː(r)liə(r)[/t]] ♦♦ 1) Earlier is the comparative of early. 2) ADV COMPAR: ADV with v, ADV with cl, oft amount ADV Earlier is used to refer to a point or period in time before the present or before the one you are talking about. As mentioned … English dictionary
earlier — I adjective (comparative and superlative of early ) more early than; most early a fashion popular in earlier times his earlier work reflects the influence of his teacher Verdi s earliest and most raucous opera • Syn: ↑earliest • Similar to: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
earlier — ear|li|er1 [ ɜrliər ] adverb *** used for referring to a time before the present or before the time you are talking about: A few days earlier, he had assured me that he didn t want to come. earlier ear|li|er 2 [ ɜrliər ] adjective ** happening… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
earlier — I UK [ˈɜː(r)lɪə(r)] / US [ˈɜrlɪər] adverb *** at a time before the present or before the time you are talking about A few days earlier, he had assured me that he didn t want to come. II UK [ˈɜː(r)lɪə(r)] / US [ˈɜrlɪər] adjective ** happening… … English dictionary
earlier — [ˈɜːliə] adv 1) used for referring to a time before the present or before the time that you are talking about A few days earlier, he had been in London.[/ex] earlier adj 2) an earlier period in history[/ex] … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
Earlier — Early Ear ly, a. [Compar. {Earlier} ([ e]r l[i^]*[ e]r); superl. {Earliest}.] [OE. earlich. [root]204. See {Early}, adv.] 1. In advance of the usual or appointed time; in good season; prior in time; among or near the first; opposed to {late}; as … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
earlier — 1. adjective occurring previously I shall be late because I missed the earlier train. 2. adverb previously; before now; sooner I shall be late because I didnt start earlier … Wiktionary
earlier on — ► early (or earlier) on at an early (or earlier) stage. Main Entry: ↑early … English terms dictionary
earlier on — adverb : previously, before I told you yes earlier on * * * earlier on Previously • • • Main Entry: ↑early … Useful english dictionary
