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121 abstain
v.abstenerse, prescindir, limitarse, privarse.vi.1 abstenerse (not act, vote) ( from de)2 no beber alcohol (not drink alcohol), no tomar (Am.) (pt & pp abstained) -
122 abstain
Iவிட்டொழி, விலகியிருII(keep away)from alcoholவிட்டிரு; தவிர்IVவிட்டுரு, தவிர் / செய்யாதிருVதவிர்த்தல்VIவிட்டொழிவிலகியிரு -
123 refrain from
Синонимический ряд:1. abstain from (verb) abstain from; avoid; eschew; shun2. do without (verb) abstain; decline; deny oneself; desist; dispense with; do without; forbear; forgo -
124 (to) abstain
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125 (to) abstain
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126 keep off
1) (to stay away: There are notices round the bomb warning people to keep off; The rain kept off and we had sunshine for the wedding.) mantenerse a distancia2) (to prevent from getting to or on to (something): This umbrella isn't pretty, but it keeps off the rain.) no dejar acercarse, no dejar entrarkeep off vb no pisar"Keep off the grass" "Prohibido pisar el césped"1) v + adv ( stay away)2) v + prep + oa) ( stay away from)b) ( abstain from) \<\<cigarettes\>\> evitar, no tocar* (fam)c) ( avoid) \<\<subject\>\> evitar, no tocar*I should keep off religion/politics while she's here — mientras esté ella, mejor no hables de religión/política
3) v + o + prep + oa) ( cause to stay away from)b) ( cause to avoid)4) v + o + adv, v + adv + o ( cause to stay away)1.VT + ADV (=keep distant, repel)keep your hands off! * — ¡no toques!
2. VT + PREP1) (=keep away from)they want to keep young people off the streets — quieren evitar que los jóvenes pierdan el tiempo vagabundeando por las calles
measures to keep people off the unemployment register — medidas para que la gente no entre en las listas del paro
2) (=prevent from consuming)3) (=steer away from)3. VI + PREP1) (=stay away from)keep off my land! — ¡fuera de mi propiedad!
2) (fig) [+ food, subject] evitarkeep off politics! — ¡no hables de política!
4.VI + ADV* * *1) v + adv ( stay away)2) v + prep + oa) ( stay away from)b) ( abstain from) \<\<cigarettes\>\> evitar, no tocar* (fam)c) ( avoid) \<\<subject\>\> evitar, no tocar*I should keep off religion/politics while she's here — mientras esté ella, mejor no hables de religión/política
3) v + o + prep + oa) ( cause to stay away from)b) ( cause to avoid)4) v + o + adv, v + adv + o ( cause to stay away) -
127 воздерживаться
несовер. - воздерживаться;
совер. - воздержаться возвр.;
(от чего-л.) refrain( from), abstain( from), keep oneself( from) ;
decline, forbear (отказываться) он не мог воздержаться от замечания ≈ he could not refrain from making a remark;
he could not forbear from making a remark;
he could not help making a remark разг. воздерживаться от разговора ≈ choke in амер.;
разг. воздерживаться от голосованияБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > воздерживаться
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128 eschew
v возвыш. тщательно избегать, сторониться, остерегаться; воздерживаться или отказыватьсяСинонимический ряд:1. abstain from (verb) abstain from; avoid; keep away from; refrain; refrain from; refuse; shun2. escape (verb) bilk; double; duck; elude; escape; evade; shy3. forgo (verb) forbear; forgo; sacrificeАнтонимический ряд:
См. также в других словарях:
abstain from — index avoid (evade), cease, forgo Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
abstain from inserting — index omit Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
abstain from recognizing — index ignore Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
abstain from — restrain oneself from doing something. → abstain … English new terms dictionary
abstain from drinking — avoid drinking; refrain from drinking alcohol … English contemporary dictionary
abstain from force — avoid using force, refrain from using force, avoid violence … English contemporary dictionary
abstain from — forego, not take part in, avoid … English contemporary dictionary
abstain — (v.) late 14c., to withhold oneself, from O.Fr. abstenir (14c.), earlier astenir (13c.) hold (oneself) back, refrain, abstain (from), practice abstinence, from L. abstinere withhold, keep back, keep off, from ab(s) from, away from (see AB (Cf. ab … Etymology dictionary
abstain — [ab stān′, əbstān′] vi. [ME absteinen < OFr abstenir < L abstinere, to hold back < ab(s) , from + tenere, to hold: see TENANT] to hold oneself back; voluntarily do without; refrain (from) [to abstain from smoking] SYN. REFRAIN1 abstainer … English World dictionary
abstain — UK [əbˈsteɪn] / US verb [intransitive] Word forms abstain : present tense I/you/we/they abstain he/she/it abstains present participle abstaining past tense abstained past participle abstained 1) a) to deliberately avoid doing something that is… … English dictionary
abstain — v. (D; intr.) to abstain from (to abstain from alcohol) * * * [əb steɪn] (D; intr.) to abstain from (to abstain from alcohol) … Combinatory dictionary